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Agle Week mein: US Inflation aur Retail Sales, UK Economic Growth ki Detail
Aane wale dino mein markets ko pichle hectic haftay ke baad sanbhalne ka mauka milega. US ke presidential election mein Donald Trump ne overwhelming jeet hasil ki, jiske baad US Federal Reserve aur Bank of England ne interest rates mein aik quarter percent ka cut kiya. Ab investors ye samajhne ki koshish kar rahe hain ke iska kya matlab hai aur woh upcoming US inflation aur retail sales ke announcements ke sath UK GDP par bhi nazar rakhenge.
US Election: Trump Ki Kamyabi
Ek tight race ki umeed ke bawajood, president-elect Donald Trump ne vice-president Kamala Harris ko comfortably hara diya. Trump ne na sirf required 270 electoral college votes hasil kiye balki woh 2004 ke baad pehli dafa popular vote jeetne wale pehle Republican candidate ban gaye.
Wall Street ne election ke natayej par positive react kiya, aur US stock markets jese ke S&P 500 aur Dow Jones mein woh optimism dekha gaya jo investors ne Trump ke deregulation aur economic growth ke promises par rakha hai. Bond yields bhi inflation ke dar ke sath barh gaye, kyunke umeed hai ke Trump ke proposed tax cuts ko fund karne ke liye government borrowing mein izafa hoga. US dollar ne doosri currencies ke muqable mein strength gain ki, kyunke expected pro-growth fiscal package Fed ke sharp interest rate cuts ki zaroorat ko kam kar sakta hai. Agar rates zyada der tak high rehte hain, tou dollar deposits zyada attractive ban sakti hain. Recent US economic data bhi strong rahi hai, siwaye October ke hurricane-affected non-farm payrolls ke, jo rate cuts, higher yields, aur ek strong dollar ke case ko support karta hai.
Magar yeh dekhna baqi hai ke equity market ka response Trump ki jeet ke liye confidence ka izhar tha ya sirf ek volatility reset jese ke hum aksar bade events ke baad dekhte hain. Agar Fed kam rate cuts kare, dollar strong ho, aur government bond yields barhen, tou financial conditions tight ho sakti hain, jo ke US stocks ke liye negative ho sakti hain. Rates aur dollar wo key drivers lagte hain jo agle hafte aur mahino mein equity markets ka rukh tay kar sakte hain.
US October Inflation
Wednesday 13 November (CPI), Thursday 14 November (PPI)
Analysts ka andaza hai ke US consumer price index (CPI) October tak ke saal mein 2.6% increase hua, jo September ke 2.4% se zyada hai. Monthly basis par, CPI mein 0.2% ka izafa hone ki umeed hai, jo ke September ke muqablay mein flat hai. Core CPI, jo food aur energy prices ko exclude karta hai, year-on-year 3.3% aur month-on-month 0.3% barhne ka andaza hai, jo dono September se unchanged hain.
Wednesday ke CPI release ke baad, Thursday ka producer price index (PPI) data month-on-month 0.2% ka izafa aur core PPI 0.3% barhne ka andaza hai, jo September ke data ke sath line mein hain.
Agar inflation expectations se zyada hota hai, tou Fed interest rate cuts ko slow kar sakta hai, jo dollar ko support de sakta hai, khaaskar euro ke muqable mein. EUR/USD pair abhi $1.06 support level ke kareeb hai, aur agar yeh threshold breach hota hai tou $1.04 tak girne ka chance hai.
UK Q3 GDP
Investors UK ke third-quarter GDP data ko caution ke sath dekh sakte hain. UK ka economic growth 2022 mein bohot kam tha aur 2023 mein ruk gaya tha, lekin 2024 ke pehle half mein growth ke signs dikhne lage, jisme Q1 mein 0.7% aur Q2 mein 0.5% growth dekha gaya. Agar UK economy ne 2023 ke second half ke recession ke baad waqai growth mein wapsi ki hai, tou naye government ke spending plans, jo 30 October ke Budget mein announce hue, UK stocks mein rally spark kar sakte hain. Lekin yeh potential gains Keynesian “animal spirits” ya emotions ki wajah se ho sakte hain, fundamental value ke bajaye, kyunke government ka investment time lega tangible results dene mein.
FTSE 100, jo year-to-date 4.5% up hai, May se range mein trade kar raha hai, 8,000 aur 8,400 ke beech mein. Lekin, agar UK economy mein growth ke signs revive hote hain tou index ko faida ho sakta hai. Footsie ka momentum lately weak hua hai, RSI ke hisaab se, lekin agar GDP reading achi aati hai tou share index support se upar jaa kar resistance 8,400 tak pohanch sakta hai. Wohi, agar GDP weak hota hai tou FTSE 100 neeche 7,900 ki taraf ja sakta hai.
US October Retail Sales
US retail sales mein 0.3% month-on-month increase hone ki umeed hai, jo September ke 0.4% se kam hai. Retail sales dollar ke rukh mein bhi asar daal sakti hain, kyunke ek strong reading – inflation data ke sath earlier week mein – Fed ke interest rate cuts ko delay karne ka sabab ban sakta hai.
Dollar index, jo US dollar ko six major currencies ke muqable mein measure karta hai, RSI aur Bollinger Bands ke hisaab se overbought levels par ho sakta hai, jo near term mein consolidation ka ishara de sakta hai. Lekin, agar index convincingly 104.70 ke upar move karta hai tou 107 tak pohanch sakta hai.
Key Economic Events
Aane wale hafte mein kuch notable economic announcements aur US aur UK company reports:
- Monday 11 November
- - Australia: November Westpac consumer confidence
- - New Zealand: Q4 inflation expectations
- - US: Q3 loan officer survey
- - Results: Live Nation Entertainment (Q3)
- Tuesday 12 November
- - Germany: October harmonised consumer price index (CPI)
- - UK: September average earnings, September unemployment rate, October jobless benefit claimant count
- - Results: AstraZeneca (Q3), Flutter Entertainment (Q3), Home Depot (Q3), Rocket Companies (Q3), Sea Limited (Q3), Shopify (Q3), Spotify (Q3), Tencent Music Entertainment (Q3), Tyson Foods (Q4), Vodafone (HY)
- Wednesday 13 November
- - Australia: Q3 wage price index
- - Eurozone: September industrial production
- - UK: Bank of England monetary policy report hearings
- - US: October CPI
- - Results: Cisco Systems (Q1), Nu (Q3), Occidental Petroleum (Q3), Smiths (Q1)
- Thursday 14 November [/COLOR]
- - Australia: October unemployment rate, November consumer inflation expectations
- - Eurozone: Q3 GDP, Q3 employment change
- - Japan: Q3 GDP
- - US: October PPI, initial jobless claims to 8 November
- - Results: Applied Materials (Q4), Aviva (Q3), JD.Com (Q3), NetEase (Q3), Walt Disney (Q4), WH Smith (FY)
- Friday 15 November
- - China: October retail sales, October industrial production
- - France: October CPI
- - UK: Q3 GDP
- - US: October retail sales, October industrial production
- - Results: Alibaba (Q3), Land Securities (HY).
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