Explained of short selling
What is a short selling
mukhtasir farokht aik sarmaya kaari ya tijarti hikmat e amli hai jo stock ya deegar security ki qeemat mein kami par qiyaas karti hai. yeh aik jadeed hikmat e amli hai jisay sirf tajurbah car taajiron aur sarmaya karon ko hi ikhtiyar karna chahiye. tajir qiyaas araiyo ke tor par short saylng ka istemaal kar satke hain, aur sarmaya car ya port folyo manager usay isi security ya is se mutaliqa kisi taweel position ke manfi pehlu ke khatray ke khilaaf hadge ke tor par istemaal kar satke hain. qiyaas araiyo mein kaafi khatray ka imkaan hota hai aur yeh aik jadeed tijarti tareeqa hai. beijing aik ziyada aam lain deen hai jis mein rissk ayksposr ko kam karne ke liye of setting position rakhna shaamil hai. mukhtasir farokht mein, kisi stock ya dosray asasay ke hasas udhaar le kar aik position kholi jati hai jis ke baray mein sarmaya car ka khayaal hai ke qader mein kami aaye gi. phir sarmaya car un udhaar shuda hasas ko kharidaron ko farokht karta hai jo market ki qeemat ada karne ke liye tayyar hain. is se pehlay ke udhaar liye gaye hasas wapas kiye jayen, tajir shart laga raha hai ke qeemat kam hoti rahay gi aur woh kam qeemat par hasas khareed satke hain. mukhtasir farokht par nuqsaan ka khatrah nazriati tor par laa-mehdood hai kyunkay kisi bhi asasa ki qeemat laa-mehdood tak pahonch sakti hai
Understanding the short selling.
short saylng ke sath, aik baichnay wala hasas udhaar le kar aik mukhtasir position kholta hai, aam tor par aik brokr dealer se, is umeed par ke agar qeemat kam ho jaye to munafe ke liye inhen wapas khareed le ga. hasas ko udhaar lena chahiye kyunkay aap aisay hasas farokht nahi kar satke jo mojood nahi hain. aik mukhtasir position ko band karne ke liye, aik tajir bazaar mein hasas wapas kharidata hai — umeed hai ke is se kam qeemat par jis par unhon ne asasa liya tha — aur inhen karzzzz dainay walay ya brokr ko wapas kar deta hai. taajiron ko brokr ki taraf se lagaye gaye kisi bhi sood ya tijarat par charge kiye jane walay commission ka hisaab dena chahiye .
Example of a short selling for profit and loss
aik tajir ka tasawwur karen jo yaqeen rakhta hai ke xyz stock — fi al haal $ 50 par trade kar raha hai — aglay teen mahino mein qeemat mein kami aaye gi. woh 100 hasas udhaar letay hain aur inhen dosray sarmaya car ko beech dete hain. tajir ke paas ab 100 hasas" mukhtasir" hain kyunkay unhon ne koi aisi cheez baichi jo un ke paas nahi thi lekin unhon ne udhaar liya tha. mukhtasir farokht sirf hasas udhaar le kar hi mumkin hui, jo ke hamesha dastyab nahi ho sakta agar stock pehlay se hi dosray taajiron ki taraf se bohat ziyada kam ho. aik hafta baad, woh company jis ke hasas ko mukhtasir kya gaya tha, sah mahi ke liye mayoos kin maliyati nataij ki ittila deta hai, aur stock $ 40 tak gir jata hai. tajir short position ko band karne ka faisla karta hai aur udhaar liye gaye hasas ko badalny ke liye open market mein $ 40 mein 100 shiyrz kharidata hai. margin account par commission aur sood ko chore kar mukhtasir farokht par tajir ka munafe $ 1, 000 ( $ 50 - $ 40 = $ 10 × 100 shiyrz = $ 1, 000 ) hai. nuqsaan ke liye mukhtasir farokht ki misaal oopar ke manzar naame ko istemaal karte hue, aayiyae ab farz karen ke tajir ne $ 40 par mukhtasir position ko band nahi kya lekin qeemat mein mazeed kami ka faida uthany ke liye usay khula chorney ka faisla kya. taham, aik mad-muqabil $ 65 fi hasas ki take over peshkash ke sath company haasil karne ke liye jipatta hai, aur stock barh jata hai .
What is a short selling
mukhtasir farokht aik sarmaya kaari ya tijarti hikmat e amli hai jo stock ya deegar security ki qeemat mein kami par qiyaas karti hai. yeh aik jadeed hikmat e amli hai jisay sirf tajurbah car taajiron aur sarmaya karon ko hi ikhtiyar karna chahiye. tajir qiyaas araiyo ke tor par short saylng ka istemaal kar satke hain, aur sarmaya car ya port folyo manager usay isi security ya is se mutaliqa kisi taweel position ke manfi pehlu ke khatray ke khilaaf hadge ke tor par istemaal kar satke hain. qiyaas araiyo mein kaafi khatray ka imkaan hota hai aur yeh aik jadeed tijarti tareeqa hai. beijing aik ziyada aam lain deen hai jis mein rissk ayksposr ko kam karne ke liye of setting position rakhna shaamil hai. mukhtasir farokht mein, kisi stock ya dosray asasay ke hasas udhaar le kar aik position kholi jati hai jis ke baray mein sarmaya car ka khayaal hai ke qader mein kami aaye gi. phir sarmaya car un udhaar shuda hasas ko kharidaron ko farokht karta hai jo market ki qeemat ada karne ke liye tayyar hain. is se pehlay ke udhaar liye gaye hasas wapas kiye jayen, tajir shart laga raha hai ke qeemat kam hoti rahay gi aur woh kam qeemat par hasas khareed satke hain. mukhtasir farokht par nuqsaan ka khatrah nazriati tor par laa-mehdood hai kyunkay kisi bhi asasa ki qeemat laa-mehdood tak pahonch sakti hai
Understanding the short selling.
short saylng ke sath, aik baichnay wala hasas udhaar le kar aik mukhtasir position kholta hai, aam tor par aik brokr dealer se, is umeed par ke agar qeemat kam ho jaye to munafe ke liye inhen wapas khareed le ga. hasas ko udhaar lena chahiye kyunkay aap aisay hasas farokht nahi kar satke jo mojood nahi hain. aik mukhtasir position ko band karne ke liye, aik tajir bazaar mein hasas wapas kharidata hai — umeed hai ke is se kam qeemat par jis par unhon ne asasa liya tha — aur inhen karzzzz dainay walay ya brokr ko wapas kar deta hai. taajiron ko brokr ki taraf se lagaye gaye kisi bhi sood ya tijarat par charge kiye jane walay commission ka hisaab dena chahiye .
Example of a short selling for profit and loss
aik tajir ka tasawwur karen jo yaqeen rakhta hai ke xyz stock — fi al haal $ 50 par trade kar raha hai — aglay teen mahino mein qeemat mein kami aaye gi. woh 100 hasas udhaar letay hain aur inhen dosray sarmaya car ko beech dete hain. tajir ke paas ab 100 hasas" mukhtasir" hain kyunkay unhon ne koi aisi cheez baichi jo un ke paas nahi thi lekin unhon ne udhaar liya tha. mukhtasir farokht sirf hasas udhaar le kar hi mumkin hui, jo ke hamesha dastyab nahi ho sakta agar stock pehlay se hi dosray taajiron ki taraf se bohat ziyada kam ho. aik hafta baad, woh company jis ke hasas ko mukhtasir kya gaya tha, sah mahi ke liye mayoos kin maliyati nataij ki ittila deta hai, aur stock $ 40 tak gir jata hai. tajir short position ko band karne ka faisla karta hai aur udhaar liye gaye hasas ko badalny ke liye open market mein $ 40 mein 100 shiyrz kharidata hai. margin account par commission aur sood ko chore kar mukhtasir farokht par tajir ka munafe $ 1, 000 ( $ 50 - $ 40 = $ 10 × 100 shiyrz = $ 1, 000 ) hai. nuqsaan ke liye mukhtasir farokht ki misaal oopar ke manzar naame ko istemaal karte hue, aayiyae ab farz karen ke tajir ne $ 40 par mukhtasir position ko band nahi kya lekin qeemat mein mazeed kami ka faida uthany ke liye usay khula chorney ka faisla kya. taham, aik mad-muqabil $ 65 fi hasas ki take over peshkash ke sath company haasil karne ke liye jipatta hai, aur stock barh jata hai .