What is a Forex Hedge?
hejng ko pkrrnay ka aaleٰ maear ka treqh yh hay kh asay anshorns ke shkl kay tor pr smjha jae'ay۔ jb kh log hej krnay ka azm krtay hen، oh apnay bjt pr kse khofnak oaqaay kay asrat ke mkhalft men khod ko bemh kr rhay hotay hen۔ yh aap ko tmam bray moaqa ko honay say nhen bchata hay۔ lekn، agr koe'e khrab oaqah zahr hota hay aor aap ko mnasb treqay say hej kea jata hay، to aeont ka asr km hojata hay۔
orzsh men، hejng tqrebaً khen bhe hote hay۔ msal kay tor pr، agr aap ghr kay malk ka bemh khredtay hen، to aap apnay aap ko aag، khrab honay، ya degr gher mtoqa aafat ke trf rok rhay hen۔
port foleo menejrz، anfrade tajr، aor karobar mkhtlf khtrat say an ke nmae'sh ko km krnay kay leay hejng ke hkmt amleon ka astamal krtay hen۔ maleate mndeon men، tahm، hejng atna aasan nhen hay jtna kh anshorns bzns antrprae'z ko bemh kay leay hr sal shrh ke adae'ege krna۔
kse bhe nqsan dh qemt ke nql o hrkt kay khtray ko dor krnay kay leay aqtsade aalat ya market ke tknekon kay astamal ko astretjk treqay say fndng kay moqa ke trf rokna۔ kse bhe dosray treqay say pozeshn men، srmaeh kar dosray men tbadlh bnanay kay zreaay aek srmaeh kare ko bchatay hen۔
tkneke tor pr، hej krnay kay leay aap ko naqs artbat kay sath sekeortez men aaf setng tjart krnay ke zrort hay۔ rastay say، aap ko as qsm ke korej kay leay aek he shkl men ya kse aor men adae'ege krna jare hay۔
msal kay tor pr، agr aap XYZ antrprae'z kay toel astak hen، to aap apne srmaeh kare ko brre mnfe hrkton say bchanay kay leay aek jgh ka akhtear khred sktay hen۔ tahm، mtbadl ko khrednay kay leay aap ko as kay aaleٰ drjay ke adae'ege krne hoge۔
khtray men raaet، as leay، hmeshh slahet kay mnafa men kme۔ lhza، zeadh say zeadh ajza' kay leay، hejng aek aesa treqh hay js say slahet kay nqsan ko km krna hota hay (aor ab zeadh say zeadh slahet ka fae'dh nhen hota hay)۔ agr aap js srmaeh kare kay khlaf hejng kr rhay hen as say pesh kmaea jata hay، to aap nay apne slahet kay mnafa men bhe aam tor pr kme ke hay۔ lekn، agr fndng say pesay ka nqsan hota hay، aor aap ka hej kameab tha، to aap nay apnay nqsan ko km kea ho ga
Understanding a Forex Hedge
hejng ke tknekon men aam tor pr manetre anstromnts ka astamal shaml hota hay jnhen mshtqat kha jata hay۔ sb say zeadh gher mamole mshtqat men say do mtbadl aor mstqbl hen۔ mshtqat kay sath، aap khred o frokht ke tknek ko osea kr sktay hen js men aek srmaeh kare men honay oalay nqsan ko aspn aaf men hasl honay say pora kea jata hay۔
frz kren kh aap Cory's Tequila aargnae'zeshn kay zate astak (tkr: CTC)۔ as hqeqt kay baojod kh aap toel mdt kay leay bzns antrprae'z kay andr sch kay tor pr qbol krtay hen، aap ko shrab ke snat men tqrebaً chnd qlel mdte nqsanat ka samna hay۔ apnay aap ko CTC men grnay say bchanay kay leay، aap aajr pr aek pozeshn oala aapshn khred sktay hen، jo aap ko aek mkhsos charj pr CTC ko frogh denay kay leay mnasb peshksh krta hay (azafe tor pr astrae'ek ret kay nam say jana jata hay)۔ as treqh ko shade shdh pozeshn kha jata hay۔ agr aap ka astak charj astrae'ek charj kay nechay gr jata hay، to an nqsanat ko aapshn kay andr hasl honay oalay mnafa say pora kea ja skta hay۔
hr dosre roaete hejng msal men aek aesa aajr shaml hota hay jo msbt shay pr mnhsr hota hay۔ frz kren kh kore ka tekela antrprae'z aegeo (tekela bnanay kay leay astamal honay oala poda) kay charj men tqrebaً atar chrrhaؤ say mtalq hay۔ aejnse ghre preshane men ho skte hay agr agave ke qemt as hqeqt ke ojh say aasman ko chho rhe hote as hqeqt say an ke aamdne pr nmaean tor pr asr prray ga۔
aegeo qemton ke gher yqene sorthal say bchanay kay leay، se te se feochr setlmnt (ea as ka km regoletd kzn، farord kntrekt) men dakhl ho skta hay۔ feochr setlmnt hejng anstromnt ke aek shkl hay jo antrprae'z ko mstqbl men mshkl aor tez tarekh pr aek mkhsos shrh pr aegeo ke khredare krnay ke ajazt dete hay۔ ab، CTC aegeo ke atar chrrhaؤ oale qemt kay baray men dbaؤ kay bgher bjt bna skta hay۔
agr feochr maahday ka astamal krtay hoe'ay mtaen krdh charj say aopr agao aasmane hay، to as hejng ke hkmt amle nay as hqeqt ke ojh say adae'ege ke ho skte hay kh CTC kme kay charj ke adae'ege ke mdd kay sath nqd zkherh kray ga۔ lekn، agr fes km ho jate hay، to CTC maahday men qemt ada krnay ka pabnd rhta hay۔ aor، as leay، oh ab as khtray kay khlaf hejng nh krnay say bhtr ho sktay hen۔
chonkh bht say aek qsm kay mtbadl aor mstqbl kay maahday hen، aek srmaeh kar tqrebaً kse chez ke trf hej kr skta hay، js men astak، ashea'، shoq ke shrhen، ya krnse shaml hen۔
Example of a Forex Hedge
tajron kay zeadh tr log kse bhe trh say aspn aaf kntrekt ko tbdel nhen kren gay۔ hqeqt men، zeadh say zeadh khredare aor hold srmaeh kar mkhtsr mdt kay atar chrrhao ko yksr bhol jatay hen۔ an khredaron kay leay، hejng kay anaqad men bht km nqth hay keonkh oh apne srmaeh kare ko aam market kay sath tear krnay ke ajazt detay hen۔ to hejng kay baray men keon janen?
yhan tk kh agr aap kse bhe trh say apnay zate port foleo say hej nhen krtay hen، to aap ko as kay kam krnay kay treqay ko janna chaheay۔ bht se brre tnzemen aor srmaeh kare ka bjt chnd shklon men hej kren gay۔ msal kay tor pr، tel ke aejnsean tel kay charj ke mkhalft men hej kr skte hen۔ aek dnea bhr ka meochl fnd mmknh tor pr fareks charjz men atar chrrhao ke mkhalft men hej kray ga۔ hejng ke bneade mhart ka hona aap ko an srmaeh kare ko phchannay aor janchnay ke ajazt deta hay