Relative Strength Index (RSI) Indicator
Relative strength index (RSI) indicator aik momentum indicator hai jo is baat ka taayun karta hai ke market ki haliya tabdeelion ki shiddat ko map kar koi numeral ya deegar asasa overbought gaya hai ya oversold sun-hwa hai. Mashhoor American technical analyst J. Welles Wilder junior ne apni 1978 ki bunyadi kitaab" New Concepts on Technical Trading Systems " mein" oscillator" ki istilaah banai hai jo ke do suron par mushtamil aik line graph hai. Is ki qeemat 0 aur 100 ke darmiyan hogi. Stock ya assets ka bunyadi pattern is baat ko yakeeni bananay ke liye aik mufeed aala hai ke indicator ki readings ki sahih tashreeh ki gayi hai. Maroof technical analyst Brown ke mutabiq, bullish trend ke douran RSI par over sealed reading aam tor par 30% se ziyada hoti hai, aur bearish trend ke douran rsi par overbought gayi reading mumkina tor par 70% se bohat kam hoti hai. 70 ya is se ziyada ki RSI value , aam feham ke mutabiq, is baat ki nishandahi karti hain ke security overbought gayi hai ya is ki value ziyada hai, aur usay rujhan ke ulat jane ya islahi qeemat wapas lainay ke liye banaya ja sakta hai. Misaal ke tor par, concept Brown,CMT, jo shayad behtareen market akanomst hain, ne is nazriya ki himayat ki hai ke oopar ke rujhan mein, RSI par oversold reading mumkina tor par 30% se ziyada hai, aur kami ke rujhan mein, RSI par overbought hui reading ka imkaan hai. 70 feesad se kahin kam. aur neechay ke rujhan ke douran, rsi 70% ke bajaye 50% tak pahonch jaye ga, jisay sarmayakar bearish ke halaat ko ziyada durust tareeqay se signal karne ke liye istemaal karen ge. Jab koi wazeh rujhan mojood hota hai, to aksar tajzia car 30 se 70 feesad had ke darmiyan bullish trend line ka istemaal karte hain taakay ant_haon ko behtar tareeqay se allag kya ja sakay. Trend se mutaliq ziyada khareeday gaye ya oversold honay walay adaad o shumaar ka istemaal wohi hai jaisa ke rujhan se mutaliq farokht ke nishanaat aur techniques par tawajah markooz karna hai. Usay dosray tareeqay se dekhnay ke liye, agar aap taizi ke signal istemaal karte hain jab market taizi ke chakkar mein hoti hai aur mandi ke signal is liye jab stock mein mandi ka trend hota hai, to aap rsi ki mutadid ghalat intebah ko rok den ge.
RSI Indicator Ranges
Jab RSI bottom par 30 refrences scale se tajawaz karta hai to usay bullish samjha jata hai, aur jab yeh upward 70 refrences scale se neechay ajata hai to usay bearish samjha jata hai. Doosri taraf, 70 ya is se ziyada ki rsi qadron ka matlab hai ke security ki zaroorat se ziyada kharidi gayi hai ya is ki qader ziyada hai, aur is liye rujhan ko tabdeel karna ya islahi stock pal back ka rasta hai. Agar RSI reading 30 se low hai, to stock ziyada farokht ya kam qeemat hai. RSI readings trends ke douran aik band ya range mein gaarha ho sakti hain. Up trend ke douran, RSI mustaqil bunyadon par 30 se ooper aur 70 ke qareeb ho sakta hai. Neechay ke trend ke douran, RSI shaz o nadir hi 70 se tajawaz karta hai, aur yeh aksar 30 se nechay gir jata hai. Yeh tajaweez aap ko patteren ki had ka taayun karne aur mustaqbil mein honay walay ulat pehroon ko talaash karne mein madad karen gi. Pattern kamzor ho gaya hai aur ho sakta hai ke agar rsi aik up trends ke douran lagataar kayi market spikes par 70 tak pounchanay mein nakaam ho jaye lekin phir 30 se nechay khisak jaye to yeh kam ho sakta hai.
RSI ki Hudood
RSI oopar ke trend ke douran ziyada jamood ka shikaar hai jitna ke neechay ke trends ke douran hota hai. Chunkay RSI munafe aur laagat ki pemaiesh karta hai, is liye yeh maienay rakhta hai. RSI ko top levels par rakhtay hue, oopar ke trends mein mazeed fawaid haasil hon ge. Aisa lagta hai ke rsi neechay ke rujhan ke douran nichli satah par rehta hai. RSI qabil aetmaad tor par 30 se ooper aur oopar ke rujhan mein honay par 70 ke qareeb hona chahiye. Neechay ke trend ke douran, RSI shaz o nadir hi 70 se tajawaz karta hai, aur yeh aksar 30 se nechay gir jata hai. Yeh tajaweez aap ko patteren ki had ka taayun karne aur mustaqbil mein honay walay ulat pehroon ko talaash karne mein madad karen gi. Aik up trained ke douran, agar RSI lagataar kayi market spikes par 70 tak pounchanay mein nakaam ho jata hai, lekin phir 30 se nechay aa jata hai, to patteren kharab ho gaya hai aur neechay ki taraf palat sakta hai. Neechay ke rujhan mein, wohi haqeeqi hai. Agar yeh 30 ya is se neechay ko uboor karne mein nakaam rehta hai aur phir 70 se oopar chala jata hai, to neechay ka trend breakout hai aur ho sakta hai ke yeh oopar ki taraf palat jaye.
RSI Indicator aur Convergence / Divergence
RSI par oversold reading ke sath aik onche nichli satah hoti hai jo stock mein isi munasbat se kam nichli satah se munsalik hoti hai, jis ke nateejay mein taizi ka farq hota hai. Jab RSI aik nichli chouti ke sath overbought hui reading ko dekhata hai jo qeemat ki ziyada bulandiyon se mawazna karta hai, to usay bearish divergence kaha jata hai. Jab RSI onche oonchai par pahonch gaya jabkay market ne nichli satah ko banaya, to usay taizi ka farq samjha jata tha. Apni marzi ke mutabiq oversold ya over boat reading istemaal karkay mazeed mumkina alamaat ka pata lagaya ja sakta hai.
RSI aur MACD Indicators mein Difference
Kuch dosray trend following momentum indicator ka trend moving average convergence divergence (MACD) hota hai, jo ke security ki qeemat ke do mutharrak ost ke darmiyan talluq ko zahir karta hai. MACD indicator rows ka nateeja hisaab mein istemaal hota hai." Signal axis," aik MACD 9-days ka EMA, phir MACD side ke oopar plot kya jaye ga, jisay buy/sell ke muharrak ke tor par istemaal kya ja sakta hai. jab macd signal line se oopar cross kere ga, tajir mehfooz khareedain ge, aur jab MACD signal line ke bilkul neechay cross kere ga, to woh usay beech den ge ya usay chhota kar den ge. RSI ka taayun aik makhsoos timeframe ke douran qeemat ki tabdeelion ki ost ko le kar kya jata hai. 0 se 100 tak ki eqdaar ke sath, tay shuda waqt ka waqfa 14 periods hai. Yeh dono isharay aksar tajzia karon ko kisi shobay ka mazeed geherai se takneeki jaiza faraham karne ke liye ikathay kiye jatay hain. yeh dono isharay kisi asasay ki raftaar ka hisaab laganay ke liye istemaal hotay hain. Is ke bawajood, chunkay woh mukhtalif cheezon ki pemaiesh karte hain, is liye nataij mutazaad ho satke hain. Misaal ke tor par, agar RSI lambay arsay tak 70 se oopar rehta hai, to yeh zahir karta hai ke security ki khareed side had se ziyada hai. Isi waqt, MACD zahir kere ga ke security ki kharidari ki raftaar barh rahi hai. Market ke tagayuraat ko zahir karne se, koi bhi passion goi karne wala aik anay walay patteren ki tabdeeli ki nishandahi kere ga (qeemat barhti rehti hai jab ke isharay kam hotay hain, ya is ke bar aks ).
RSI Indicator Limitations
RSI aik market movement hai jo qeemat ke movement main bullish aur bearish ke stock ke jazbaat ke assar ko zahir karne ke liye aik oscillator ka istemaal karta hai. Is ki nishanain, jaisay ke ziyada tar takneeki matrix, sab se ziyada durust hain kyunkay un ka istemaal taweel mudti trend ko track karne ke liye kya jata hai. Misaal ke tor par, market mein shadeed mandi ke baad aik taizi ka cross over false musbat ho sakta hai. Agar bearish cross over ho lekin market ghair mutawaqqa tor par oopar ki taraf taiz ho gayi to yeh ghalat manfi ho ga. Chunkay yeh raftaar ki pemaiesh karta hai, agar kisi asasa ki kisi bhi simat mein mazboot raftaar hai, to indicator aik taweel muddat tak overbought ya oversold rahay ga. Aik sideways markets mein, jahan stock ki qeematein bullish aur bearish ke darmiyan mukhtalif hoti hain, RSI sab se kamyaab indicator hai.
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