forex pips and calculation

Price in Percentage (Pips)

Pips forex trading ka aik basic value hai, jo k kisi currency jore ki vule main hone wali sab se kam tabdeeli hai. Forex trading me currencies pairs me hote hen. Ye currency pairs kabhi bhi kisi aik position par sakin nahi rehte hen yani kabhi upward jate hen, to kabhi downward. Currency pairs me shamil pehli currency ko "Base" currency ka naam deya jata hai, jab k dosre currency ko "Quote" currency kaha jata hai. Currency pair ki base ya qoute currency dono ki value me radubadal currency pairs ki movement par asar andaz hoti hai. Jiss se ye pairs up and down pips main movement karte hen.

Calculation

Pips ki calculation sab se asan hai. Yanni kisi currency pair ka (sewaye jinn pairs main JPY shamil ho) k value ka point k baad 4rth digit ko pios kaha jata hai. Jo k 0 se le kar 9 tak ho sakta hai. Currency jore k value k right side par pips pehla digit hota hai, jab k left side se 4rth. Agar aik currency pair USD/CAD ki maojoda value 1.1025 hai to is ka matlab hoga, k iss currency jore ka single pip 5 hai.
Currency pairs main right side se second aur left side se point k baad 3rd digit 10pips ya 1pip × 10 ka hota hai. Jab k point k baad 2nd digit 100pips ya 1pip × 100 ka hota hai, jab k point k baad 1st digit 1000pips ka ya 1pip × 1000 ka hota hai.
Note: Jin currency pairs main Japanese Yen (JPY) shamil hota hai, uss ka pips point k baad two pips ka hota hai, jaise USDJPY ki current value agar 113.34 hai to iss me point k baad left side se 2nd digit jab k right side se 1st digit currency jore ka single pip hoga. Jab k point k baad left side se 1st digit 10pips ya 1pip × 10 k barabar hoga.

Spreads

Bid price aur ask price k darmeyan faraq ko Spread kaha jata hai. Spreads ko financial market me pipsbme count kia jata hai. Agar aik currency jore USD/JPY ki bid qeemat 110.50 aur ask qeemat 110.76 hai to ye 50 aur 76 k darmeyan faraq (pips) ko spread kehte hen. Spreads dar-asal brokers ki commission hoti hai, jo wo apne clients se trading k sahulat k badle le rahe hote hen. Aam tawar par brokers apne clients ko pehle teen digits me radu-badal nahi karte. Bulke wo sirf last 2 digits ka hi hawala pesh karte hen k 50 aur 75, yani bid price 50 hai aur ask price 75. Aaj kal forex market me 5 digits ki sahulat bhi muhaya ki jati hai. Is waja se market me bid aur ask ki trade lagane se pehle is ko baghawar tajzeya zarori hai.

Trading Pips ko Made Nazar Rakhna

Baaz dafa traders aik point par dokha kha jate hen, wo ye k ziada tar forex brokers currency pairs ko 5th digit me bhi pesh karte hen, jo k 1pip ya single pip ka daswan ya 1/10 pip hota hai. Iss ko aam tawar par "Pipette" kaha jata hai. Ye hargez aik pip nahi hota hai, jiss ko traders riak reward ratio k dowaran calculation main ghalti kar jate hen. Trading k leye 5th digit ki bajaye 4rth digit ko hi count karen. 5th digit ka faida ye hai k iss ki waja se brokers ne apna spread kam kar deya hai, jiss se traders ko ziada faida hasil howa hai.

Re: Forex Pips and Calculation

Assalamu Alaikum Dosto!

Pips and Calculation

Forex trading k kisi bhi do currencies pairs k darmeyan harkat ko malom karne k leye jo ekaye istemal ki jati hai, uss ko "PIP" or “Percentage in Point” kaha jata hai.all over the world forex trading market main sab se ziadda trading hone wali currencies main American Dollar (USD), Euro (EUR), Japanese Yen (JPY) aur aik khas had tak British Pound (GBP) shamil hen. Ye currencies hamesha pairs ki sorat main trade ki jati hai, jiss main ziada tar currencies ki value ishara (point) baad chaar tak ki value hoti hai, jaise EURUSD ki value 1.1430 hai. Currencies ka hawala (quoted) ishareya k baad fourth decimal point par hai, jiss kamatlab hai k tabdeeli ki sab se choti ikaye ishareya k baad fourth number hai. Sirf Japanese Yen (JPY) ko chor kar baqqi sab par ye rule apply hotta hai. Japanese Yen (JPY) wali currencies pairs main ishareya k baad dosre number pips ki ikaye hotti hai, q k Japanese ki value dosre currencies pairs k muqabele main ziada tez up down hoti hai.
Jab bhi currencies ki vaue main izzafa ya kami hoti hai, to ye pairs up and down movement karna shoro karti hai. Forex trading market main currencies pairs ki up down harkat pips main hotti hai, iss waja se market main honne wale nafa aur nuqsan (profit and loss) ka hisab bhi pips main hi count kia jatta hai. Pips k mutaleq knowledge rakhna aur iss ki calculation bohut zarorri hai.

Base aur Quote Currency

Currencies ko hmesha pairs ki sorat main trade kia jata hai, iss waja se jab bhi hum aik currency ko buy kartte hen, to automatically dosre currency ko sath main sell kar rahe hotte hen. Currency pairs main 1st currency ko Base Currency jab 2nd currency ko Quote Currency kaha jatta hai. Base currency k buy karnne se quote currency sell hotti hai, aur sell karnne par buy hotti hai. Aggar aik currency jore jaisa k EURUSD ki maojooda qeemat 1.1350 ho to iss ka matlab hai k one (1) EUR 1.1350 USD k barabar hai. Currency pair main base currency ki value hamesha 1 k barabar hoggi aur quote currency ki value maukhtalif hoggi, ye ziadda ya kam ho saktti hai. Q k base currency main hoti hai, iss waja se qoute currency k value updown hogi.
EURUSD ko maojooda qeemat yanni 1.1350 par buy kartte ho, currency pair bullish harkat karta howa 1.1352 tak jatta hai, aur aap iss point par currency jore k trade ko close kartte ho to iss ka matlab hai k aapko 2 pips hasil howe, kisi currency pairs se nafa aur nuqsan ka ziada ya kam hona traders k selected lot size par munhasir hota hai.

Pipette

Aap ne aksar Mt4 ya Mt5 plateform main currencies pairs ki 5th digits dekhen hongay. Jab pips ko mazzeed 10 par taqseem kia jaye to uss se jo result ata hai, wo "Pipette" ban jata hai, ya aik pip ka daswan (10th) hisa hotta hai. Wese trading plateforme main ye nazzar to atta hai, lekin iss ki normal trading main koi khas value nahi hotti hai, pips ki asal value 4rth digit tak hi hotti hai. Q k asal pip uss se hi shoro hotta hai. Pipette ka istemal sirf aik hi jaggah hotta hai aur wo hai "Nano accounts" ya "cent account" amin.

1Pip = 1/10 Pipeete OR
1Pipeete = 0.1 Pip or 0.00001

PIPs Calculation

Aggar EUR/USD currency pair ki mojoda price 1.1352 hon, to EURUSD currency jore main 1 EUR 1.13852 USD ki value k barabar hotta hai. Ab ye 1.1352 value 11,352 pips k barbar hai. Pips kisi jore ki vlaue ko right side se left side ki taraf count kartta hai. Jesa k, 1.1352 main last 2 digit pehla pip hogga, jo k 2 pips k barabar hogga, isi tarah 5 digit 50 pips ka, 3 digit 300 pips, 1 digit 1000 pips aur last ya left side se pehla digit 10000 pips k barabar hai.
EURUSD ki aggar maojooda price 1.1350 par aik lot ki position open ki hai, yanni iss currency jore ko yahan par buy kia hai, to iss ka matlab hai k 10000 EUR ko buy karne k leye aap ko 1,1350 USD ki zarrorat hoggi. Currency jore k price 1.1352 par move karne se app ko 2 pips hasil hotte hen, to aap ko iss ko peso main tabdeel karnna zarrori hai. Pehle apko currency jore k pips ko exchange karengay, q k humen 2 pips ka munaffa howa tha.

1pip = 0.0001 hai

((0.0001/1.1350) x 100,000) = 8.8 EUR aik pip ki value hai. Aapko trading main 2 pips ka munafa howa tha aur 1 pip ka munafa 8.8 hai to 2 pips ka munaffa hogga,
2pips × 8.8 = $17.6

Note: yahan par aik baat jo not karene wali hai, wo ye k big lot size hamesha trading par asar andaz hota hai, q k lot size k barhane se trading volume ki miqdar barh jati hai, jiss se profit aur loss par bohut gehra asar parta hai. Hamesha Money management aur risk management ko made nazar kar trading karen, business rato raat ameer nahi bana sakti hai.