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Forex Currencies Pairs
A currency pair, asal mein, do mukhtalif currencies ki quote hai, jahan ek currency ki qeemat mukhtalif tor par doosri currency ke muqablay mein di jati hai. Pair ke andar pehli list ki gayi currency base currency hoti hai, jabke doosri quote currency hoti hai.
Currency pairs asal mein ek currency ki qeemat ka doosri currency ke sath mawazna qaim karte hain. Ye mawazna base currency ki ek single unit khareedne ke liye quote currency ki zaroorat ko wazeh karta hai. Ye currencies aksar ISO currency code ya phir unke sath juri hue teen harfi code ke zariye internationally market mein pehchani jati hain. Misal ke taur par, U.S. dollar ke liye, ISO code USD hoga.
Jab bhi kisi currency pair ke liye order diya jata hai, to base currency kharida jata hai, jabke quote currency bechi jati hai. Ye tasawwur ye hai ke ek single-unit currency, jo pair mein "base" hai, mawazna mein doosri currency ya denominator ke tor par numaya hoti hai.
Yahan kuch commonly traded currency pairs hain:
- EUR/USD: Euro (EUR) aur United States Dollar (USD) ka combination hai. Ye sabse zyada traded currency pair hai forex market mein.
- USD/JPY: United States Dollar (USD) aur Japanese Yen (JPY) ka combination hai. Ye ek popular currency pair hai, jisme USD base currency aur JPY quote currency hoti hai.
- GBP/USD: British Pound (GBP) aur United States Dollar (USD) ka combination hai. Is currency pair mein GBP base currency aur USD quote currency hota hai.
- USD/CHF: United States Dollar (USD) aur Swiss Franc (CHF) ka combination hai. Ye bhi commonly traded currency pair hai forex market mein.
- AUD/USD: Australian Dollar (AUD) aur United States Dollar (USD) ka combination hai. Is currency pair mein AUD base currency aur USD quote currency hota hai.
Currency Pairs Ka Kirdar aur Asar
Currency pairs Forex market ke liye mawazna ki maqbul aqaiyan hain. Ye do ghair mulki currencies shamil hoti hain aur dikhate hain ke pehli currency ki kis miqdar ki ek currency units ko doosri currency ke liye trade kiya ja sakta hai spot par. Aise pairs ko routine tor par tajziyah karne wale analysts aur traders dwara dekha jata hai, chahay unka Forex market mein sakht hissa hon ya na hon.
Kisi khas currency ki qeemat ko awwal se makhfi rakha jata hai ek intezaami satah par jab tak ke wo doosri currencies ke tor par quote na ho. Ye mawaznat, jo currency pairs kehlate hain, aksar ek updated table ya matrix mein diye jate hain jo kayee currencies aur unke exchange rates ko columns aur rows ke intersection points par dikhata hai.
Floating vs. Pegged Currencies
Zyadatar currencies jo in tables par dikhai deti hain wo floating currencies hoti hain. Unki qeemat zyada tar doosri currencies ke mutabiq idhar udhar hoti hai kyun ke wo kisi aur currency ke sath mazboot nahi hoti. Magar, kuch currencies kisi aur currency se pegged hoti hain, unka value seedha reference currency ke value ko maanti hai.
Sub se zyada trade hone wale currency pairs, jo ke Majors ke naam se mashhoor hain, mein EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/CHF, aur USD/JPY shamil hain. Mukhalif tor par, kuch currency pairs hain jin ki qeemat sarmaiyon ke sath buland ta'alluq rakhti hai, mulkun ke wasee gharelo assest ki wajah se. Ye pairs, jo ke sarmaiyati pairs kehlate hain, mein USD/CAD, AUD/USD, aur NZD/USD shamil hain.
Yaad rakhna zaroori hai ke jab kuch currencies ka value fixed exchange rate par sarmaiyon jaise sonay ke sath pegged hota hai, to wo sarmaiyati pairs ka hissa nahi samjhe jate. Tajziyadah asani se kisi bhi di gai currency aur mutaliq sarmaya ke darmiyan exchange rate ko jaanch sakte hain.
Currency pairs duniya ke foreign exchange market mein zaroori kirdar ada karte hain, jis se currencyon ki global trading mumkin hoti hai. Chahe woh Majors hon ya sarmaiyati pairs, har category traders aur investors ko khaas faide aur khatron ke sath naye imkanat pesh karti hai. In pairs ke peeche ke mechanisms ko samajhna Forex market mein kamyabi tak ka bunyadi pehlu hai.
Currency Pairs ka Aghaz
Currency pairs par trading ka aghaz foreign exchange market ke establishment ke sath hua. Forex market mein trading currencies ke exchange ke liye hoti hai. Pehle, countries apne currencies ki values ko gold standard se link karte the. Lekin 1970s mein flexible exchange rate system establish hua, jisne currency trading ko accessible aur market-based banaya.
Forex trading initially banks aur financial institutions ke beech hoti thi. Lekin baad mein technology aur internet ka istemal trading platforms ko retail traders ke liye bhi accessible banaya. Ab traders apne computers ya smartphones ke through online trading platforms par currency pairs par trade kar sakte hain.
Trading currency pairs mein traders apni expectations aur market analysis ke based decisions lete hain. Currency pairs ke prices fluctuations ke basis par, traders positions lete hain. Agar trader expect karta hai ke base currency ki keemat badhegi, toh woh use khareedta hai aur phir jab keemat badhti hai, woh use bechta hai. Is tarah se traders currency pairs par profit kamate hain.
Currency pairs par trading mein traders technical analysis, fundamental analysis, aur sentiment analysis ka istemal karte hain. In methodologies se woh market trends, economic indicators, aur geopolitical events ko analyze karke trading decisions lete hain.
Major Currency Pairs
Major currency pairs forex market mein sabse zyada trade hone wale currency pairs hote hain. In currency pairs mein United States Dollar (USD) shamil hota hai, kyunki USD global reserve currency hai. Major currency pairs trading volume aur liquidity ka acha indicator hote hain. Yahan kuch major currency pairs hain:
- EUR/USD: Euro (EUR) aur United States Dollar (USD) ka combination hai. Ye sabse zyada trade hone wala currency pair hai. Iski popularity ki wajah se isay "fiber" bhi kehte hain.
- USD/JPY: United States Dollar (USD) aur Japanese Yen (JPY) ka combination hai. Ye ek major currency pair hai aur traders ke liye volatility aur liquidity offer karta hai.
- GBP/USD: British Pound (GBP) aur United States Dollar (USD) ka combination hai. Ye bhi major currency pair hai, jo geopolitical events aur economic data ke saath closely correlated hota hai.
- USD/CHF: United States Dollar (USD) aur Swiss Franc (CHF) ka combination hai. Is currency pair ki trading mein Swiss economy aur global risk sentiment ka bhi impact hota hai.
- USD/CAD: United States Dollar (USD) aur Canadian Dollar (CAD) ka combination hai. Ye currency pair commodities, especially crude oil, ke prices ke saath closely correlated hota hai.
Minor/Cross Currency Pairs
Minor currency pairs, jo cross currency pairs ke naam se bhi jante hain, USD ke bina trade hone wale currency pairs hote hain. Ye currency pairs major currency pairs se relatively kam liquidity aur volume ke saath trade hote hain. Yahan kuch minor currency pairs hain:
- EUR/GBP: Euro (EUR) aur British Pound (GBP) ka combination hai. Ye ek popular minor currency pair hai.
- GBP/JPY: British Pound (GBP) aur Japanese Yen (JPY) ka combination hai. Ye currency pair traders ke liye higher volatility aur risk offer karta hai.
- EUR/JPY: Euro (EUR) aur Japanese Yen (JPY) ka combination hai. Is currency pair ki trading mein global risk sentiment ka bhi impact hota hai.
- AUD/NZD: Australian Dollar (AUD) aur New Zealand Dollar (NZD) ka combination hai. Ye ek popular cross currency pair hai.
- CAD/JPY: Canadian Dollar (CAD) aur Japanese Yen (JPY) ka combination hai. Is currency pair ki trading mein commodity prices aur risk sentiment ka bhi impact hota hai.
Exotic Currency Pairs
Exotic currency pairs forex market mein relatively low liquidity aur trading volume wale currency pairs hote hain. Ye currency pairs developing economies ke currencies ko shamil karte hain. Exotic currency pairs mein USD ka istemal hota hai, lekin trading volume kam hota hai. Yahan kuch exotic currency pairs hain:
- USD/TRY: United States Dollar (USD) aur Turkish Lira (TRY) ka combination hai.
- USD/ZAR: United States Dollar (USD) aur South African Rand (ZAR) ka combination hai.
- USD/BRL: United States Dollar (USD) aur Brazilian Real (BRL) ka combination hai.
- USD/THB: United States Dollar (USD) aur Thai Baht (THB) ka combination hai.
- USD/MXN: United States Dollar (USD) aur Mexican Peso (MXN) ka combination hai.
Exotic currency pairs mein trading liquidity kam hoti hai aur spreads bhi zyada hote hain. Isliye, ye currency pairs experienced traders ke liye suitable hote hain jo high-risk tolerance ke saath trade karte hain.
Conclusion
Currency pairs forex market mein trade hone wale currencies ka combination hota hai. Har currency pair mein do currencies involved hoti hain, jinhe base currency aur quote currency kehte hain. Base currency pehle mention hoti hai aur quote currency uski keemat represent karti hai. Currency pairs forex trading ke mukhtasir language hote hain.
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