Forex Trading Common Terminologies

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Forex Trading Terminologies

Forex trading, jo ke foreign exchange ya FX trading ke naam se bhi jani jati hai, aik currency ko doosri currency mein tabdeel karna hai. FX dunia mein sab se zyada amli tor par trade hone wale markets mein se aik hai, jahan aksar rozana lagbhag $6.6 trillion ki qeemat ke forex transactions ki jaati hain.
Halankay bohot zyada foreign exchange amlaai maqsad ke liye hoti hai, lekin currency conversion ka bara hissa forex traders dwara munafa kamane ke liye kiya jata hai. Har roz tabdeel hone wali currency ki miqdaar kuch currencies ke keemat mein intehai mutaghayyir kar sakti hai - jo ke forex trading shuru karne se pehle is baat ka ehtiyaat baratna zaroori hai.
Forex ki duniya mein safar karte waqt, aapko aise alfaz se guzarna parega jo aapko thoda sa ghabra sakte hain. Bulls aur bears, hawks aur doves, pips, ticks, aur mazeed. Market ke aam istemaal hone wale termz ka acha ilm hona zaroori hai taake aap markets ko samajh sakein.

Long/Short:

Long: Agar aap long ja rahe hain, to iska matlb hai ke aap "kharid" rahe hain umeed hai ke qeemat barhegi.
Short: Agar aap short ja rahe hain, to iska matlb hai ke aap "bech rahe hain" aur umeed hai ke qeemat giregi.
Bid/Ask Price:

Bid price: Ye woh qeemat hai jis par ek sell position khuli jati hai.
Ask price: Ye woh qeemat hai jis par ek buy position khuli jati hai.
Spread:

Ye Bid price aur Ask price ke darmiyan ka farq hai.
Forex mein, kam spreads behtar mane jate hain. Aam tor par, jab market "liquid" hoti hai (matlb wahaan logon ki zyada tadad mein trade ho rahi hoti hai), to spreads kam hote hain. Exotic currency pairs ki kam trading hoti hai, iska matlb hai ke unke spreads zyada hote hain.

Bullish/Bearish

Bullish: Jab market sentiment bullish hoti hai, to iska matlb hai ke qeemat barh rahi hai.
Bearish: Jab market sentiment bearish hoti hai, to iska matlb hai ke qeemat gir rahi hai.

Hawkish/Dovish:

Ye Bullish aur Bearish ke mukhtalif hai, ye central banks ke sentiments ko describe karne ke liye istemal hote hain.
Hawkish: Agar central bank Hawkish stance rakhti hai, to iska matlb hai ke wo maazid interest rates ko hasil karne ke liye allow karti hai, jisse central bank apne inflation targets ko achieve kar sake.
Dovish: Agar central bank Dovish stance rakhti hai, to iska matlb hai ke wo maazid interest rates ko maintain karti hai taa ke mulk ki economy ko stimulate kiya ja sake.

Safe Haven Currencies:

Inko aam tor par "safe investments" kaha jata hai, inhe traders aur investors talash karte hain taa ke market ke downturns mein apni exposure ya nuksan ko kam kar sakein.
Kuch safe haven currencies mein shamil hain: US Dollar, Japanese Yen, aur kabhi-kabhi Singapore Dollar.

Hedging:

Jab aap ek existing position ke opposite direction mein naya trade kholte hain, to isko hedging kehte hain. Ye aksar traders dwara kiya jata hai taake potential nuksan ko roka ja sake.

Rollovers:

Ye ek open position ki settlement date ko extend karne ka process hai.
Agar aap apni position ko overnight open rakhne ka irada karte hain, to rollover charges har trading day ke close par calculate hote hain.

Leverage

Leverage aapko apne mojooda capital ke mukable mein zyada positions kholne ki izazat deta hai.
For example: Agar aap AUD/USD par $100 ke sath position kholna chahte hain, to leverage 100:1 ka matlb hai ke aap ab $10,000 ke position ko khol sakte hain ($100*100).
Lekin, iska istemal savdhani ke sath karna chahiye: leverage aapke munafa ko badi had tak barha sakta hai, lekin nuksan ko bhi zyada kar sakta hai.

Commissions:

Ye woh paisa hai jo aap forex broker ko trade karte waqt dete hain.
Alag accounts aksar alag commission fees rakhte hain, isliye yaad rakhein ke aap woh choose karein jo aapke liye behtar hai.
Ab jab aapne forex jargon ko samajh liya hai, to ab trading forex ke mool tatvon ko samajhne ka waqt hai: kab kharidna aur kab bechna.

Trading Basics - Kharidna aur Bechna:

Jab trading ki baat aati hai, to aapko sirf do mukhya sawalat puchhne hote hain: kya main kharidun ya kya main bechun?

Agar aapko lagta hai ke market barhegi, to aap kharidte hain. Agar aapko lagta hai ke market giregi, to aap bechte hain.
Forex trading ka concept bhi kuch is tarah ka hai. Lekin, kyunki aap essentially ek currency pair ko trade kar rahe hain, aapko use samay kharidna aur bechna bhi padta hai.

For example, tasawwur karein ke aap Singapore mein hain aur aapko khabar milti hai ke Australia ki economy achhi chal rahi hai. Is baat ko dhyan mein rakhte hue, aap sochte hain ke Australian Dollar (AUD) ko mazboot hote hue aap use kharidna chahte hain.

Lekin kaise aap "kharidte" hain Australian Dollar?

Sochiye aap ek currency exchange ki taraf ja rahe hain aur wahaan jane par aap money changer ko batate hain ke aap kuch Australian Dollars kharidna chahte hain. Ab woh aap se poochenge, "koi masla nahi, kya aap Singapore Dollars mein ada karenge?" Ab aapko ye samajh aata hai ke aapne sirf ye nahi decide kiya ke kaunsi currency (AUD) kharidni hai, balki aapne decide bhi kiya hai ke use kharidne ke liye kaunsi currency (SGD) bechni hai.
Is manzare ko dekhte hue aap khud se poochenge: "Mujhe lagta hai Australian Dollar (AUD) barhega, lekin kya main apne Singapore Dollars (SGD) ko bechkar ise lena sahi hai? Kyunki, agar aapko lagta hai ke Singapore Dollar (SGD) bhi mazboot hoga, to phir AUD ko khareedne ke liye SGD bech kar lena sahi nahi hoga."
Agar aap is tasawwur ko samajh sakte hain ke ye sirf itna nahi hai ke aap woh currency khareed rahe hain jiska aapko lagta hai ke woh mazboot hoga, balki aapko us currency ko khareedne ke liye us currency ko bechna bhi padta hai jo aapko lagta hai kamzor hoga, to aapne forex trading ke ek mool tatv ko samajh liya hai!
Ye bhi ek wajah hai ke jab forex trading ki baat aati hai, to zaroori hai ke aap ek wide range ke currency pairs ko trade karne ki salahiyat rakhein. For example, agar aapko lagta hai ke AUD mazboot hoga, to aap in options mein se chun sakte hain:

AUD/USD
AUD/JPY
AUD/SGD
AUD/CAD
AUD/CHF
AUD/GBP (jo aam tor par GBP/AUD ke tor par refer kiya jata hai)
AUD/EUR (jo aam tor par EUR/AUD ke tor par refer kiya jata hai)
To jaise ke aap dekh sakte hain, aapko ye decide karna hoga ke AUD kis currency ke khilaaf mazboot hoga.

Hamare upar diye gaye example ko aage badhate hain, chaliye maan lete hain aapne AUD/SGD khareeda. Ye hain kuch potential scenarios:

Agar AUD SGD ke khilaaf mazboot hota hai, to AUD/SGD badhega.
Agar AUD mazboot hota hai lekin SGD bhi mazboot hota hai, to AUD/SGD zyadatar neutral rahega.
Agar AUD mazboot hota hai lekin SGD zyada mazboot hota hai, to AUD/SGD gir sakta hai.
Is example mein dekha gaya hai ke forex trading ki duniya mein, zaroori hai ke aap ye bhi sochen ke kaunsi currency mazboot hogi aur kaunsi kamzor hogi.

Pips (Percentage In Point )

Pips ka matlab hota hai "Percentage in Point". Is se currency pair ki movements ko measure kiya jata hai. Har ek forex pair me pips ki value ki alag alag hoti hai. Aam tor par, ek pip ki value 0.0001 hoti hai, lekin kuch pairs ki value is se different hoti hai. Pips ko calculate karne ke liye, aap ko forex quote ka use karna hota hai. Ek forex quote me 2 currencies hoti hain. Bid price, jo aap ki trade ko buy karne ke liye use ki jati hai aur ask price, jo aap ki trade ko sell karne ke liye use ki jati hai. Dono prices me ek dusre se thori si difference hoti hai, jo spread kehte hain. Spread ka pata lagane ke liye, aap ko bid aur ask prices ke beech ka difference nikalna hota hai.

Difference Between Spot Contract & Forward Contract

Forex trading mein spot contract aur forward contract ke darmiyan buniyadi farq waqt aur trades ke settlement mein hota hai. Aik spot contract fori trading ki izazat deta hai jis mein mojooda spot rate exchange par trade hoti hai, jabke forward contract aik pehle se tay ki gayi mustaqbil ki tareekh par trading ko izazat deta hai, jo ke 12 mah tak ho sakti hai. Spot contracts do business days ke andar settle hoti hain mojooda spot exchange rate ke mutabiq, jo aik currency ki mojooda qeemat ko doosri currency ke sath mukablay mein darust karta hai. Dusri taraf, forward contracts do parties ke darmiyan mukhtasir muddat ke liye muaqadah anjam dene ka hai jis mein tajwezat ke lehaz se ziada flexibility hoti hai, jaise ke asal asmaan ki miqdaar aur delivery terms.

percentage in point

Forex market me pips ki movements kisi bhi direction me ho sakti hain. Agar aap ek currency pair me long position lenge to aapko chahye ke currency pair ki value increase ho jaye, taki aap is se profit le saken. Jab aap ek currency pair me short position lenge to aapko chahye ke currency pair ki value decrease ho jaye, taki aap is se profit le saken.
Har ek currency pair ka pip value different hota hai. Is se ye pata lagaya ja sakta hai ke ek pip ki value kis currency ke units me hoti hai. Aam tor par, USD ke sath pair hone wali currencies me ek pip ki value 10 USD hoti hai. Is ke sath hi, kuch pairs me pip ki value 1 USD hoti hai aur kuch pairs me pip ki value 100 USD hoti hai.

Pips Spread & Strategy

Pips spread forex trading ke liye bohat important hota hai. Spread ka matlab hai bid aur ask prices ke beech ka difference. Spread jitna kam hoga, utni achi trade ho sakti hai. Jitna zyada spread hoga, utni hi mushkil se trade ho sakegi.
Forex trading ke liye achi strategy banana pips ki movements ko samajhne par depend karta hai. Achi strategy banane ke liye, aap ko pips ki values ko samajhna hoga aur is ke sath hi, market ki movements ko bhi samajhna hoga. Aap ko pips ki values ke sath hi apni risk management ko bhi samajhna hoga, jis se aap loss ko kam kar saken aur profit ko zyada bana saken.

Pips Trading Tools & Leverages

Pips ko samajhne ke liye kuch tools istemal kiye jate hain, jaise ke pip calculator. Pip calculator aapko pip value ki calculation karne me madad karta hai. Is ke sath hi, aap ko trading ke liye bohat si forex trading platforms bhi use karni chahye, jo ki pips ki values ke hisab se trade ko monitor karte hain. In platforms me, aap ko live quotes, charts, indicators, aur technical analysis tools milte hain, jis se aap trading ko asani se monitor kar sakte hain.
Pips ki value leverage ke istemal se increase ho sakti hai. Leverage ka matlab hota hai ke aap apni trade ke liye broker ki taraf se loan lete hain. Is se aap apni trade ke size ko increase kar sakte hain, jis se aap ki profit bhi zyada ho sakti hai. Lekin leverage ka istemal aap ki risk ko bhi increase karta hai, is liye leverage ka istemal karne se pehle aap ko risk management ko samajhna chahye.

Forex Trading Common Terminologies

Forex trading, a globally renowned financial market, has its own set of terminologies which are commonly used by traders. Here's a list of some of these terms explained in Roman Urdu:

1. Currency Pair (Currency Pair): Duniya bhar mein mukhtalif currencies ka tajziya hota hai. Forex trading mein, do currencies ka combination hota hai jo ek saath trade hota hai, jaise ke USD/EUR.
2. Pip (Pip): Pip, price mein choti se tabdeeli ko darust karta hai. Ziadah tar pairs mein, pip ka keemti hota hai 0.0001 ke hisaab se.
3. Leverage (Leverage): Leveraged trading mein, aap apne capital ke barabar ya us se zyada investment kar sakte hain. Yeh aapko bade profits ya nuqsanat ke imkaanat faraham karta hai.
4. Margin (Margin): Margin, aapke broker ko trade ke liye required funds ko cover karne ke liye zaroori hai. Yeh aapki account mein mukhtalif pairs ke liye zaroori hoti hai.
5. Spread (Spread): Spread, buy aur sell ke prices ke darmiyan ka farq hota hai. Yeh broker ke commission ke tor par dekha jaata hai.
6. Lot Size (Lot Size): Ek lot ek trade ka standard size hota hai. Yeh mukhtalif currencies ke liye mukhtalif hota hai.
7. Stop Loss (Stop Loss): Stop loss, trade ko nuqsan se bachane ke liye rakha jaata hai. Jab market price aapke set level tak pohanchti hai, to trade automatically band ho jaati hai.
8. Take Profit (Take Profit): Take profit, trade ko munafa se band karne ke liye rakha jaata hai. Jab market price aapke set level tak pohanchti hai, to trade automatically band ho jaati hai.
9. Market Order (Market Order): Market order, immediate trade execution ke liye diya jaata hai. Yeh current market price par execute hota hai.
10. Pending Order (Pending Order): Pending order, future mein trade execute karne ke liye diya jaata hai. Isme aap specific price par trade place kar sakte hain.

Yeh kuch aam forex terminologies hain jo traders istemal karte hain. Inka samajhna aur istemal karne se trading mein asani hoti hai.

Forex trading ek aam tareeqa hai jis mein log currencies ke bech aur khareed mein hissa lete hain. Yeh duniya bhar mein mukhtalif markets mein hota hai aur is mein kai istilahat istemal hoti hain jo naye traders ke liye mushkil ho sakti hain. Is article mein, hum aam Forex trading ke kuch zaroori terminologies par ghaur karenge jo naye traders ke liye ahem hoti hain.

1. Currency Pair (Currency Jod): Currency pair woh do currencies hain jo forex market mein trade hoti hain. Har currency pair mein ek base currency hoti hai aur ek quote currency hoti hai. Misal ke taur par, EUR/USD mein Euro base currency hai aur USD quote currency hai.

Base Currency (Bunyadi Currency): Base currency woh currency hai jo pehle mentioned hoti hai ek currency pair mein. Is currency ki keemat dosri currency ke muqablay mein dekhi jaati hai.

Currency pairs ko samajhna forex trading ka pehla qadam hota hai. Har currency pair ka ek unique identity hota hai jis se traders unki keemat aur movement ko samajh sakte hain.

2. Quote Currency (Hawala Currency): Quote currency woh currency hai jo doosri mentioned hoti hai ek currency pair mein. Is currency ki keemat base currency ke muqablay mein dekhi jaati hai.

Bid Price (Boli Keemat): Bid price woh price hai jis par aap currency pair ko bech sakte hain. Yeh hamesha kam hoti hai current market price se.

Bid price ka samajhna zaroori hai taake traders ko maloom ho ke market mein kitna unhein currency pair bechne ke liye mukhtalif tajaweezat di ja rahi hain.

Ask Price (Pochein Keemat): Ask price woh price hai jis par aap currency pair ko khareed sakte hain. Yeh hamesha zyada hoti hai current market price se.

Ask price ke zariye traders ko maloom hota hai ke woh kitni qeemat par currency pair khareed sakte hain.

3. Spread: Spread woh farq hai bid aur ask price mein. Yeh commission ke taur par kaam karta hai aur traders ko market mein transaction karne ki fees deni hoti hai.

Spread ko samajhna zaroori hai taake traders ko maloom ho ke woh kitna commission broker ko dena padega har trade par.

4. Pip (Percentage in Point): Pip ek chhota unit hota hai jis mein currency pair ki keemat ka tabadla hota hai. Yeh commonly ek percent ka ek unit hota hai.

Pip ka concept traders ke liye ahem hai kyun ke is se woh keemat ki choti si tabadlaat ko samajh sakte hain.

5. Leverage (Ardh Kamar): Leverage woh concept hai jis mein traders apne investment ko barhate hain, jo unhein zyada profits ya zyada nuqsan ka khadsha bhi dilata hai.

Leverage ka istemal cautious tareeqe se karna zaroori hai taake traders apne nuqsan ko kam rakh sakein.

6. Margin (Tajziya): Margin woh raqm hai jo broker ko traders ko leverage dene ke liye di jaati hai. Yeh ek security deposit ke taur par kaam karta hai.

Margin ke bina leverage istemal nahi kiya ja sakta, lekin iska istemal hamesha cautious tareeqe se karna chahiye.

7. Long Position (Lambi Jama): Long position woh hoti hai jab ek trader kisi currency pair ko khareedta hai, umeed karke ke uski keemat badhegi.

Long position lena samajhdari se kiya jana chahiye, aur market ki movement ke mawafiq strategy banani chahiye.

8. Short Position (Choti Jama): Short position woh hoti hai jab ek trader kisi currency pair ko bechta hai, umeed karke ke uski keemat giregi.

Short position lena bhi samajhdari se kiya jana chahiye, aur market ki movement ke mawafiq strategy banani chahiye.

9. Stop Loss Order (Nuqsan Se Bachne Ki Hidayat): Stop loss order woh order hota hai jo traders apni trading position ko nuqsan se bachane ke liye lagate hain. Jab market unke expected direction ke khilaf chalne lagti hai, to yeh order unke liye nuqsan ko rokta hai.

Stop loss orders lagana zaroori hai taake traders apne nuqsan ko control mein rakhein aur emotional trading se bach sakein.

10. Take Profit Order (Faida Hasil Karne Ki Hidayat): Take profit order woh order hota hai jo traders apni trading position ko faida hasil karne ke liye lagate hain. Jab market unke expected direction mein chalne lagti hai, to yeh order unke liye faida ko lock karta hai.

Take profit orders lagana zaroori hai taake traders apne faide ko lock kar sakein aur greed se bach sakein.

11. Risk Management (Khatra Prabandhan): Risk management woh process hai jismein traders apne nuqsan ko kam karne ki koshish karte hain. Ismein stop loss orders aur proper position sizing shamil hote hain.

Risk management ke bina trading karna bohot risky ho sakta hai, is liye har trader ko apne risk ko monitor karna zaroori hai.

In terminologies ko samajhna forex trading ke liye zaroori hai. Naye traders ko inko samajhne aur istemal karne mein thodi mehnat aur practice ki zaroorat hoti hai, lekin jab woh inko achhe se samajh lete hain, to unki trading performance behtar hoti hai.

12. Order Types (Hidayat Qisam): Forex trading mein kuch mukhtalif order types hote hain jo traders istemal karte hain apni trading strategies ko execute karne ke liye.

• Market Order: Market order woh order hai jo turant execute hota hai market ke current price par.
• Limit Order: Limit order woh order hai jo traders apne desired price par execute karne ke liye lagate hain. Yeh order market price se zyada ya kam hone par execute hota hai.
• Stop Order: Stop order woh order hai jo traders market mein entry ya exit karne ke liye lagate hain jab price ek specific level ko cross karta hai.
• Trailing Stop Order: Trailing stop order woh order hai jo traders apne stop loss level ko price ke saath move karne ke liye lagate hain, taake unka profit maximize ho sake aur loss minimize ho sake.

13. Technical Analysis (Takneeki Tajziya): Technical analysis woh process hai jismein traders market ki historical price data ko study karte hain taake future price movements ko predict kar sakein.

• Candlestick Patterns: Candlestick patterns woh visual representations hote hain jo traders ko market sentiment aur price direction ke baray mein information dete hain.
• Indicators: Technical indicators woh mathematical calculations hote hain jo traders ko market trend aur momentum ke baray mein information dete hain, jaise ki moving averages aur Relative Strength Index (RSI).
• Chart Patterns: Chart patterns woh geometric shapes hote hain jo price charts par ban jate hain aur traders ko future price movements ke baray mein hint dete hain, jaise ki head and shoulders aur double tops.

14. Fundamental Analysis (Bunyadi Tajziya): Fundamental analysis woh process hai jismein traders market ke economic factors aur news events ko study karte hain taake currency pairs ki keemat ko predict kar sakein.

• Economic Indicators: Economic indicators woh statistics hote hain jo ek desh ki economic health aur currency ke value ko measure karte hain, jaise ki GDP growth rate aur unemployment rate.
• Central Bank Policies: Central bank policies jaise ki interest rates aur monetary policy decisions bhi currency pairs ki keemat par asar dalte hain aur traders inhein study karte hain apni trading decisions ke liye.
• Geopolitical Events: Geopolitical events jaise ki elections, wars, aur trade agreements bhi currency pairs ki keemat par asar dalte hain aur traders inhein bhi monitor karte hain apni trading strategies ke liye.

Yeh kuch aur aham terminologies hain jo forex trading ke doran istemal hoti hain aur traders ko market ke dynamics ko samajhne mein madad karti hain. In terminologies ko samajhna aur istemal karna forex trading ke liye zaroori hai aur naye traders ko in par mehnat aur practice karna chahiye taake woh apni trading skills ko improve kar sakein.

Forex Trading Common Terminologies








1. Currency Pair (Currency Ki Jori):



Forex mein sab se pehla term hai "currency pair". Ye do mukhtalif currencies ki jori hoti hai jo trading ke liye istemal hoti hai. Maslan, EUR/USD mein "Euro" aur "US Dollar" ek dusre ke sath trade hoti hain.



2. Bid aur Ask Price (Bid aur Ask Keemat):



Bid price wo price hai jis par traders currency pair ko sell karte hain, jabke ask price wo price hai jis par traders currency pair ko buy karte hain.



3. Spread (Phailao):



Spread wo difference hota hai bid aur ask price mein. Ye commission ke tor par istemal hota hai broker ke taraf se.



4. Pip (Pip):



Pip, "Percentage in Point" ka short form hai. Ye sab se chhoti increment hoti hai price mein. Aam tor par 0.0001 ki value hoti hai, lekin kuch currencies ke liye ye alag ho sakta hai.



5. Lot (Lot):



Lot wo unit hai jis mein traders currency trade karte hain. Ek standard lot 100,000 units ki hoti hai, lekin mini aur micro lots bhi hote hain jinmein kam units hoti hain.



6. Leverage (Zyada Amdani):



Leverage, trader ko apni trading capital ke barabar ya usse zyada quantity mein trade karne ki ijaazat deta hai. Ye profit ko badha sakta hai lekin risk bhi zyada kar sakta hai.



7. Margin (Marjin):



Margin wo raqm hoti hai jo trader ko broker ko deposit karni hoti hai trading ke liye, taake wo leverage ka istemal kar sake.



8. Long aur Short Positions (Lamba aur Chhota Position):



Long position mein trader ek currency ko kharidta hai umeed karke ke uski keemat barhegi. Short position mein trader ek currency ko bechta hai umeed karke ke uski keemat giregi.



9. Stop Loss (Nuksan Rok):



Stop loss ek order hai jo trader lagata hai taake jab currency ki keemat ek muqarrar had tak gir jaye, to trade automatically band ho jaye aur nuksan ko kam kiya ja sake.




10. Take Profit (Faida Hasil Karo):



Take profit ek order hai jo trader lagata hai taake jab currency ki keemat ek muqarrar had tak pohanch jaye, to trade automatically band ho jaye aur faida hasil kiya ja sake.

# Forex Trading Common Terminologies
Forex trading ek aisi field hai jahan kai specialized terms aur terminologies ka istemal hota hai. Naye traders ke liye ye terms samajhna zaroori hai taake wo effectively trading kar sakein. Is post mein hum kuch common forex trading terminologies par baat karenge jo har trader ko pata honi chahiye.

### 1. Pips

Pip ka matlab hai "percentage in point." Forex market mein, pips ka istemal currency pair ki price movement ko measure karne ke liye hota hai. Aam tor par, ek pip ka size 0.0001 hota hai, lekin kuch currency pairs, jaise Japanese Yen, mein ye 0.01 hota hai.

### 2. Lot

Forex trading mein, "lot" ka matlab hai trade ki size. Lot ki teen types hoti hain: standard lot (100,000 units), mini lot (10,000 units), aur micro lot (1,000 units). Traders apne risk management ke hisaab se lot size select karte hain.

### 3. Leverage

Leverage ek financial tool hai jo traders ko apne capital se zyada amount ka control dene ki ijazat deta hai. Misal ke taur par, 1:100 ka leverage ka matlab hai ke agar aapke paas $1,000 hain, to aap $100,000 tak ki trading kar sakte hain. Leverage se profit bhi barhta hai, lekin risk bhi utna hi zyada hota hai.

### 4. Margin

Margin wo amount hai jo aapko apne trading account mein rakha hota hai taake aap leverage ka istemal kar sakein. Ye ek tarah ka collateral hota hai jo broker ko assurance deta hai ke aap apne trades ko cover kar sakte hain. Margin requirement trading ke pair aur leverage ke hisaab se vary karti hai.

### 5. Spread

Spread ka matlab hai buy price aur sell price ke darmiyan ka difference. Forex brokers apne clients se spread ke zariye commission lete hain. Aam tor par, spread pip mein measure hota hai, aur ye fixed ya variable ho sakta hai.

### 6. Slippage

Slippage tab hoti hai jab order execute hone par expected price se alag price par execute hota hai. Ye aksar volatile market conditions ya low liquidity ke dauran hota hai. Traders ko slippage se bachne ke liye limit orders ka istemal karna chahiye.

### 7. Stop-Loss Order

Stop-loss order ek risk management tool hai jo automatically aapki position ko close karta hai jab market price aapke set kiye gaye level par pahuncha jata hai. Ye aapki losses ko control karne mein madad karta hai.

### 8. Take-Profit Order

Take-profit order bhi ek automatic order hai, lekin ye profit secure karne ke liye hota hai. Jab market price aapke set kiye gaye target par pahuncha, to ye order automatically position ko close kar deta hai, jisse aap apne profits secure kar sakte hain.

### 9. Bullish Aur Bearish

Bullish ka matlab hai market ki upward movement ya optimism, jabke bearish market ki downward movement ya pessimism ko darshata hai. Traders ko in terms ka istemal karke market sentiment ko samajhna aasan hota hai.

### Conclusion

Forex trading ki common terminologies ko samajhna naye traders ke liye bohot zaroori hai. Pips, lots, leverage, margin, spread, slippage, stop-loss, take-profit, aur market sentiments jaise terms aapko trading decisions lene mein madad karte hain. Ye knowledge aapko market ki dynamics ko samajhne aur effective trading strategies tayyar karne mein madad karegi. Jab aap in terms ko achhe se samajh lete hain, to aap forex market mein confident aur informed trader ban sakte hain.

# Forex Trading Common Terminologies
Forex trading, yaani foreign exchange trading, ek aisa marakaz hai jahan log currencies kharidte aur bechte hain. Is mein kaam karne ke liye kuch ahm terminologies ko samajhna zaroori hai. Aayiye, kuch aise terms ka jaiza lete hain jo Forex trading mein aam tor par istemal hoti hain.

**1. Currency Pair:**
Currency pair do currencies ka milan hota hai, jahan ek currency ko doosri currency ke muqablay mein kaam kiya jata hai. Misal ke taur par, EUR/USD ek currency pair hai jahan Euro ko US Dollar ke muqablay mein dekha jata hai.

**2. Bid and Ask Price:**
Bid price wo rate hai jis par trader currency bech sakta hai, jabke ask price wo rate hai jis par trader currency kharid sakta hai. In dono ke darmiyan ka farq spread kehlata hai.

**3. Spread:**
Spread bid aur ask price ke darmiyan ka farq hai. Ye ek trader ke liye trading ka kharcha hota hai. Kam spread ka matlab hai zyada liquidity, jabke zyada spread kam liquidity ka shakal hai.

**4. Leverage:**
Leverage aapko apni investment se zyada amount ki trading ki ijaazat deta hai. Ye aapko choti si raqam se bade trades karne ka mauqa deta hai, magar iske saath risk bhi zyada hota hai.

**5. Pips:**
Pip ka matlab hai "percentage in point." Ye currency pairs ki value mein choti tabdeeli ko darshata hai. Aam tor par, ek pip 0.0001 ki tabdeeli hoti hai, jise traders apne profits aur losses ko measure karne ke liye istemal karte hain.

**6. Margin:**
Margin wo raqam hai jo aapko apne trading account mein rakhni hoti hai taake aap leverage ka istemal kar sakein. Ye aapki total trade value ka ek chhota hissa hota hai.

**7. Lot Size:**
Lot size wo quantity hai jise aap ek trade mein kharidte ya bechte hain. Forex trading mein, ek standard lot 100,000 units, ek mini lot 10,000 units, aur ek micro lot 1,000 units hota hai.

**8. Stop Loss and Take Profit:**
Stop loss ek order hai jo aapke losses ko limit karne ke liye istemal hota hai, jabke take profit ek order hai jo aapke profits ko lock karne ke liye istemal hota hai. Dono hi tools risk management ke liye kaam aate hain.

**9. Technical Analysis:**
Technical analysis ek tareeqa hai jisse traders charts aur indicators ka istemal karke market ki future movements ka andaza lagate hain. Ye past price movements ko samajhne par mabni hota hai.

**10. Fundamental Analysis:**
Fundamental analysis mein economic indicators, news events, aur political developments ko dekha jata hai jo currency values ko asar kar sakti hain. Is approach se traders ko long-term trends ko samajhne mein madad milti hai.

In terminologies ko samajhne se aap Forex trading mein behtar faisle le sakte hain. Har trader ko chahiye ke wo in terms ka istemal kare aur apni trading strategy ko behtar banaye. Forex market mein success paane ke liye, continuous learning aur practice bohot zaroori hai.