relative strength indicator

Relative Strength Indicator (RSI) Explained.

Relative Strength Indicator (RSI) ek technical analysis ka indicator hai jo price trends aur market momentum ko measure karta hai.



Yeh indicator traders ke liye bahut useful hai kyunki iske help se traders market ka direction aur momentum predict kar sakte hai.

Calculations.

RSI ka calculation price ke upar aur neeche hone wale changes ko measure karne se hota hai. RSI ki value 0 se 100 tak hoti hai aur 70 se upar ki value overbought market ko indicate karti hai jabki 30 se neeche ki value oversold market ko indicate karti hai.

RSI Use.

Traders RSI ka istemal karke price ki direction aur momentum ko predict kar sakte hai. Agar RSI ki value 70 se upar ho jaye toh traders ko ye samajhna chahiye ki market overbought hai aur price decline hone ka chance hai. Agar RSI ki value 30 se neeche ho jaye toh traders ko ye samajhna chahiye ki market oversold hai aur price increase hone ka chance hai.



RSI ke Advantages aur Disadvantags.

RSI ka use karke traders market ka direction aur momentum predict kar sakte hai. Lekin RSI ke use ke sath traders ko kuch limitations bhi samajhna chahiye jaise ki ye indicator market volatility ko reflect nahi karta hai aur iske fluctuations short-term price movements ko measure nahi kar sakta hai.

Important.

RSI ek bahut hi powerful technical indicator hai jo traders ko market direction aur momentum ko predict karne me help karta hai. Traders ko RSI ke limitations aur fluctuations ke bare me bhi samajhna chahiye aur iska use karne se pehle market ko acche se analyze karna chahiye.

Relative strength indicator?

The Relative Strength Index (RSI) is a popular momentum oscillator used in technical analysis to assess the speed and change of price movements. It is widely employed by traders and analysts to identify overbought or oversold conditions in a market, helping them make more informed trading decisions. Developed by J. Welles Wilder, the RSI is a versatile tool that can be applied to various financial instruments and timeframes.

Key Components of the Relative Strength Index (RSI):

1. Formula:
   • The RSI is calculated using the following formula: 𝑅𝑆𝐼=100−1001+𝑅𝑆RSI=100−1+RS100 where RS (Relative Strength) is the average gain divided by the average loss over a specified period.
2. Timeframe:
   • The RSI is typically calculated over a 14-period setting, but traders can adjust this period to suit their specific analysis timeframe. Shorter periods increase sensitivity, while longer periods provide a smoother RSI curve.

Understanding the Relative Strength Index:

1. Overbought and Oversold Levels:
   • The RSI scale ranges from 0 to 100. Traditionally, values above 70 are considered overbought, suggesting that the asset may be due for a price correction. Conversely, values below 30 are considered oversold, indicating a potential buying opportunity.
2. Divergence:
   • RSI divergence occurs when the RSI does not confirm the direction of the price movement. For example, if the price makes a new high, but the RSI fails to surpass its previous high, it might signal a weakening trend.
3. Centerline Cross:
   • The RSI also has a centerline at 50. When the RSI crosses above 50, it may suggest that buying pressure is prevailing. Conversely, when it crosses below 50, it may indicate that selling pressure is increasing.

Interpreting RSI in Trading:

1. Overbought and Oversold Conditions:
   • Traders often use overbought and oversold levels to identify potential reversal points. For example, if the RSI is above 70, it might be an indication that the asset is overbought, and a price correction could be imminent.
2. Trend Confirmation:
   • RSI can be used to confirm the strength of a prevailing trend. In an uptrend, the RSI tends to stay above 50, and in a downtrend, it tends to stay below 50.
3. Divergence Signals:
   • Divergence between the RSI and price movements can signal potential trend reversals. Bearish divergence occurs when the RSI makes a lower high while the price makes a higher high, indicating possible weakness. Bullish divergence is the opposite.
4. Combination with Other Indicators:
   • Traders often combine RSI analysis with other technical indicators or chart patterns for more robust signals. This can enhance the overall accuracy of trading decisions.

Conclusion: The Relative Strength Index is a valuable tool for traders seeking to gauge the strength and potential reversals in a market. It provides insights into overbought and oversold conditions, trend strength, and potential divergence. Like any technical indicator, the RSI is most effective when used in conjunction with other analysis methods and risk management strategies

Relative Strength Indicator (RSI):




1. Ta'aruf (Introduction):


Relative Strength Indicator (RSI) ek technical indicator hai jo market ki strength aur weakness ko measure karta hai. Yeh traders ko overbought ya oversold conditions ka pata lagane mein madad karta hai.
2. Kaise Kaam Karta Hai:

• RSI ek momentum oscillator hai jo price ke changes ko measure karta hai.
• Iska calculation price ki recent gains aur losses par mabni hota hai.

3. Interpretation:

• RSI ki range 0 se 100 tak hoti hai.
• 70 ke upar aane par market overbought ho sakti hai, jise downtrend ki shuruaat hone ka sign ho sakta hai.
• 30 ke neeche aane par market oversold ho sakti hai, jise uptrend ki shuruaat hone ka sign ho sakta hai.

4. Divergence Ki Tafseel:

• RSI ki divergence, price aur RSI ke darmiyan ki farqat ko darust karti hai.
• Agar price naye high bana rahi hai aur RSI naye high nahi, toh yeh bearish divergence ho sakti hai.

5. Trading Strategies:

• RSI ka istemal overbought aur oversold conditions ko identify karne ke liye hota hai.
• Agar RSI 70 ke upar hai, toh sell ki tayyari karni chahiye aur agar 30 ke neeche hai, toh buy ki tayyari karni chahiye.

6. Risk Management:

• Har trading decision ke sath risk management ka tawajju dena chahiye. Stop-loss orders ka istemal karke apne positions ko protect karna important hai.

7. Conclusion:


RSI, traders ko market ki momentum aur possible trend reversal ke baare mein agah karta hai. Iska istemal karke, traders apne trading strategies ko improve kar sakte hain aur market trends ko sahi se interpret karke trading decisions le sakte hain.

Yeh guide humein batati hai ke Relative Strength Indicator (RSI) kya hai aur traders ise kaise samajh kar forex market mein trading decisions le sakte hain. Is indicator ko samajhne ke liye, traders ko market analysis aur momentum ke concept ko samajhna zaroori hai.

Relative Strength Indicator






Introduction: Relative Strength Indicator (RSI) ek technical analysis tool hai jo traders ko market ke momentum aur overbought ya oversold conditions ko evaluate karne mein madad karta hai. Is article mein, hum RSI ke bare mein roman Urdu mein tafseel se baat karenge.

1. RSI Kya Hai?

• Relative Strength Indicator (RSI) ek oscillating indicator hai jo market ke strength aur weakness ko measure karta hai.
• RSI ka formula hota hai: RSI = 100 - (100 / (1 + RS)), jahan RS (Relative Strength) hota hai: Average Gain / Average Loss.

2. RSI Ki Pechan:

• RSI ki pehchan ek scale par hoti hai jiska range 0 se 100 tak hota hai.
• 70 se upar ki values overbought condition ko darust karti hain, jabki 30 se neeche ki values oversold condition ko indicate karti hain.

3. RSI Ke Components:

• Overbought Zone (70+): Jab RSI 70 ke upar chala jata hai, toh yeh indicate karta hai ke market mein overbought condition hai aur prices mein tezi ka chance hai.
• Oversold Zone (30-): Jab RSI 30 ke neeche chala jata hai, toh yeh indicate karta hai ke market mein oversold condition hai aur prices mein girawat ka chance hai.

4. RSI Ka Istemal:

• Momentum Ka Andaza: RSI market ke momentum ko measure karta hai. High RSI values tezi ko, jabki low values girawat ko indicate karte hain.
• Trend Reversals Ka Pata Lagana: RSI ki madad se traders trend reversals ka pata lagate hain, jab market overbought ya oversold condition mein hota hai.

5. RSI Ka Tareeka Istemal:

• Buy Signal (RSI 30 Ke Neeche): Agar RSI 30 ke neeche chala jata hai, toh yeh ek oversold condition darust karta hai aur traders ko buying ka signal mil sakta hai.
• Sell Signal (RSI 70 Ke Upar): Agar RSI 70 ke upar chala jata hai, toh yeh ek overbought condition darust karta hai aur traders ko selling ka signal mil sakta hai.

6. RSI Aur Divergence:

• Bullish Divergence: Jab price new low banati hai lekin RSI higher low banata hai, toh yeh bullish divergence hai aur trend reversal ki possibility hoti hai.
• Bearish Divergence: Jab price new high banati hai lekin RSI lower high banata hai, toh yeh bearish divergence hai aur trend reversal ki possibility hoti hai.

7. RSI Aur Trend Confirmations:

• Trend Confirmations (50 Ke Crossings): RSI 50 ko cross karte waqt, yeh trend confirm karta hai. Agar RSI 50 se upar hai, toh uptrend darust hai aur agar 50 se neeche hai, toh downtrend darust hai.

8. RSI Ka Limitations:

• False Signals: RSI kabhi-kabhi false signals bhi de sakta hai, isliye iska istemal doosre technical indicators ke saath kiya jana chahiye.
• Choppy Markets Mein Issues: Choppy markets mein RSI ke readings ka interpretation mushkil ho sakta hai.

9. RSI Ka Tajarba:

• Time Frame Ka Tajarba: RSI ka istemal sahi taur par karne ke liye, traders ko sahi time frame ka chayan karna chahiye.
• Volume Ka Tajarba: RSI ke readings ko confirm karne ke liye volume ka bhi tajarba zaroori hai.

10. RSI Aur Trading Strategy: - Divergence Ka Istemal: Bullish ya bearish divergence ko samajh kar traders apni trading strategy banate hain. - Overbought/Oversold Conditions: Overbought ya oversold conditions ko samajh kar traders apne entry aur exit points tay karte hain.

11. Conclusion: Relative Strength Indicator (RSI) ek powerful tool hai jo traders ko market ke momentum aur trend reversals ko identify karne mein madad karta hai. Lekin, iska istemal karne se pehle, traders ko market conditions ka sahi taur par analyze karna chahiye aur risk management ka bhi khayal rakhna chahiye

relative strength indicator

(RSI): Nisbatan Taaqat Ke Indicator

Nisbatan Taaqat Ke Indicator (RSI) ek technical analysis tool hai jo market trends aur overbought ya oversold conditions ko identify karne mein madad deta hai. Yeh ek popular oscillator hai jo traders aur investors ke darmiyan trading decisions mein istemal hota hai. RSI price action ko analyze karta hai aur momentum ki strength ko measure karta hai.





RSI Kya Hai?

RSI ek momentum oscillator hai jo trading ranges ko analyze karta hai. Yeh ek bounded oscillator hota hai, matlab ke iski values 0 aur 100 ke darmiyan hoti hain. RSI ka basic concept hai ke jab prices mein tezi hoti hai to RSI bhi tezi dikhaata hai aur jab prices mein thakan hoti hai to RSI bhi thakan dikhaata hai.

RSI Ka Formula

RSI ka formula following steps par mabni hota hai:

1. Upward Movements ki Average Gain: Sabse pehle, RSI 14 periods ke liye upward movements ki average gain ko calculate karta hai.
2. Downward Movements ki Average Loss: Uske baad, RSI downward movements ki average loss ko calculate karta hai.
3. RSI ki Calculation: RSI ki final calculation mein, yeh dono values ka ratio liya jata hai aur ek relative strength index generate hota hai.

RSI Ka Istemal Kaise Kiya Jata Hai?

RSI ko trading strategies mein istemal karne ke liye traders kuch points ka dhyan rakhte hain:

1. Overbought Aur Oversold Conditions: RSI 70 level ko overbought condition aur 30 level ko oversold condition indicate karta hai. Overbought condition mein, prices ke umda samay par ek downward reversal expected hota hai jabki oversold condition mein, prices ke tezi ka umda samay hota hai.
2. Divergence Analysis: RSI ki divergence analysis karke traders price aur RSI ke darmiyan ki kisi bhi disparity ko detect kar sakte hain jo potential reversals ko indicate karta hai.
3. Confirmation ke Liye Doosre Indicators: RSI ko confirm karne ke liye traders doosre technical indicators jaise ki moving averages, trend lines, aur volume analysis ka istemal karte hain.

RSI Ka Istemal Risk Management Mein

Traders ko RSI ka istemal karte waqt kuch zaroori points ka dhyan rakhna chahiye:

1. False Signals: RSI ke signals kabhi-kabhi false ho sakte hain, isliye sirf RSI par bharosa na karein aur confirmatory indicators ka istemal karein.
2. Stop Loss Aur Target Levels: Har trade mein stop loss aur target levels ko define karein taake losses ko control kiya ja sake aur profits maximize kiya ja sake.
3. Practice and Experience: RSI ko samajhne aur effectively istemal karne ke liye practice aur experience zaroori hai.

Nateeja

Nisbatan Taaqat Ke Indicator (RSI) ek powerful tool hai jo traders ko market trends aur momentum ki strength ko samajhne mein madad deta hai. Halanki, iska istemal karne se pehle traders ko proper analysis aur risk management ka dhyan rakhna chahiye. Iske saath hi, RSI ko confirm karne ke liye doosre technical indicators ka bhi istemal kiya jana chahiye.

**Relative Strength Indicator (RSI) Kya Hai?**
Forex aur stock market trading mein, technical analysis ek important tool hai jo market trends aur price movements ko samajhne mein madad karta hai. In tools mein se ek hai Relative Strength Indicator (RSI), jo traders ko overbought ya oversold conditions identify karne mein madad karta hai. Aaiye, RSI ke baare mein detail se jaante hain aur yeh dekhtay hain ke yeh trading decisions mein kaise madadgar ho sakta hai.

**RSI Ki Pehchaan:**

Relative Strength Indicator (RSI) ek momentum oscillator hai jo price movements ki strength aur speed ko measure karta hai. Yeh indicator 0 se 100 ke scale par kaam karta hai aur usually 14-period ki default setting ke sath use kiya jata hai. RSI ka main objective market ke overbought aur oversold conditions ko identify karna hota hai, jo potential reversals aur trading opportunities ko signal karte hain.

**RSI Ka Calculation:**

RSI ko calculate karne ke liye, pehle average gains aur average losses ko determine kiya jata hai:

1. **Average Gain:** Positive price changes ka average calculate kiya jata hai.
2. **Average Loss:** Negative price changes ka average calculate kiya jata hai.
3. **Relative Strength (RS):** Average Gain ko Average Loss se divide kiya jata hai.
4. **RSI Formula:** RSI = 100 - (100 / (1 + RS))

**RSI Ki Interpretation:**

1. **Overbought Conditions:** RSI ka value 70 se upar hona overbought conditions ko indicate karta hai. Iska matlab hai ke market mein buying pressure excessive hai aur price reverse ho sakti hai. Traders is signal ko sell opportunities ke liye consider kar sakte hain.

2. **Oversold Conditions:** RSI ka value 30 se neeche hona oversold conditions ko indicate karta hai. Yeh indicate karta hai ke market mein selling pressure excessive hai aur price upward reversal ka signal de sakti hai. Traders is signal ko buy opportunities ke liye consider kar sakte hain.

**RSI Ka Use Kaise Karein?**

1. **Trend Reversals:** RSI ki help se aap potential trend reversals ko identify kar sakte hain. Jab RSI overbought ya oversold levels ko touch karta hai, to yeh market reversal ka signal ho sakta hai.

2. **Divergences:** RSI aur price ke beech divergence bhi trading signals provide karte hain. Agar price higher highs banati hai aur RSI lower highs banata hai, to yeh bearish divergence hota hai jo potential sell signal ko indicate karta hai.

3. **Confirmatory Tool:** RSI ko other technical indicators aur analysis tools ke sath use karke trading signals ko confirm kiya jata hai. Yeh confirmatory tool aapko accurate trading decisions lene mein madad karta hai.

**Conclusion:**

Relative Strength Indicator (RSI) forex aur stock trading mein ek valuable tool hai jo market ki overbought aur oversold conditions ko identify karta hai. Yeh trading decisions ko better analyze karne aur potential reversals ko forecast karne mein madadgar hota hai. Hamesha RSI ko other indicators ke sath combine karen aur proper risk management strategies ko follow karen taake trading success achieve ki ja sake.

Relative Strength Indicator: Ek Jaiza

1. Taqreeb


Relative Strength Indicator (RSI) ek technical analysis ka tool hai jo investors aur traders ko market ke momentum ka andaza lagane mein madad deta hai. Yeh indicator price movements ko analyse karke market ki overbought ya oversold conditions ko identify karta hai.
2. RSI Ka Tareeqa-e-Kaar


RSI ko 0 se 100 tak ki scale par measure kiya jata hai. Jab RSI ki value 70 se zyada hoti hai, to yeh overbought condition ko darust karta hai, jabke 30 se neeche hone par oversold condition ko darust karta hai.
3. RSI Ka Formula


RSI ka formula yeh hai:

RSI=100−(1001+RS)RSI = 100 - \left( \frac{100}{1 + RS} \right) RSI=100−(1+RS100)

Jahan RS (Relative Strength) average gain aur average loss ka ratio hota hai.
4. Time Period Ka Intikhab


RSI ka calculation aksar 14-day period par kiya jata hai, lekin traders apni strategies ke mutabiq is period ko badal bhi sakte hain. Shorter periods ziada responsive hote hain jabke longer periods zyada stable hote hain.
5. Overbought Aur Oversold Conditions


RSI ke through overbought aur oversold conditions ka andaza lagana traders ko entry aur exit points samajhne mein madad deta hai. Overbought market mein price girne ki sambhavna hoti hai, jabke oversold market mein price badhne ki sambhavna hoti hai.
6. Divergence Ka Concept


Divergence RSI ka ek ahem hissa hai. Jab price higher high banati hai lekin RSI lower high banata hai, to yeh bearish divergence hota hai. Iska matlab yeh hota hai ke market mein momentum kam ho raha hai.
7. Bullish Aur Bearish Signals


Bullish signals tab milte hain jab RSI 30 ke neeche hota hai aur phir iski value badhti hai. Bearish signals tab milte hain jab RSI 70 se zyada hota hai aur phir girta hai. Yeh signals traders ko trade karne ka mauka dete hain.
8. Limitations Of RSI


RSI ki kuch limitations bhi hain. Yeh kabhi kabar false signals de sakta hai, khaaskar strong trends ke dauran. Is liye, traders ko hamesha RSI ko dusre indicators ke sath combine karke dekhna chahiye.
9. RSI Ka Istemal Kaise Karein?


Traders ko RSI ko apne trading strategies mein shamil karna chahiye. Jaise hi RSI overbought ya oversold conditions dikhata hai, traders ko entry ya exit karne ke liye taiyar rehna chahiye.
10. RSI Aur Price Action


RSI ka istemal price action ke sath bhi kiya ja sakta hai. Price levels ke sath RSI ka analysis karke traders market ke potential reversals ko identify kar sakte hain.
11. Combination with Other Indicators


RSI ko aur bhi indicators ke sath istemal kiya ja sakta hai jaise Moving Averages, MACD ya Bollinger Bands. Is combination se trading signals ki accuracy barh jati hai.
12. Risk Management


RSI ke sath risk management bhi zaroori hai. Stop-loss aur take-profit levels set karke traders apne losses ko minimize kar sakte hain.
13. Practical Examples


Ek practical example lete hain: agar kisi stock ka RSI 75 hai, to trader ko sochna chahiye ke kya is stock mein sell karna sahi hoga. Iske ilawa, agar stock ka RSI 25 hai, to yeh buying opportunity ki taraf ishara kar sakta hai.
14. Conclusion


RSI ek powerful tool hai jo market analysis mein madadgar sabit ho sakta hai. Lekin, iska istemal karte waqt traders ko hamesha dusre indicators aur risk management strategies ko dhyan mein rakhna chahiye. Market ki volatility aur price movements ko samajhne se hi successful trading ki taraf kadam barhaya ja sakta hai.

Yeh article traders ko RSI ke istemal aur iski ahmiyat samajhne mein madad dega. Iski madad se aap apni trading strategies ko behtar bana sakte hain aur market ke trends ko behtar tarike se samajh sakte hain.

Relative Strength Indicator (RSI) Kya Hai?


Relative Strength Indicator (RSI) ek technical analysis ka tool hai jo traders aur investors ko market ki strength ya weakness samajhne mein madad deta hai. Yeh indicator price ki movement ka analysis karne ke liye istemal hota hai, jisse yeh pata chalta hai ke market overbought ya oversold hai.
RSI Ka Tareeqa-e-Kar


RSI ka calculation 0 se 100 ke scale par hota hai. Iska formula hai: RSI=100−(1001+RS]RSI = 100 - \left( \frac{100}{1 + RS} \right]RSI=100−(1+RS100] jahan RS, average gain aur average loss ka ratio hota hai. Yeh calculation 14 dinon ke liye ki jati hai, lekin traders apne hisaab se is duration ko change bhi kar sakte hain.
Overbought Aur Oversold Conditions


RSI ki madad se traders yeh jaan sakte hain ke koi asset overbought (70 se zyada) ya oversold (30 se kam) hai. Jab RSI 70 se zyada hota hai, to yeh is baat ka ishara hota hai ke market mein zyada buying ho rahi hai, jo ke price ki correction ki taraf ja sakta hai. Waqt guzarne ke saath, jab RSI 30 se kam hota hai, to yeh indicate karta hai ke market mein selling pressure hai.
RSI Ka Istemaal Trading Strategies Mein


Traders RSI ko different trading strategies mein istemal karte hain. Kuch log isay signal ke tor par istemal karte hain jab RSI overbought ya oversold zones mein pohanchta hai. Jab yeh 30 se neeche ho, to yeh buying ka signal ho sakta hai, aur jab yeh 70 se upar ho, to selling ka signal.
Divergence Aur RSI


Divergence ka matlab hai ke price aur RSI ke beech ka relation different ho. Jab price nayi highs bana raha hota hai lekin RSI nahi, to yeh bearish divergence hai, jo ke price ke girne ka ishara hota hai. Isi tarah, agar price nayi lows bana raha hai aur RSI nahi, to yeh bullish divergence hai.
RSI Ke Benefits


RSI ke kuch khaas faide hain. Pehla, yeh indicator simple aur samajhne mein aasaan hai. Dusra, yeh market ki momentum ko measure karta hai, jo ke traders ko potential price movements samajhne mein madad deta hai. Teesra, yeh alag-alag timeframes par kaam karta hai, chahe wo short-term ho ya long-term trading.
Limitations Of RSI


RSI ke kuch limitations bhi hain. Pehla, yeh kabhi kabhi misleading signals de sakta hai, khaaskar jab market trend mein ho. Dusra, yeh lagging indicator hai, jo ke peechay ki price action par adharit hota hai. Teesra, isay sirf akela istemal nahi karna chahiye, balke dusre indicators ke saath milakar istemal karna chahiye.
RSI Aur Market Psychology


RSI ka istemal market psychology ko samajhne ke liye bhi hota hai. Jab market overbought hota hai, to investors ko risk ka ehsaas hota hai aur jab oversold hota hai, to unhe buying opportunities nazar aati hain. Is tarah se, RSI market ke mood ka bhi pata lagata hai.
Setting Up RSI on Trading Platforms


Aksar trading platforms par RSI ko setup karna asan hota hai. Traders simply apne chart par RSI indicator ko add karte hain aur apne preference ke hisaab se period set karte hain. Trading platforms par aapko visual representation milta hai jo aapko signals samajhne mein madad deta hai.
RSI Ka Combination Dusre Indicators Ke Sath


Traders aksar RSI ko dusre indicators ke saath combine karte hain, jaise Moving Averages ya MACD. Yeh combination signals ki accuracy ko barhata hai aur trading decisions ko behtar banata hai. Is tarah, aap market ke dynamics ko behter samajh sakte hain.
Real-World Examples of RSI


Real-world examples ki baat karein, to kuch stocks ya commodities par RSI ka istemal karke aap market trends ko samajh sakte hain. Jaise, agar ek stock ka RSI consistently 80 ke aas-paas hai, to yeh bearish reversal ka signal ho sakta hai. Is tarah ke examples traders ko strategy banane mein madad dete hain.
RSI Ka Role Different Markets Mein


RSI ko sirf stocks tak simit nahi rakha jata, balke yeh forex, commodities aur cryptocurrencies mein bhi istemal hota hai. Har market ki volatility aur price action ke hisaab se RSI ka istemal thoda alag hota hai, lekin iska basic concept wahi rehta hai.
Conclusion: Kya RSI Sab Kuch Hai?


Aakhir mein, RSI ek valuable tool hai jo traders aur investors ko market ke trends samajhne mein madad deta hai. Lekin, isay sirf akela indicator nahi samjha jana chahiye. Iska sahi istemal dusre tools ke sath milakar karna chahiye taake aapke trading decisions zyada effective ho sakein. Trading ka process ek art hai, aur RSI is art ka ek important hissa hai.