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Heikin Ashi Candlestick
Japanese candlesticks aik technical analysis mein istemal honay wala bohot popular tool hai. Ye bohot informative hote hain aur market ki situation ko clear picture mein dikhate hain. Lekin, itni long time period tak candlesticks ka istemal karne ke baad, kuch traders ne is pehle se seemit mukamal tool ko behtar banane ki koshish ki hai. Isi liye kuch traders ne traditional candlestick analysis ki jagah Heikin Ashi candlesticks ka istemal karna shuru kiya hai.
Heikin Ashi indicator MetaTrader 4 aur doosre mashhoor trading platforms mein ek built-in tool ke tor par market analysis ke liye maujood hai. Jab aap ye indicator chalate hain, toh ek naya alag candlestick chart jo ke current chart par bana hota hai, woh dikhai deta hai, jisme kuch khasiyat hoti hain.
Heikin Ashi Japanese mein "beech mein ek band" ka matlab hai, aur ye kaafi wazehan is chart banane aur is ke peechay ki logic ko darust karta hai. Heikin Ashi candlestick chart ek aisa chart hai jo Japanese candlesticks ki banayi gayi candlestick chart ki open, close, max, aur min price data ki averaging ke zariye banai jati hai.
Asaan alfaz mein, Heikin Ashi bohot se mashhoor trading platforms ki standard indicator hai, jo ke Japanese candlesticks ke chart ko ek behtareen form mein redraw karta hai, taake taizi se price movements ko smooth kar sake aur price movement ki taraf wazeh raasta dikhaye.
Bohot se technical analysis tools ko market ki noise - minor price fluctuations - ko filter karne mein mushkil hoti hai. Jab aise deviations chart par aati hain, to kuch indicators trader ko trend mein tabdeel hone ke bare mein signal dete hain, jab ke haqeeqatan mein sirf price direction mein short-term tabdeel hoti hai. Is natijay mein, galat trading faisla hota hai aur investor nuksan uthata hai.
Taqatwar trend ko saaf taur par samajhne ke liye aur ye maloom karne ke liye ke market correction mein hai ya trend jari hai, Heikin Ashi ke banaye gaye standard candlestick chart mein averaging (smoothing) ki gayi hai. Is liye kaha ja sakta hai ke Heikin Ashi ek "candlestick Moving Average" hai.
Jaise ke pehle zikar hua, ye indicator price chart par top par lagaya jata hai, lekin amal mein, is se kaam ko mushkil bana diya jata hai. Is liye, tajaweez di jati hai ke terminal settings mein candlestick chart ko hataen ya ise line ke sath replace karen, aur sirf Heikin Ashi ko chor den:
- Japanese candlesticks ke price levels ko Heikin Ashi ke price levels ke saath milake muqabla karne par, aap notice karenge ke inki price range aur shape mukhtalif hoti hai, jabke size aksar wahi rehti hai. Is farq ki wajah ye hai ke dono charts ko banane ke liye mukhtalif methods istemal hote hain.
- Heikin Ashi candlesticks banane ke liye hum ek formula istemal karte hain jisme price data shamil hoti hai, jabke regular candlesticks "naked" figures, yani ke kisi calculation ke baghair banai jati hain.
- Heikin Ashi formula last closing price data par mabni hai. Jo candle ab tak close nahi hui hai us se, uske Open, High, aur Low data ko lete hain.
- Correspondingly, Close value closing mein aati hai. "ha" (Heikin Ashi) prefix aam taur par calculation ke baad hasil hui values ko darust karta hai, indicator banane ke liye.
In formulas se wazeh hota hai ke current indicator ki candle mein thora sa delay hota hai, is liye "Heikin Ashi" ke signals der mein aane wale hote hain. Is maamlay mein, naye candle ke chart par dikhai dene ke baad hi new candle ki calculation mumkin hoti hai. Aise delay ki wajah se yeh lag sakta hai ke "Heikin Ashi" ke signals practical hawale se sannata yukt hain.
Jab volatile instruments jaise ke currency pairs GBP/JPY, EUR/JPY, aur CAD/JPY ko low time frames par trade kiya jata hai, to indicator market noise, false breakouts, aur entry points ko effectively filter kar sakta hai. Uss waqt, jab low volatility ke market mein trade kiya jata hai, jaise ke AUD/NZD aur ya high time frames par, Heikin Ashi bahut kam signals dega. Us waqt, inke reliable hone ki mumkinat bhi kam hogi indicator ke delay ki wajah se.
Candlesticks ki averaging aur connection ki wajah se aap ko price ki trend ko sahi taur se track karne mein madad milti hai. Jab trend line ban rahi hoti hai, to chart par candlesticks ki bodies kaafi kam ya almost koi shadow nahi hota. Heikin Ashi candlesticks kam bar Japanese candlesticks se color change karte hain, is liye Heikin Ashi par trend zaahir hai.
Heikin Ashi chart par, market mein dakhil hone se pehle trend ko kam se kam teeno candles ke ek hi color se confirm hona chahiye, jo ke trend ka tijarat mein izafah dikhata hai.
Trend ka raasta saaf hai jab candlesticks ki bodies lambhi hoti hain. Agar candlesticks ki bodies chhoti hoti hain aur shadows lambhi hoti hain, toh trend mukammal hone ke qareeb hai. Aik candlestick jismein body choti hai aur chart par lambhi shadows hoti hain, woh ek strong reversal signal hai.
Heikin Ashi Indicator MetaTrader 4 Mein
Heikin Ashi chart ko dikhane ka aik tareeqa ye hai ke aap MetaTrader 4 terminal ka istemal karen. MT4 platform mein aik built-in smoothed Heikin Ashi indicator maujood hai. Isay istemal karne ke liye, bas Insert tab par click karen, phir Indicators > Custom > Heikin Ashi par jayen. Indicator aapke asal chart ko replace kar dega:
Kuch cases mein, HeikinAshi candles ke default MT4 colors red hoti hain bearish ke liye aur white bullish ke liye. Agar aap white ya kisi aur bohot roshan color ka istemal karte hain chart background ke liye, toh bullish candles nazar nahi aayengi. Agar ye hota hai, toh bas Heikin Ashi ki settings kholen aur bullish candles ki color ko green ya aapki pasand ki koi aur color mein change karen.
Heikin Ashi Chart Kaise Read Karen
Heikin Ashi indicator ki tafseelati analysis, amum taur par, Japanese candlesticks ki tarah hi hoti hai, saare elements hote hain - channels, trend lines, resistance/support, aur chart par mukhtalif patterns jo ke Japanese candlesticks ke chart par kam hoti hain.
Traders chart par candlesticks ke type par tawajju dete hain: a green (often blue, black) candlestick bina kisi shadow ke ek strong uptrend ko dikhata hai; a candlestick jismein body choti hoti hai aur dono sides par lambhi shadows hoti hain, woh ek possible trend change ko dikhata hai; a red candlestick bhi trend change ko dikhata hai; a red candlestick jismein upper shadow nahi hoti, woh ek strong downtrend ko dikhata hai.
Lekin akele candlesticks kaafi nahi hote trade ke liye, aapko expected trend ko confirm karne ke liye kam se kam teeno candles of the same color ka wait karna chahiye - jo ek direction mein trend ko dikhate hain.
Trend ka raasta ye confirm karta hai ke candlesticks ki bodies barh rahi hain. Agar candlesticks ki bodies chhoti hoti hain aur shadows lambhi hoti hain, toh trend khatam hone ke qareeb hai. Aik candlestick jismein body choti hai aur chart par lambhi shadows hoti hain, woh ek strong reversal signal hai.
Kyun Keikin Ashi trading strategy par mabni hai, isay samajhne ke liye technical analysis ke dosre tools ke saath istemal kiya jana chahiye. Iske sath hi oscillators ka istemal karna bhi behtar hota hai.
Heikin Ashi Candlesticks Ke Istemal Ka Tareeqa
Heikin Ashi candlesticks ki aik khaas baat hai ke stable trend movement ke doran unki bodies chhoti ya nahi hoti. Lower shadow ki mojudgi ki kam ya nahi hona upward bullish movement ke doran hoti hai, aur, muta'addid shadow upper bearish movement ke doran hoti hai.
Aksar indicator candlesticks ko middle of the preceding ones ke level par open karta hai, is liye chart mein koi gaps practically nahi hote. Agar gap ban gaya hai, toh yaad rahe ke classic trading tactics for closing the gaps kaam nahi karegi.
Heikin Ashi ko trend indicator ke tor par consider karna chahiye, is liye primarily price movement ki direction ko determine karne ke liye istemal hota hai.
Chart ke color aur candlestick ki shadows ke lambay ko dekhte hue hum price movement ke nature ko judge kar sakte hain. Aise candles aur absent/small upper shadows ke saath, price movement bullish hota hai, dark candles aur absent/small upper shadows ke saath - bearish hota hai.
Jab trend trading hoti hai, toh entry ke liye do rules hote hain:
- Position mein entry hone se pehle intended point se teeno candles of the same color aur direction hone chahiye.
- Position ko open karne ke liye ek chart chahiye, jismein har nayi candle ki body peechli se badi ho, kyunki candle bodies ke barhne ki taraf ishara karta hai ke trend barh raha hai, aur unki kam hone ke saath, shadows ke barhne ke saath, price direction mein tezi se tabdeel hone ka ishara hota hai.
Counter-trend trading ya price movement ki reversal dhoondhne ke doran, aapko chart par Price Action reversal patterns ki mojudgi ko check karna chahiye. Iske bawajood ke ye patterns Japanese candlesticks aur price bars ke charts ke liye banaye gaye hain, kuch patterns Heikin Ashi chart par bhi strong signals dete hain.
Aik bohot reliable reversal signal ye hota hai ke indicator chart candle ka appearance jismein body bohot choti ya missing hai, aur shadows lambhi hain, Doji candlestick pattern ke mutabiq. Doji signal par trade kholne se pehle, ye acha hota hai ke iski sahiyat ko check kiya jaye.
Jab low time frames par trade kiya jata hai, jaise ke Heikin Ashi mein, toh trader ko ek speculative trap mein gira hone ka khatra hota hai, jab fundamental background kuch waqt ke liye price ko trend ke opposite direction mein le jaata hai. Bad mein, price trend par wapas aata hai aur trader jo trend ke khilaaf position khola tha, usko nuksan uthana padta hai. Is tarah ke speculative movement se bachne ke liye, Doji reversal signal ko standard price chart ke saath check karna safe hota hai, jo is case mein dikhayega ke price Heikin Ashi se pehle trend mein chala gaya hai. Agar reversal movement confirm hota hai, toh market mein dakhil hone mein safe hota hai.
Ek aur kaafi reliable signal jo Heikin Ashi candlestick patterns se ban sakta hai, woh hai consolidation ka period. Iski surat mein, chart par kuch candlesticks ek saath flop hote hain jinke bodies chhoti hoti hain. Is case mein, color aur shadows ki lambay ka koi farq nahi padta. Is flat ke end ke baad, price movement ka reversal hone ke chances hote hain. Flat ke doran market mein trading bhi mumkin hai, aur flat khatam hone ke baad aane wale movement ko dekhte hue position open kar sakte hain.
Jab Heikin Ashi candlesticks ke saath trade kiya jata hai, yaad rakhna chahiye ke ye formula ke zariye calculate kiye jaate hain, aur is liye inki minimums, maximums, aur bodies real price values ko reflect nahi karte. Aisi candle ki position ka matlab nahi hai ke regular chart par price ne wahi level chhooa hai. Ab chaliye dekhte hain ke Heikin Ashi indicator ke istemal se banne wale kuch mashhoor trading strategies ka jayeza lete hain.
Heikin Ashi-Based Trading Strategies
- Heikin Ashi + Stochastic:
Ek dilchasp trading system hai jo Heikin Ashi aur overbought/oversold areas ke indicator - Stochastic Oscillator - ko combine karta hai. Is system ko ek Stochastic Oscillator ke example par dekhte hain:
Trade mein dakhil hone ka signal hota hai jab candle color change hota hai aur Stochastic extreme areas se bahar nikalta hai. Khaas kar jab oscillator oversold area se bahar nikalta hai, toh market mein short position lena chahiye, lekin agar curve oversold area chhodti hai, toh long position lena chahiye. Ye signal kaafi strong mana jata hai. Position khulne ke liye next candle ke appearance par amal kiya jaana chahiye.
Stochastic Oscillator ki curve jab reverse hoti hai, toh chahe position jo bhi ho, usse bahar nikal jana chahiye, position ki performance se kisi bhi tarah ka taluq nahi hai. - Heikin Ashi + MACD:
Ek aur strategy jo achi trading results deti hai woh hai Heikin Ashi aur MACD ko combine karna. MACD indicator jitna ki Heikin Ashi mein lagta hai, H1 time frame par system behad behtar result deta hai. Teen Heikin Ashi candles par focus karte hue, trend ka direction decide hota hai.
Iske baad, jab MACD curve zero level ko cross karta hai, trader ko position khulwani chahiye. Position tab band karni chahiye jab mukarrar munafa level hasil ho ya fir indicator candle color change ho. - Heikin Ashi + Parabolic SAR:
Ek kaafi simple scalping strategy hai jo Heikin Ashi aur Parabolic SAR indicators ko combine karti hai. Aam taur par, do technical analysis tools ko combine karna behtar result nahi deta, lekin ye system is qaid se bahar hai.- Market mein entry hone ka tareeqa standard "three candles" scheme ke mutabiq hota hai, plus Parabolic SAR, jo ke Heikin Ashi indicator ke candlestick shadows se door hota hai.
- Position khul gayi hai ke usse constant tor par Parabolic SAR ki position ko analyze karna chahiye. Jab tak ye candlestick indicator ke shadows se door hai, trader ko position hold karna chahiye.
- Agar Parabolic SAR Heikin Ashi ke qareeb aa raha hai ya uske points candlestick indicator ki doosri taraf chale gaye hain, toh position ko band karna chahiye.
Heikin Ashi Indicator ke Pros & Cons
Heikin Ashi Japanese candlesticks ke faiday sab ko hai - woh wazeh hote hain, zyada maloomat ko ek majmooi soorat mein pesh karte hain, aur Japanese candlesticks se behtar tarah se trend ko reflect karte hain kyunki woh bekaar harkat ko (market noise) kat dete hain.
Is indicator ka nuksan ye hai ke isme saaf maloomat banane mein waqt lagta hai, yaani ke ye der se banta hai.
Yaad rakhein ke isko trading ke liye high volatility wale assets mein chunna behtar hai, kyun ke iski smoothing nature ki wajah se trader ko trading ke liye zaroori price fluctuations ka pata nahi chalta. Isi wajah se Heikin Ashi ke saath trading karte waqt additional oscillators ka istemal karna mushkil hai.
Heikin Ashi chart ke saath Japanese candlestick chart ko bhi rakhna chahiye, taake woh trend ko dikhaye jab tak ye Heikin Ashi chart par appear nahi hota. Ye wohi trend ko confirm karta hai aur trading mein dakhil hone ke liye taiyar kar deta hai. Zahir hai ke traders Heikin Ashi ko akele mein trading ke liye istemal nahi karte. Is type ke chart ka maqsad trend ko confirm karna hota hai.
Tips For Trading Heikin Ashi Charts
Is indicator ke khaasfiyat ko madde nazar rakhte hue, kuch salahiyat aapko unreliable signals ko khatam karne aur trading ki nafaafi ko barhane mein madadgar sabit ho sakti hain, Kuch Common Tips:
- Heikin Ashi candlesticks scalping trading mein kamayab nahi hoti.
- Indicator ko kisi bhi currency pairs aur stocks ke liye istemal kiya ja sakta hai, lekin behtareen nateeja volatile instruments ke sath milta hai jo ke large volumes ke sath atay hain (dollar, euro, yen wale currency pairs, blue chip stocks, aur futures).
- Kuch traders chahte hain ke indicator ke saath saath Price Action patterns ke complete set ko istemal karen. Is case mein unke paas natural sawaal hota hai: "Market mein kaise dakhil ho - pattern ke baad aglay candle par, ya teeno same color ke candles ke baad?" Is case mein behtareen hal ye hai ke candlestick patterns ke rules ke mutabiq action liya jaye - pattern ke baad next candle par position kholna.
- Jab Heikin Ashi candlesticks ka color change hota hai, toh position band karna recommend hota hai, chahe candlestick ki body ya shadows ka size waisa hi rahay.
- Recommended hai ke Heikin Ashi indicator ko volatile assets ke liye istemal kiya jaye. Ye same recommendation trading sessions ke liye bhi di ja sakti hai - European trading session mein Heikin Ashi signals zyada informative honge Asian session ke mukable mein, jahan par kuch trading systems behtar results nahi dikhate.
Conclusion
Heikin Ashi ek trend indicator hai jo apne khaas interface ke liye maqbul hai, jisse aap sirf is tool ka istemal karke trading kar sakte hain, bina kisi price chart ke. Iski makhsoosiyat ki wajah se Heikin Ashi akele trading ke liye istemal nahi hota, balki is chart ka maqsad trend ko confirm karna hota hai.
Iske khaas taur par, Heikin Ashi ko 30 minutes se kam time frames ke liye suitable nahi mana jata, is liye ye scalping strategies ke liye behtar nahi hai. Is chart par intraday trades jo kuch ghantay tak chalti hain, ke liye behtar hai.
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