Technical analysis ki lambi tareekh mein, sauon indicators banaye gaye hain. Lekin, moving averages ko ek se zyada reliable, objective, aur useful tools maana jata hai. Hum aapko mashwara dete hain ke aap samajhein ke ye kyun ahem hain, inka calculation kaise hota hai, aur inhe apne trading strategies mein kaise istemal karein.
Alag alag types ke moving averages hote hain: simple (SMA), exponential (EMA), aur inke derivatives. Ye sab lagging indicators hote hain - unka maqsad price fluctuations ko smooth karke current trend tay karna hota hai. Trend ki taraf ki raah ka andaza lagakar traders munafa-dih trades ko barha sakte hain.
Moving averages ka maqsad ek chunte huye muddat ke liye average value calculate karna hai, jiski line chart par ek curve ke roop mein dikhegi. Toh, agar aap 10-day simple moving average (SMA) calculate karna chahte hain, toh aapko pichle das dinon ki prices ka total lena hoga aur phir use 10 se divide karna hoga. Agar aap 200-day moving average banana chahte hain, toh us muddat ke liye prices ka total 200 se divide karna hoga.
Moving average functions
Trend
Market mein prevailing trend ko determine karna moving averages ki mukhya functions mein se ek hai. Jab price indicator line ke upar hoti hai, toh stock uptrend mein hota hai. Ulta, jo price downward moving average ke neeche hoti hai, woh downtrend ko confirm karta hai.
Support
Moving averages ka ek aur aam istemal potential price supports dhoondhne ke liye hota hai. Iska matlab hai ke hum assume kar sakte hain ke support level moving line ke saath guzarega, jahan se bounce ho sakta hai. Lekin isey confirm karne ke liye doosre technical indicators ki zaroorat hoti hai.
Resistance
Moving averages resistance level ke taur par kaam kar sakti hain, kyun ke agar asset ki price indicator line ke neeche hoti hai, toh usko uske upar qaim rehna kaafi mushkil ho sakta hai. Is tarah, moving average tak pahunchne ko ek point for taking profit ya position band karne ka istemal kiya ja sakta hai. Is halat mein ye short position mein dakhil hone ke liye entry points ke taur par bhi consider kiye ja sakte hain, kyun ke yahan upward se downward trend ki taraf murna mumkin hai.
Stop loss
Stop loss ek nuksan ko limit karne wala price level hota hai. Aur moving averages ki support aur resistance characteristics inhe risk ko manage karne ke liye ek behtareen tool banate hain. Ye madad karte hain strategic places ko identify karne mein stop losses rakhne ke liye, taaki traders ko waqt par nuksan uthane ka mauka mil sake.
The intersection of price and moving average
Jab price indicator ke upar hoti hai, toh current situation expected se behtar hoti hai, jo ke yeh batata hai ke "bullish" sentiment market mein dominate kar rahi hai (zyada buyers hain). Agar price indicator line ke neeche gir jati hai, toh iska matlab hai ke expectations meet nahi hue hain, aur market mein "bears" (sellers) dominate kar rahe hain. Is tarah, moving average aur price ka intersection ek transaction karne ka signal ban sakta hai: price ka intersection bottom se top ki taraf buy signal deta hai, aur top se bottom ka signal sell karne ka.
Moving Average Crossover
Agar market mein zyada volatility hai, toh do alag muddaton ke moving averages ke intersection ka analysis suitable hota hai. Matlab, aap ek ko 50 din ke liye set karte hain, doosre ko 200 din ke liye, aur dekhte hain ke fast line (50) slow line (200) ko kahan se cross karti hai. Iska kaam karne ka tareeqa indicator line aur price chart ke intersection ka tareeqa ke mutabiq hai. Buy signal tab hota hai jab slow-moving average (200) fast-moving average (50) ko bottom se top cross karta hai, sell signal tab hota hai agar intersection top se bottom hota hai.
Alag alag types ke moving averages hote hain: simple (SMA), exponential (EMA), aur inke derivatives. Ye sab lagging indicators hote hain - unka maqsad price fluctuations ko smooth karke current trend tay karna hota hai. Trend ki taraf ki raah ka andaza lagakar traders munafa-dih trades ko barha sakte hain.
Moving averages ka maqsad ek chunte huye muddat ke liye average value calculate karna hai, jiski line chart par ek curve ke roop mein dikhegi. Toh, agar aap 10-day simple moving average (SMA) calculate karna chahte hain, toh aapko pichle das dinon ki prices ka total lena hoga aur phir use 10 se divide karna hoga. Agar aap 200-day moving average banana chahte hain, toh us muddat ke liye prices ka total 200 se divide karna hoga.
- Simple moving average traders ke beech mein kafi mashhoor hai, lekin jaise ke har technical indicator ke drawbacks hote hain, usmein bhi kuch kamiyaan hain. Ye ek aam arithmetic average hai, jahan har point (for example, ek candle) ka samaan wazan hota hai, chaahe wo current moment se kitni door kyun na ho. Maana jata hai ke latest data older data se zyada important hai aur iska zyada asar final result par hota hai.
- Exponential Moving Average (EMA) ko naye data ko zyada weight dene ke liye banaya gaya hai. Iska matlab hai ke jab ise calculate kiya jata hai, toh us point ki value ko time interval par importance di jati hai. Agar ek point current moment ke kareeb hai, toh uski value woh se zyada hoti hai jo door hai.
Moving average functions
Trend
Market mein prevailing trend ko determine karna moving averages ki mukhya functions mein se ek hai. Jab price indicator line ke upar hoti hai, toh stock uptrend mein hota hai. Ulta, jo price downward moving average ke neeche hoti hai, woh downtrend ko confirm karta hai.
Support
Moving averages ka ek aur aam istemal potential price supports dhoondhne ke liye hota hai. Iska matlab hai ke hum assume kar sakte hain ke support level moving line ke saath guzarega, jahan se bounce ho sakta hai. Lekin isey confirm karne ke liye doosre technical indicators ki zaroorat hoti hai.
Resistance
Moving averages resistance level ke taur par kaam kar sakti hain, kyun ke agar asset ki price indicator line ke neeche hoti hai, toh usko uske upar qaim rehna kaafi mushkil ho sakta hai. Is tarah, moving average tak pahunchne ko ek point for taking profit ya position band karne ka istemal kiya ja sakta hai. Is halat mein ye short position mein dakhil hone ke liye entry points ke taur par bhi consider kiye ja sakte hain, kyun ke yahan upward se downward trend ki taraf murna mumkin hai.
Stop loss
Stop loss ek nuksan ko limit karne wala price level hota hai. Aur moving averages ki support aur resistance characteristics inhe risk ko manage karne ke liye ek behtareen tool banate hain. Ye madad karte hain strategic places ko identify karne mein stop losses rakhne ke liye, taaki traders ko waqt par nuksan uthane ka mauka mil sake.
The intersection of price and moving average
Jab price indicator ke upar hoti hai, toh current situation expected se behtar hoti hai, jo ke yeh batata hai ke "bullish" sentiment market mein dominate kar rahi hai (zyada buyers hain). Agar price indicator line ke neeche gir jati hai, toh iska matlab hai ke expectations meet nahi hue hain, aur market mein "bears" (sellers) dominate kar rahe hain. Is tarah, moving average aur price ka intersection ek transaction karne ka signal ban sakta hai: price ka intersection bottom se top ki taraf buy signal deta hai, aur top se bottom ka signal sell karne ka.
Moving Average Crossover
Agar market mein zyada volatility hai, toh do alag muddaton ke moving averages ke intersection ka analysis suitable hota hai. Matlab, aap ek ko 50 din ke liye set karte hain, doosre ko 200 din ke liye, aur dekhte hain ke fast line (50) slow line (200) ko kahan se cross karti hai. Iska kaam karne ka tareeqa indicator line aur price chart ke intersection ka tareeqa ke mutabiq hai. Buy signal tab hota hai jab slow-moving average (200) fast-moving average (50) ko bottom se top cross karta hai, sell signal tab hota hai agar intersection top se bottom hota hai.
تبصرہ
Расширенный режим Обычный режим