Three primary trends
Dow theory ke mutabiq, market ki harkat ko samajhne ke liye teen mukhtalif asooli raaste hote hain. Teen mukhtalif primary trends hain:
1. Uptrend
Uptrend financial markets mein assets ki qeemat mein musalsal izafah ko ishaarat karta hai. Uptrend mein daamat ki qeemat ka overall rukh oopar ki taraf hota hai, jo ke investors mein bullish sentiment ko dikhata hai. Is uptrend ki ek ahem pehchaan yeh hai ke har market high pehle se zyada hoti hai, jo ke barhta hua izafa ka consistent pattern dikhata hai.
Uptrend ko pehchaanne ka aik tariqa trendlines ka istemaal hai, jo ke price chart par do ya do se zyada price points ko jodne wale lines hote hain. Trendline oopar ki taraf mudir hoti hai aur ise istemaal kiya ja sakta hai taake traders daamat ko khareedne ke liye muta'alliq support levels ko pehchaan saken. Trendlines ko istemaal karke price trendline ke neeche girne par mumkin trend reversals ko bhi pehchaana ja sakta hai, jo ke market sentiment mein tabdili ki ishaarat karti hai.
2. Downtrend
Downtrend financial markets mein assets ki qeemat mein dhere dhere kami ko ishaarat karta hai. Downtrend mein unchaayian pehle se kam hoti hain, aur neeche ki unchaayian bhi pehle se kam hoti hain, jo ke consistent decline ka pattern dikhata hai. Keemat ya qeemat mein yeh kami kisi aise haalat ki alaamat ho sakti hai jo ke mufassal tor par kamzor ho rahi hai.
Nichey ki unchaayion aur neeche ki unchaayion ka silsila tootega nahi jab tak ki is mein tabdili na aaye. Uptrend se downtrend mein tabdil hone ki tabdili ko traders aur investors khas taur par ghor se dekhte hain, kyun ke yeh market sentiment mein aham tabdili ki alaamat ho sakti hai. Downtrend ko pehchaanne aur samajhne ka maqsad hai ke traders aur investors jo cheezen kam honay ki umeed karte hain, woh apne risk ko hawala se handle karein.
3. Sideways trend
Sideways trend ek aise maqami halat ka naam hai jab kisi surat-e-haal mein ek suraagh raaste ke bina kisi qeemat ki maamooli tabdili ke andar cheezen mazbooti se rahti hain. Sideways trends ko drift ke naam se bhi jana jata hai, jo dikhata hai ke qeemat charts waqt ke doran kaise pesh aati hain.
Sideways markets ko choppy ya non-trending markets bhi kaha ja sakta hai agar kai baar upar neeche ki taraf hawaalat hoti hain lekin woh kisi aam level par wapas laut jati hain. Sideway trends short-term traders aur trend traders ke liye khaas taur par pareshani ka baais ho sakta hai kyun ke isme koi wazeh raasta nahi hota.
Dow theory ke mutabiq, market ki harkat ko samajhne ke liye teen mukhtalif asooli raaste hote hain. Teen mukhtalif primary trends hain:
1. Uptrend
Uptrend financial markets mein assets ki qeemat mein musalsal izafah ko ishaarat karta hai. Uptrend mein daamat ki qeemat ka overall rukh oopar ki taraf hota hai, jo ke investors mein bullish sentiment ko dikhata hai. Is uptrend ki ek ahem pehchaan yeh hai ke har market high pehle se zyada hoti hai, jo ke barhta hua izafa ka consistent pattern dikhata hai.
Uptrend ko pehchaanne ka aik tariqa trendlines ka istemaal hai, jo ke price chart par do ya do se zyada price points ko jodne wale lines hote hain. Trendline oopar ki taraf mudir hoti hai aur ise istemaal kiya ja sakta hai taake traders daamat ko khareedne ke liye muta'alliq support levels ko pehchaan saken. Trendlines ko istemaal karke price trendline ke neeche girne par mumkin trend reversals ko bhi pehchaana ja sakta hai, jo ke market sentiment mein tabdili ki ishaarat karti hai.
2. Downtrend
Downtrend financial markets mein assets ki qeemat mein dhere dhere kami ko ishaarat karta hai. Downtrend mein unchaayian pehle se kam hoti hain, aur neeche ki unchaayian bhi pehle se kam hoti hain, jo ke consistent decline ka pattern dikhata hai. Keemat ya qeemat mein yeh kami kisi aise haalat ki alaamat ho sakti hai jo ke mufassal tor par kamzor ho rahi hai.
Nichey ki unchaayion aur neeche ki unchaayion ka silsila tootega nahi jab tak ki is mein tabdili na aaye. Uptrend se downtrend mein tabdil hone ki tabdili ko traders aur investors khas taur par ghor se dekhte hain, kyun ke yeh market sentiment mein aham tabdili ki alaamat ho sakti hai. Downtrend ko pehchaanne aur samajhne ka maqsad hai ke traders aur investors jo cheezen kam honay ki umeed karte hain, woh apne risk ko hawala se handle karein.
3. Sideways trend
Sideways trend ek aise maqami halat ka naam hai jab kisi surat-e-haal mein ek suraagh raaste ke bina kisi qeemat ki maamooli tabdili ke andar cheezen mazbooti se rahti hain. Sideways trends ko drift ke naam se bhi jana jata hai, jo dikhata hai ke qeemat charts waqt ke doran kaise pesh aati hain.
Sideways markets ko choppy ya non-trending markets bhi kaha ja sakta hai agar kai baar upar neeche ki taraf hawaalat hoti hain lekin woh kisi aam level par wapas laut jati hain. Sideway trends short-term traders aur trend traders ke liye khaas taur par pareshani ka baais ho sakta hai kyun ke isme koi wazeh raasta nahi hota.
تبصرہ
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