High Frequency Trading

High Frequency Trading..
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"High-Frequency Trading" (HFT) ek trading strategy hai jismein computers aur algorithms ka istemal kiya jata hai trading decisions ko fraction of a second mein lene ke liye. Yeh strategy market mein hone wale chhote price changes ka faida uthati hai. Chaliye is concept ko roman Urdu mein samajhte hain:

High-Frequency Trading (HFT) - Roman Urdu:

1. Kya Hai:
   • High-Frequency Trading (HFT) ek trading strategy hai jismein computer programs aur algorithms ka istemal kiya jata hai.
   • Is strategy mein trading positions ko bohot jaldi enter aur exit kiya jata hai, aksar microseconds ya nanoseconds mein.
2. Kaise Kaam Karta Hai:
   • HFT mein traders bohot zyada tezi se market data ko analyze karte hain aur is data ke adhar par instant trading decisions lete hain.
   • Algorithms ka istemal hota hai market trends, price changes, aur order book data ka analysis karke.
3. Liquidity Providers:
   • HFT market mein liquidity provide karte hain kyunki ye bohot tezi se orders place karte hain.
   • Isse market mein bid-ask spreads kam ho jate hain aur liquidity badh jati hai.
4. Co-location:
   • HFT firms apne computer servers ko exchange ke servers ke paas rakhne ke liye co-location ka istemal karte hain takay latency (delay) ko kam kiya ja sake.
5. Arbitrage Opportunities:
   • HFT ka ek maqsad arbitrage opportunities ko dhundhna hota hai. Ismein price differences ka faida uthaya jata hai jo ek market se doosre market mein hota hai.
6. Risk Management:
   • HFT firms apne algorithms mein risk management techniques shamil karte hain taki market volatility ke dauran nuqsaan se bacha ja sake.
7. Market Impact:
   • Critics ka kehna hai ke HFT ka istemal market volatility ko badha deta hai aur traditional investors ke liye competition ko tough banata hai.
8. Regulation:
   • Kuch countries aur financial regulatory bodies HFT ko regulate karte hain taki market integrity aur investor protection bana rahe.

HFT ek highly technical aur specialized field hai, aur ismein bohot zyada investment aur technological infrastructure ki zarurat hoti hai. Is strategy ka istemal karne wale firms ko market trends aur data ko bohot tezi se analyze karne ke liye tajaweezat aur resources chahiye hote hain.

Assalamu Alaikum Dosto!

High-Frequency Trading (HFT)

Har shakhs jo maliyat ke shobay mein dilchaspi rakhta hai, usay mukhtalif trading tajaweez ke mojood hone ka maloom hota hai. Kuch in tajaweezat ka bohot maqbool hota hai jabkay doosriyon ke baare mein kam maloomat hoti hai, is bawajood ke is ne ek dasht saal se zyada ka waqt guzara hota hai. Isi ka ek misal hai HFT trading, jise high-frequency trading ka short form bhi kaha jata hai, aur ye tajaweez khud mein fori trading ko shamil karta hai, jisme orders fraction of a second mein kholay aur band kiye jate hain.
High-frequency trading maliyat ke markets mein algorithmic trading ke mukhtalif tajaweezat mein se aik hai. Is tajaweez mein software ka istemal hota hai jo trading positions ko qareebi fori se kholne aur band karne ki ijaazat deta hai. High-frequency trading ke liye aik kaafi taqatwar computer aur achi internet connection ki zarurat hoti hai. Kisi bhi deri ya doosre intezamat ki wajah se aap forex strategy ke shara'it ko pura nahi kar sakte aur aapko nuksan ho sakta hai.
Is tajaweez ki tareekh late 1990s mein shuru hui jab SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) ne American Securities Commission ko electronic forex trading platforms ka istemal karne ki ijaazat di. Esentially, high-frequency trading market ko scalping ka tareeqa tha. Trades kuch seconds ke liye kholi jaati thin. Waqt ke sath, positions ko rakhne ka waqt mazeed kam hua. Ab ye sirf fraction of a second ka waqt hai. Yeh hai high-frequency trading ko doosre maliyat asaasoon se kaise mumaalik hota hai.
Aaj ke dor mein is tarah ke traders ke liye average holding time sirf 22 seconds se zyada nahi hota. Is dauran aksar orders ko bohot zyada volume ke sath lagaya jata hai. High-frequency trading mainly is liye istemal hota hai taa ke trader apni positions ko agle trading din tak nahi le kar jaye aur phir bhi kafi achi munafa hasil kar sake. High-frequency trading mein trades ko large volumes mein kholne ka tareeqa istemal hota hai. Targets aam taur par bohot chhote hote hain (fraqtion of a second ke trades ko mad e nazar rakhte hue). Kabhi kabhi aik trade ka munafa sirf kuch cents ka hota hai. Is liye yahan volume ka bara maqam hai taa ke kafi munafa ho sake.

HFT-Based Trading Systems

High-frequency trading mein kuch dilchasp strategies ka istemal hota hai jin se aap baray munafa hasil kar sakte hain. Aik is tarah ka tareeqa hai liquidity farahem karna. Iska kya matlab hai? Trader liquidity farahem karta hai, aur unki kamai bid aur ask prices ke darmiyan forex spread ki farq hai. Doosra tareeqa statistical arbitrage hai. Is tareeqay ka istemal assets ki taalluqat se faida uthane ke liye kiya ja sakta hai. Ye strategy alag alag mulkon ke exchange par aur ek hi mulk ke trading floors par bhi istemal kiya ja sakta hai.
Liquidity ki talash. Is tareeqay ke mutabiq, aik trader doosre traders se badi miqdaar ya chhupayi gayi bids dhoondhne ki koshish karta hai. Aik aur tareeqa delays par arbitrage hai. Ye technique un situations ke liye munasib hai jahan aapke paas malumat ka access hai aur aapke orders ko zyada tezi se process karne ke zariye waqt ka faida ho sakta hai.
News par arbitrage. Ye strategy un logon ke liye dilchaspi hai jo apne kaam mein news feeds ka istemal karte hain. Jaise ke aap is naam se hi samajh sakte hain, yahan trader forex statistics ka pehla haasil hota hai aur fori orders bhejta hai, practically market se aage kaam karte hue.
Delays ko kam karke arbitrage. Ye tareeqa orders submit karne ke equipment ki na-purkashish ko kholne ka tareeqa hai.

Koun High-Frequency Trading Applies Karta Hai?

Theoretically, koi bhi shakhs jo computer technology aur trading mein maahir hai, aisa robot bana sakta hai jo market ko analyze kare aur trades kare. Lekin is ke bohot zyada kharch ki wajah se har trader is ka intezar nahi karega. Ek aur rukawat ye hai ke aapke paas exchange ke liye seedha access ka tajaweez aur aik high-level programming language ka ilm hona chahiye. Aur ye aksar aam investors ke liye aur bhi mushkil hai.
Iske alawa, ye amal robot banane tak hi khatam nahi hota. Usay maintain karna bhi zaroori hai, aur uske functioning ke liye technical shiraa'it bhi banani padti hain, jo ek aur kharch hai.

Isi liye aksar is qisam ki trading ko bade companies istemal karti hain. Unke paas is ka amal karne ki technical aur maali salahiyat hoti hai:

• Proprietary Trading Organizations: Ye maliyat companies hain jin ka maal trading ke sath juda hota hai. Inhein sirf apne funds mein trading karna hota hai, aur ye alag alag maliyat asaasoon mein invest karte hain.
• Brokers: Ye apne high-frequency aur tezi se trading ke liye apne sub-departments rakhne wale brokers hote hain. Ye amal company ke capital se hota hai aur client trading aur proprietary trading do alag lines of business hote hain.
• Hedge Funds: Ye arbitrage strategies ka istemal kar ke faida uthate hain. In funds ko mojooda financial instruments chunne ke liye tajaweez hai aur unke pricing ke nuances ka istemal karte hain.

Is ke alawa, high-frequency trading banks aur investment institutions mein bhi bohot mashhoor hai. In sab mein kuch common features hain:

Taqatwar capital jo trades mein invest hota hai.
Apne funds ke sath trading, client ke funds ke sath nahi.
Behtareen maali performance: HFT sirf kamyab companies dwara istemal hota hai.
Aam taur par, organizations ke istemal ke liye high-frequency trading ke algorithms raaz mein rakhe jate hain aur ye public domain mein nahi hote. Haalanki, haal mein is tarah ke algorithms ka individual users ke liye daakhil karna asaan ho gaya hai lekin beginners ko ye samajhna zaroori hai ke unko muqamiyat ke dauran significant price jumps ka samna karna hoga, jo ke kabhi-kabhi achanak ho sakte hain. Behtar option ye hai ke aap intraday trading mein maharat hasil karen aur phir high-frequency trading mein switch karen.

High-Frequency Trading (HFT): Pros & Cons

• Pros:
  • Mawafiq Market Participants: Ye trading tijarat karnay walon ke liye aham hai, jaise ke bade companies, banks, aur hedge funds, etc. HFT ke zariye in market participants ko trading ke dauran ziada munafa hasil hota hai.
  • Zyada Munafa: Bohot se experts ka khayal hai ke high-frequency trading, bohot ziada transactions aur unki tezi ke bawajood, market mein ziada liquidity paida karta hai. Yeh liquidity, private traders jese aur bhi shakhsiyat ko bhi attract karti hai.
  • Missed Opportunities Ka Khatma: HFT activity, aisi situations mein bohot faida pahunchata hai jab players ko terminal mein dakhil hone ka mauka nahi milta, aur woh profitable order rakh nahi saktay. Is se "buyers" aur "sellers" ki mulaqat ko tezi se barhaya jata hai, jo ke market ko balance karta hai.
    
    Example:
    Trader A ke pass aik aam corporation ki share hai, aur Trader B usay $10 par khareedna chahta hai. Agar woh waqt par aik doosre se miltay hain, to deal hoti hai, aur stock ki qeemat market value ya us ke qareeb hoti hai. Agar deal nahi hoti, to Player A ko stock ko bechnay ke liye qeemat ko ghata kar dena parta hai, jaise ke $9. Yeh qeemat phir market price nahi rehti. Yeh hai ke high-frequency trading "buyers" aur "sellers" ke darmiyan mulaqatain tezi se barha deta hai, jo ke market ko balance karta hai.
• Cons:
  • Volatility, Market Noise, aur False Surge: HFT ka istemal karne se market mein artificial izafa hota hai, jise market noise aur jhooti supply ya demand ka surge bhi kaha jata hai. Yeh teen factors wo logon ke liye khatra ban saktay hain jo high-frequency trading apne amal mein nahi lete.
  • Real Price Mein Izafa: Kabhi-kabhi HFT players price manipulation ke zariye haqeeqi price mein izafa kar lete hain. Is se market par asar hota hai, aur is trading ki ethihaad sawaal uthata hai.
  • Fraud Ke Mumkinat: Bohot se critics ke mutabiq, high-frequency trading mein private players ko is trading ke nuances ka pata nahi hota, jiski wajah se fraud ke mumkinat hoti hain. Is liye HFT ke muqablay mein darust hone aur iski ta'eed tak mabni restrictions ka tasavvur hai.
  • Frontrunning Ka Asar: Bohot se HFT robots bade players market mein dakhil hone se pehle moments mein trades lagate hain. Is se market balance bigar jata hai aur HFT players ko faida hota hai.
  • Robots Mein Mubahis Competition: HFT robots aapas mein muqabila karte hain. Jabke private traders unke muqablay mein nahi hote, to high-frequency trading ke andar aik sakht jang hoti hai. Iski wajah se mushkil schemes ke amal mein kamzori ati hai, jo ke assets ki liquidity ko kam kar sakti hai.
  • Expensive: High-frequency trading ke liye zaroori infrastructure mehngi hoti hai, lekin ye hamesha mustahiq nahi hoti. For example, Chicago se New York City ko jodne ke liye fiber optic line banane ke liye pahaadon mein chhed banane ki zarurat thi. Aur is kaam mein 300 million dollars kharch hue. Yeh sab is aik single transaction ke execution time ko teen milliseconds kam karne ke liye tha.

High-Frequency Trading: Mumkina Risks

High frequency qisam ke trading se apni maliyat judne walon ko samajhna zaroori hai ke is qisam ki tijarat mein bohot ziada khatrat hain. Yahan hum in risks ko detail se dekhte hain:[list][*] Technical Faults: Devices ya trading networks mein honay walay technical faults, chhote hon ya baray, muntazir munafa ke bajaye nuksan ka bais ban saktay hain. 2012 mein, hedge fund Knight Capital ne algorithm update karte waqt kiye gaye technical error ki wajah se aik ghante mein $450 million se ziada ka nuksan uthaya.[*] Market Manipulation: Market ko artificial taur par manipulate karne ki mumkinat, jo ke chhote players ke liye anjaane final results paida kar sakti hai. 2009 mein aik fund ne NASDAQ par securities ki value ko manipulate karne ka aik case samne aaya tha.[*] Individual Traders Ki Etemad Ki Kami: Har player floor par trading aur risks lenay ka himmat karne mein hosla nahi rakh sakta. Yeh important hai ke samjha jaye ke jo sari risks hain, woh HFT traders ke sath judi hui hain aur doosre market participants ke sath nahi. Is dusre case mein, bat chalti hai is qisam ke trading ke hone ki.

Prospects For Such High Frequency Trading

High-frequency trading ke faide aur nuksanat ka mawazna karne ke baad, ab sawal hai ke is trading ka mustaqbil kya hai. Is trading ke shor-e-umr ka waqt guzar raha hai. HFT ki services dene wale companies ka volume dheere-dheere kam ho raha hai, jab ke technology hamesha naye ahdood mein hai.
Lekin, is trading ki gradual kami ka bhi aik wajah technology ki hadood mein hai. Haqeeqat ye hai ke inki constant development traders ke imkaanat aur fizai qanoonon se mehdood hai, aur inke barabar naye investments chahiye jo ke khud ko justify nahi karti hain.
Aur ek aur masla ye hai ke possible mistakes ka khatra hai, jo samajh sakte hain ke ye kitna bara nuksan kar sakta hai. Ye nahi keh sakte ke systems market par bina testing ke release hotay hain. Lekin ye hamesha kaamyaabi la nahi sakta. Software taiyar karne wale ki chhoti si ghalti bhi funds ka bohot bara nuksan kar sakti hai.
Is waqt ye mushkil hai ke ye market future mein kis tarah se develop hoga. Kuch HFT istemal karne wale players long-term forecasting ki taraf move kar rahe hain. Doosre ab bhi is mein paisa banane ka mauka dekhte hain. Shayad aage kuch aisi technology ka izhar hoga. Lekin is waqt is ka koi ishara nahi hai.

Conclusion

Is tarah se, high-frequency trading ne apni apni jagah market mein bana li hai. Is type ki trading ki interest waqtan-fa-waqtan izafa hoti hai ya phir tezi se gir jati hai. Lekin ye haqeeqat hai ke ye mojood hai aur is ka istemal kuch market participants ke liye aham hai. Kuch enthusiasts ye bhi kehte hain ke exchange trading mein high-frequency trading ka mustaqbil hai.
Tawajju dene wale is tareef mein bhi ke ye criticism ke bawajood sabit hai ke HFT liquidity ko maintain karta hai, trading volumes ko barhata hai, aur bid aur ask prices ke darmiyan spread ko kam karta hai. Aur yeh sab assets ke pricing ki efficiency ko barhata hai jo market mein trade hoti hain. Doosri taraf, is tarah ki trading aksar large institutional players ke liye hi mawafiq hoti hai. Woh hi log hain jo is se sab se ziada munafa kamatay hain, aur aksar chhote market participants ke nuksan par.
High-frequency trading ek qisam ka scalping strategy hai, aur woh bhi kafi aggressive. Large volumes ke sath trades kholne par aapko ye samajhna chahiye ke agar aap position ko lamba samay tak rakhenge to nuksan ho sakta hai. Basicall, HFT trading sirf aisay scalpers ke darmiyan mubahisa hai. Aik trade ka munafa haqeeqatan mein bohot kam hota hai, kam az kam agar aap ise intraday trading ke saath muqabla karenge, lekin scalping ke saath nahi.
HFT trading khaas tor par un logon ke darmiyan popular hai jo ke tezi se internet ka channel rakhte hain. Is ke zariye trader, pehle to zaroori malumat ko doosron se zyada tezi se haasil kar sakta hai, aur doosri taraf, woh doosron se zyada tezi se aik trade kholne ka order bhej sakta hai. Jihaan, agar aapke paas weak internet hai, jisme deriyan aur doosre ta'akhirat pai jati hain, to behtar hai ke aap is qisam ki trading se guraiz karen.

High-Frequency Trading

High-Frequency Trading (HFT) ek trading strategy hai jismein traders bohot zyada tezi aur frequency ke sath financial instruments ko khareedte aur bechte hain. Is strategy ka istemal bohot tezi se computer algorithms aur advanced computational tools ke zariye kiya jata hai. HFT ka maqsad hai chhoti time frames mein small price movements ko capture karna, jo traditional traders ke liye mushkil ho sakta hai.

Yahan kuch key features aur aspects hain jo High-Frequency Trading ke hawale se important hain:

1. Speed: HFT ka sabse prominent feature speed hai. HFT firms apne trading algorithms ko milliseconds ya microseconds mein execute karte hain. Is ke liye, wo co-location services ka istemal karte hain, jismein apne computer servers ko exchange ke data centers ke paas rakha jata hai taki information ko sabse tezi se hasil kiya ja sake.
2. Algorithms: HFT trading ke liye complex algorithms ka istemal hota hai jo market data ko analyze karte hain aur uss analysis ke adhar par trading decisions lete hain. Ye algorithms pricing anomalies, arbitrage opportunities, aur market trends ko detect karne mein madad karte hain.
3. Liquidity Providers: HFT firms often act as liquidity providers in the market. Jab koi investor ya trader apne orders execute karta hai, to HFT firms kaam karte hain uss order ko fill karne mein, jisse overall market liquidity maintain hoti hai.
4. Arbitrage: Arbitrage opportunities ko exploit karna HFT ka ek important element hai. Ismein traders price discrepancies ka faida uthate hain jo do different markets ya exchanges mein hoti hain.
5. Market-Making: HFT firms market-makers bhi hote hain, matlab ke wo khud orders place karte hain aur spread ke through profit kamate hain.
6. Risk Management: HFT ke traders ko apne algorithms aur strategies ko constantly monitor karna padta hai. Risk management bohot zaroori hai, kyun ke bahut tezi se trading hone ki wajah se losses bhi tezi se ho sakti hain.

HFT ke zariye ki jane wali trading bohot tezi aur automated hoti hai, jo traditional traders ke comparison mein kahin zyada tez hoti hai. Iske fayde hain ki market mein liquidity bani rehti hai aur small price changes ko capture karke profit banaya ja sakta hai. Lekin iski criticism bhi hoti hai, jismein market volatility aur fairness ka sawaal uthaya jata hai.

High-Frequency Trading

High-Frequency Trading (HFT) ek financial markets mein trading strategy hai jisme bahut tezi se securities ko buy aur sell kiya jata hai. Isme computer algorithms ka istemal hota hai aur trades milliseconds ya microseconds mein execute kiye jaate hain. HFT ka mukhya uddeshya market anomalies ko detect karna aur unka fayda uthana hota hai.

Yahan kuch key features aur aspects hain jo High-Frequency Trading ke baare mein hain:

1. Speed: HFT ka sabse mahatva purna aspect hai tez execution. HFT firms ke paas advanced computer systems hote hain jo market data ko bahut tezi se process karte hain aur trading decisions ko fraction of a second mein le lete hain.
2. Algorithmic Trading: HFT mein algorithms ka istemal hota hai jo predefined rules ke according trading decisions lete hain. Ye algorithms market data, price trends, aur other relevant factors ko analyze karte hain.
3. Market Making: Kai HFT firms market makers hote hain, jo bid aur ask prices create karte hain. Isse wo securities ko khareedte hain aur fir slightly higher prices par bechte hain, ya vice versa.
4. Arbitrage: HFT mein arbitrage ka bhi istemal hota hai. Isme price discrepancies ko exploit karke profit kamaya jata hai. Ye discrepancies bahut chhoti hoti hain aur bahut chhoti time frame mein hoti hain.
5. Liquidity Providers: HFT firms market mein liquidity provide karte hain. Isse market mein buying aur selling ke liye zyada options hoti hain.
6. Co-location: Some HFT firms apne trading servers ko exchange ke servers ke paas physically locate karte hain, jisse data transmission delay kam ho aur execution speed badhe.

HFT ke kuch challenges bhi hain, jaise ki market volatility, technological risks, regulatory scrutiny, aur market fairness. Kuch log HFT ko market manipulation ka ek source bhi maante hain, lekin ispar opinions vary karte hain.

Regulatory authorities duniabhar mein HFT ko monitor karte hain aur kuch rules aur regulations implement kiye hain taaki market fairness aur stability bani rahe.

Swift Currents of High-Frequency Trading:

Financial ke duniya mein aik naya mor aya hai jab Forex High-Frequency Trading HFT ka daur shuru hua. Ye khaas qisam ka algorithmic trading bohot tez raftar mein kaam karta hai, jisme tajaweez takhleeqi technology aur aagay nikal jane wale algorithms ka istemal hota hai taake microsecond ke andar hony wali market beiruniyat se faida utha sake.



High-Frequency Trading at Microsecond Precision:

HFT ke jazbay ka markazi hissa uski ye salahiyat hai ke wo real-time mein badi miqdaar mein market data ko process kar sakta hai, jo ke na sirf seconds mein nahi, balkay microseconds aur nanoseconds mein hota hai. Ye algorithms, tayyar kiye gaye tajaweezi analysis se chalte hain, jinhein price quotes, order flow, aur market news ke samundar mein tezi se guzarne ki salahiyat milti hai. Maqsad wazeh hai: anay wale lamhe mein asarat aur trends ko pehchanain aur uss waqt fauran faislay karain.

Profiting from Microscopic Price Discrepancies

Arbitrage HFT ki playbook mein ek sitara player ke tor par ubhar kar samne aata hai. Ye strategy ek diye gaye currency pair ke different exchanges ya liquidity providers mein chhoti si price farq ko apne control mein kar lene par mabni hoti hai. Tasawwur karen: EUR/USD ka exchange rate Exchange A aur Exchange B ke darmiyan ek hairline farq dikhata hai. HFT algorithms tezi se lower-priced exchange par buy orders execute karte hain aur higher-priced exchange par sell orders, mukhalfat mauka se faida uthate hue.

Liquidity as the Lifeblood

Arbitrage ke ilawa, HFT firms aksar market makers ke tor par kaam karte hain, forex market mein liquidity daal kar. Bid aur ask sides par mulk bhar mein orders dene se, HFT spreads ko kam kar ke market efficiency mein hissa dalta hai. Ye liquidity daalna sirf HFT firms ko faida nahi pohanchata, balki dusre participants ke liye bhi zyada liquid aur jawabdeh market paida karta hai.

HFT's Impact on Market Volatility:

Jab HFT forex manzil mein qadam rakh raha hai, to iske asarat ke ird gird charchay barh rahi hain. Tanqeedgar is bat par tanqeed karte hain ke bharasht ho sakti market volatility, khas kar jab ma'ashi mushkilat ka dor ho. HFT ki tezi se hone wale amal se market harkaton ko izafah ho sakta hai, jiski wajah se market integrity par shakayat ki jati hai. Opponents ke khilaf, HFT ki madad se amm market efficiency mein izafah hota hai, jo ke narrow spreads aur kam trading costs ke liye zimmedar hota hai.

Regulatory Watchdogs:

HFT ke ubharne ke jawab mein, regulators ne tez raftar se janch par lagi hai, adil aur tarteeb o tazeeb qaim rakhne ke liye tawunat barqarar ki hain. Circuit breakers, jo extreme price movements ke jawab mein trading ko waqtan-fa-waqt rokne ke liye design kiye gaye hain, aur quwat-e-shanakht bharosemand market surveillance systems, woh tools hain jo regulators istemal karte hain taake manupulative trading practices ko pehchanain aur rokain.

Risk Management:

Tezi se aur automate hone ke tabadla hone ki wajah se, HFT ke fitri khatron ka ehtram karna bohot zaroori hai. Market halat tezi se badal sakti hain, aur ghair mutawaqqa waqiat bade nuqsaan ka bais ban sakti hain. HFT firms ne apni exposure ko control mein rakhne ke liye tawunat bharay risk management systems istemal kiye hain, jin mein position limits, stop-loss orders, aur market conditions ki real-time monitoring shamil hai.

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in HFT:

High-Frequency Trading ka tabdiliyat mein hissa Artificial Intelligence AI aur Machine Learning ka bhi hai. Kuch HFT firms machine learning algorithms istemal karte hain jo market conditions mein tabdil hone par adjust ho jate hain. In algorithms ne tareekhi data se seekha hota hai aur apne trading parameters ko optimize karne ke liye adap karte hain, jo ke changing market environments mein behtareen performance ke liye tayyar ho jata hai.