short position and long position in forex trading

Short Position and Long Position in Forex Trading

Forex trading mein, investors ko do tarah ki positions lenay ka moqa milta hai: long aur short. Dono positions mein currencies khareedni aur bechni hoti hai, lekin yeh alag expectations aur strategies ke saath ki jati hain. Long Position Long position forex trading mein aik aisi condition hai jab ek currency pair ko khareedna hota hai ummid ke saath ke iska value waqt ke saath barhega. Traders long position lete hain jab wo samajhte hain ke base currency ki qeemat quote currency ke mutalik barhegi. Maslan, agar koi trader yakeen rakhta hai ke Euro (EUR) US Dollar (USD) ke khilaaf taqatwar hojayega, toh wo EUR/USD currency pair par long position le ga. Long position lete waqt trader base currency khareedta hai aur usi waqt quote currency ko bech deta hai. Agar Euro jaise ummid ki gayi thi, toh trader apne Euros ko faida ke liye bech sakta hai. Long positions aam tor par tab li jati hain jab investors ko kisi currency pair ki behtar mustaqbil ki ummid hoti hai.

Mechanics of a Long Position Jab trader long position lete hain, toh woh de facto tor par base currency ko current exchange rate par khareedta hai. Misal ke tor par agar EUR/USD pair 1.2000 par trading ho raha hai, toh trader 1 Euro ke liye 1.20 US Dollars mein khareed raha hai. Agar pair ki qeemat 1.2500 par barh jati hai, toh trader 1 Euro ko 1.25 US Dollars mein bech kar 0.05 USD ka faida kama sakta hai. Advantages of Long Position

• Potential for Profits: Long positions ko barre fursat mein badi munafa mil sakta hai agar currency pair ki qeemat bohot zyada barh jati hai.
• Diverse Trading Opportunities: Forex markets 24/5 operate hoti hain, jo traders ko long positions enter ya exit karne ki bohot si opportunities provide karti hain.
• Leverage: Forex brokers aksar leverage provide karte hain, jo traders ko chand paisay se bari positions control karne ki anumati deti hai.

Risks of Long Position

• Market Volatility: Forex markets bohot hi zyada volatile ho sakti hain aur prices tezi se fluctuate ho sakti hain, jo ke nuqsaan ki taraf le ja sakti hain.
• Leverage Risks: Jabke leverage munafa ko barhata hai, toh is se nuqsaan bhi zyada ho sakta hai. Agar market aap ki position ke khilaf jaaye, toh trader apne asal investement se zyada bhi nuqsaan utha sakte hain.
• Economic Factors: Long positions economic events, geopolitical developments aur central bank ki policies ke asar mein aati hain, jo ke currency values ko bila wajah asar andaaz kar sakti hain.

Short Position Mukhalif long position ki tarah, short position mein ek currency pair ko bechna shamil hota hai ummid ke saath ke iski qeemat kam hogi. Traders short positions lete hain jab unka yakeen hota hai ke base currency quote currency ke mutalik kamzor hojayega. Maslan, agar koi trader samajhta hai ke Japanese Yen (JPY) British Pound (GBP) ke khilaaf kamzor hojayega, toh wo GBP/JPY currency pair par short position le ga. Mechanics of a Short Position Jab trader short position lete hain, toh woh base currency ko udhaar leta hai aur market par usay bech deta hai, ummid ke saath ke wo future mein kam qeemat par wapis khareed sakega. Maslan agar GBP/JPY pair 150.00 par trading ho raha hai, toh trader 1 British Pound udhaar leta hai, usay 150 Japanese Yen mein bech deta hai. Agar pair ki qeemat 145.00 par gir jati hai, toh trader 1 British Pound ko 145 Japanese Yen mein khareed kar 5 JPY ka faida kama sakta hai. Advantages of Short Position

• Profit from Falling Markets: Short positions traders ko girne wali currency values se munafa kamane ki anumati deti hain, aur yeh mauqa bhi deti hain jab market ki halat buray ho.
• Hedging: Traders short positions ka istemal apni investment portfolios mein hone wale nuqsaan se bachne ke liye karte hain, taake wo market ki girawat mein apne risk ko kam kar sakein.
• Diverse Trading Strategies: Short selling mukhtalif trading strategies ki taraf bhi rasta kholti hai, jisse traders market mein mojood inefficiencies aur discrepancies ka faida utha sakte hain.

Risks of Short Position

• Unlimited Losses: Long positions ke mukhalif, jahan max nuqsaan initial investment par mehdood hoti hai, short positions mein nuqsaan ki koi had nahi hoti, kyun ke currency pair ki qeemat kitni bhi zyada barh sakti hai.
• Margin Calls: Agar market short position ke khilaf jaati hai, toh brokers margin calls issue kar sakte hain, jisse trader ko mazeed paisay deposit karne ki zaroorat hoti hai take unka nuqsaan cover ho sake ya phir unki position automatic tor par band ki ja sakti hai.
• Timing Challenges: Short selling mein sahi timing ka intezar karna zaroori hai. Market ke palatne ki imtiazat ko sahi taur par pehchanna mushkil hota hai, aur galat timing wale short positions nuqsaan mein mubtila ho sakti hain.

Assalamu Alaikum Dosto!

Long Position Vs. Short Position

Sales mein kamiyabi ke liye mazboot kaarobaar "low pe khareed, high pe bech" ka aamal barabar istemal karta hai, aur yehi amal financial markets mein bhi laagu hota hai. Traders is maqsad ke liye mukhtalif qisam ke transactions ka istemal karte hain, jin mein short positions (jis mein ye koshish hoti hai ke qeemat girayi jaye) aur long positions (jis mein ye koshish hoti hai ke qeemat barhayi jaye) shamil hain. In strategies ko amooman peshewar dairon mein "short" aur "long" ke naam se pukara jata hai.

Long Position

Traditionally, long ka matlab hota hai ke aap apne brokerage account par securities khareed rahe hain. Longs short-term ho sakti hain - assets kuch dinon ya mint tak khareedne ka maqsad rakh sakte hain - ya long-term, jo ke kai dashakon tak ho sakti hai.
Short-term long mein, investors maal ki qeemat barhne ya dividents se paisa kamane ka irada karte hain; jabke long-term long mein, unka irada hai ke wo mustaqil divident payment ya security khareedne aur bechne ke darmiyan farq se munafa kamayein.
Jab ek investor kisi stock ko khareedta hai, toh usne aik "long position" khola hota hai. Jab tak investor us stock ko apne portfolio mein rakhta hai, uska long position "hold" hota hai. Jab stock becha jata hai, to long position band ho jata hai.
Misaal ke taur par, ek investor ko khabar milti hai ke kisi company ke earnings multiply ho gaye hain. Investor ko yakeen hota hai ke iske stock ki qeemat qareeban jald hi barhegi. Position lagane ke waqt, aik share ki qeemat 100 dollars hai, lekin investor ke paas sirf 1000 dollars mojood hain. Usne apne paisay istemaal karke 10 shares khareedte hain aur ek aur 30 uncovered long position kholti hai. Agar thora sa waqt baad stock ki qeemat 105 dollars ho jati hai, toh munafa 150 dollars ka hoga. Agar usne sirf apne paisay istemal kiye hote, toh uska munafa sirf 50 dollars hota.

Short Position

Short positions wo hote hain jin mein darbarah-e-bazar ke khilaaf shart lagai jati hai, jismein ye peshgoi hoti hai ke kisi security ki qeemat kam hogi. For example, agar kisi investor ko lagta hai ke Tesla ke shares delivery issues aur analyst ke forecasts ki kami ki wajah se girne wale hain, toh wo short position laga sakta hai jab qeemat 185 dollars hai, aur use band kar sakta hai jab stock 170 dollars pe ho jaye. Shares ki tadad aur leverage ke mutabiq, investor her share pe 15 dollars ka munafa kama sakta hai, commission ko minus karte hue. Jabke short positions aise traders ko attract kar sakti hain jo jald munafa kamana chahte hain, ye risky hoti hain aur agar zyada short positions lagai jayein to ye financial market ko unstable bhi kar sakti hain. Iske alawa, short positions share prices ki tezi se girne par munhasir hoti hain, jo sirf mahir traders accurately predict kar sakte hain. Hukumat bhi zarurat parne par shorting ko rok sakti hai. Shorting se munafa kamane ke liye, zaroori hai ke aap reliable signal ka intezaar karen jo dikhaye ke stock ki qeemat girne wali hai. Ye signals aksar charts par dikhai dete hain aur growing trend ka end hone ki alamat ko shamil kar sakte hain.

Long Position Aur Short Position Mein Difference

Short position khareedai gayi kuch stocks ki qeemat girne se munafa kamane ka ek tariqa hai. Is halat mein investor margin trading ka istemal karta hai aur aik uncovered position kholti hai, jismein securities qarz mein hoti hain: investor wo securities bechta hai jo uske paas nahi hoti. Uski ummed hoti hai ke unki qeemat gir jayegi aur wo unko dobara sasta khareed sakega, uske baad wo uncovered position band kar dega.
Long positions ki bunyad ek asset ki qeemat barhne par hoti hai. Aise trades aam taur par is waqt ki jati hain jab investors ko lagta hai ke asset ki qeemat kam hai.
Misaal ke taur par, agar ek general negative market atmosphere hai aur ek general drawdown hua hai. Agar chuni gayi company ki performance kharab nahi hui hai - uski sales aur supply market mein mawafiq hai - to uske stock ki qeemat investor emotion ki wajah se gir sakti hai. Aisi situation ko istemal karke, aur speculative strategy aur positions khol kar, investors ko munafa kamana mumkin hai.
Short positions long positions se zyada risky hoti hain, is liye naye investors ko girte hue stocks par paisa kamane ki koshish nahi karni chahiye. Quotes umeedon ke khilaf bhi barh sakti hain, jo margin call, aik portfolio halat hoti hai jismein funds deposit karne ki zarurat hoti hai ya positions ka hissa band karna hota hai, ke bajaye. Is halat mein investor ko stock ko sasta khareedna padta hai jise usne mehnga becha tha, jiski wajah se uska nuksan hota hai.

Position Opening Se Pehle Aapko Kya Maloom Hona Chahiye

Jab aap kisi bhi position kholte hain, chahe wo long ho ya short, to aapko shares ke peeche hone wale business ka performance mutala karna chahiye, kyun ke market volatile hoti hai, aur chand professionals ko bhi mushkil hoti hai ke wo share price ko short term mein kahan jayega yeh guess karen. Risk kam karne aur zyada durust faislay karne ke liye, aapko stock market ko monitor karna hoga aur jab qeemat girayi jaye to ghabrana nahi chahiye.
Lekin, agar koi company multiples ke hisaab se sasti hai, to yeh nahi ke uski stock qeemat necessarily barhegi. Is liye, jab investors kisi stock ko apne portfolios mein shamil karte hain, toh wo company ke financial statements ka mutala karte hain, analytics ko review karte hain, aur news ke mutabiq tawajju rakte hain. Stocks ko sahi tarah se analyze karne ke liye mazeed parhain hamare article "Fundamental Analysis: A Complete Guide" mein - jo har investor ko maloom hona chahiye.

Simultaneous Short Aur Long

Pehli nazar mein lag sakta hai ke long aur short trading ek dusre ke khilaaf hain. Lekin, aik number ke possibilities hain ke aap long aur short positions ko ek sath khol sakte hain. In mein se aik hai boxing technique. Is idee ka tareeqa yeh hai ke aap long aur short positions ko ek sath hold karenge: inka size barabar hona chahiye. Misal ke taur par, agar aapko lagta hai ke kisi stock ki qeemat girne wali hai, toh aap usko long bech kar short chhod sakte hain. Lekin waqt ke sath, aapki prediction galat hoti hai, stock ki qeemat gir nahi hai, aur aap long ko dobara khareedte hain. Jab qeemat akhir kar girne lagti hai, toh aap short ko bech kar apne kharche cover karte hain, aur munafa kamate hain. Lekin, kayi companies longs aur shorts ko ek sath hold karne ko allow nahi karti hain, iska matlab ye hai ke aise transactions kaafi risky hain aur inke liye multiple accounts ya brokers ki zarurat hoti hai.

Long Position Vs. Short Position: Kaunsa Istemal Karna Behtar Hai?

Yeh kehna mumkin nahi hai ke yeh ya woh position behtar aur zyada munafa bakhsh hai. Kayi traders sirf long positions khulne ka intezar karte hain, upar ki taraf qeemat barhne ka intezar karte hain, jabke doosre shorts par zyada bhrosa karte hain aur tezi se munafa kamana chahte hain. Kuch log dono, long aur short, ko kholte hain (kabhi kabhi ek saath bhi). Trading mein munafa kamane ke liye bohot si mumkinat hai, aur kuch haalaat mein long aur short dono ideal tools ho sakte hain.
Dono positions apne risks ke saath aati hain. Long positions se munafa kabhi kabhi bohot lambi muddat tak mil sakta hai - aur phir kabhi bhi nahi. Shorts kabhi kabhi "nahi kaam karti" kyun ke market girne ki tawajju nahi hui hoti. Lekin, traders ko kisi bhi position ko ignore nahi karna chahiye. Trading mein bulls aur bears dono ke liye bohot se mauqay hote hain.

Bottom Line

Last mein, long aur short positions ke darmiyan farq samajhna her investor ke liye ahem hai jo maali markets mein paisa kamana chahta hai. A long position qeemat barhne ya mustaqil divident payments se munafa kamane ki umeed ke saath securities khareedne ko kehta hai, jabke short position market ke khilaaf shart lagane aur ye peshgoi karne ko kehta hai ke kisi security ki qeemat kam hogi. Dono strategies mein khatrat shamil hain aur kisi bhi position ko khulne se pehle tafseel se tajwezat aur tehqiqat zaroori hain. Yaad rahe ke hata ke mahir traders ko bhi short term mein market ki harkatien predict karne mein mushkil ho sakti hai, is liye sabr aur lambi muddat ke invest karne ka tareeqa aksar kamiyabi ka raaz hota hai. Aakhir mein, haan, dono long aur short positions ko ek sath hold karna mumkin hai, lekin yeh technique mushkil hai aur is mein khatraat hote hain, is ke liye multiple accounts ya brokers ki zarurat hoti hai.

Assalamu Alaikum Dosto!

?Long Position vs. a Short Position

Sales mein kamiyabi ke liye mazboot kaarobaar "low pe khareed, high pe bech" ka aamal barabar istemal karta hai, aur yehi amal financial markets mein bhi laagu hota hai. Traders is maqsad ke liye mukhtalif qisam ke transactions ka istemal karte hain, jin mein short positions (jis mein ye koshish hoti hai ke qeemat girayi jaye) aur long positions (jis mein ye koshish hoti hai ke qeemat barhayi jaye) shamil hain. In strategies ko amooman peshewar dairon mein "short" aur "long" ke naam se pukara jata hai.



Long Position

agar kisi sarmaya car ke paas lambi pozishnin hain, to is ka matlab hai ke sarmaya car ne stock ke un hasas ko khareeda aur is ka maalik hai. misaal ke tor par, aik sarmaya car jo –apne port folyo mein tesla stock ke 100 hasas ka maalik hai, usay taweel 100 hasas kaha jata hai. is sarmaya car ne hasas ki malkiat ki poori qeemat ada kar di hai aur agar un ki qeemat mein izafah ho aur baad mein khareeday gaye is se ziyada qeemat par farokht kya jaye to woh raqam kamaye ga

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Short Position

gir sarmaya car ke paas mukhtasir pozishnin hain, to is ka matlab hai ke sarmaya car ne un stock ko kisi ka maqrooz hai, lekin asal mein abhi tak un ka maalik nahi hai. misaal ko jari rakhtay hue, aik sarmaya car jis ne ٹیسلا ke 100 hasas baiche hain un hasas ki malkiat ke baghair usay mukhtasir 100 hasas kaha jata hai. mukhtasir sarmaya car ke paas tasfia ke waqt 100 hasas wajib alada hain aur usay deliver karne ke liye market mein hasas khareed kar zimma daari ko poora karna chahiye .1

aksar auqaat, mukhtasir sarmaya car dilyori karne ke liye margin account ke zariye brokrij firm se hasas udhaar laita hai. phir, agar sab kuch mansoobah bandi ke mutabiq ho jata hai, to sarmaya car kam qeemat par hasas kharidata hai taakay dealer ko karzzzz ada kya ja sakay. yahan ka maqsad stock ki qeemat ko girna hai .2



Bottom Line

" lamba" aur" mukhtasir" woh alfaaz hain jo aam tor par sarmaya karon aur taajiron ke zariye phainky jatay hain. aur un ka Tawalat se koi talluq nahi. jab stock ki baat aati hai to, taweel arsay tak rehne ya jane ka matlab hai stock khareedna aur is ki barhti hui qeemat se faida uthana. doosri taraf, hona ya mukhtasir hona, qeemat mein girnay walay stock se shart lagana aur paisa kamaana hai. yeh aam tor par kisi brokr se security udhaar le kar, usay beech kar, aur phir usay kam qeemat par khareed kar, usay brokr ko wapas day kar, aur farq ko jaib mein daal kar, yeh farz kar ke haasil kya jata hai ke sab kuch mansoobah bandi ke mutabiq hai .