What Is Trading Psychology?

What Is Trading Psychology?

"Trading psychology ek trader ki dimaghi halat aur jazbaat ko darust karte hain jo aik trade ke safalta ya nakami ko taayin karte hain. Yeh ek trader ke rawaiye aur uske jazbaat ke pesh-e-nazar hone wale pehlu hain jo securities trading mein karobar karte waqt unke amal ko mutasir karte hain. Jabke doosre pehlu jaise tajurba aur trading ilm ek trader ki kamiyabi par asar daal sakte hain, trading psychology aik ahem factor hai jo aik trade ko banane ya bigadne wala hosakta hai. Kuch jazbaat aur ehsaas jo traders mehsoos karte hain, woh madadgar hote hain, jabke doosre jazbaat jaise ke pareshani, khauf, aur lalach trading ki kamiyabi ko nuksan pahuncha sakte hain, is liye inko kaboo mein rakha jana chahiye. Traders jo trading psychology ko samajhte hain, aam taur par jazbaat ya biason par base ki gayi faislay nahi lete hain. Yeh unko trading ke dauraan munafa kamane ka behtar moqa dene mein madadgar ho sakta hai, ya agar sabse bura wakiya ho to unke nuksanat ko kam karne mein madadgar hota hai." Basics of Trading Psychology Har trader ke liye trading psychology alag hoti hai, aur yeh trader ke jazbaat aur bias par asar daalti hai. Do mukhya jazbaat jo aik trade ki kamiyabi ya nakami par asar dalne ke imkaanat rakhte hain, woh lalach aur khauf hain. Lalach ko munafa hasil karne ki zyada khwahish ke roop mein ta'rif di jati hai jo trader ki aqalmandi aur faisla-faroshani ko mutasir kar sakta hai. Lalach se munsalik aik trade mein shamil ho sakti hai jo untested companies ke stocks khareedne se mutalliq ho, kyunke woh tezi se barh rahe hain, ya aik company ke shares khareedne se jo mukhtasar karobar ko samajhne ke bina hai. Lalach aik trader ko trade mein har waqat qaim rehne ke liye majboor kar sakta hai takay woh trade se her qisam ke munafa hasil kar saken. Yeh aam hota hai jab ek bull market ke aakhir mein hota hai, jab traders market ke harkaton se munafa hasil karne ke liye jokhim aur tajweezati positions lete hain. Dusri taraf, khauf lalach ka ulta hai aur yeh wajah hai ke log aik trade se jaldi nikal jate hain ya nuksan uthane ka khatra dekh kar jokhim bharte hain. Khauf ke chalte investors be-tasuban taur par amal karte hain jab woh trade se nikalne mein tezi se kaam karte hain. Yeh bear markets mein aam hota hai, aur is mein panic-selling ke zariye barre bechne ka izhar hota hai. Khauf aur lalach ek trader ki puri strategy mein aham kirdar ada karte hain, aur samajhna ke jazbaat ko kaise control karna hai, yeh aik kamiyabi hasil karne wale trader banne ke liye ahem hai." How Bias Affects Trading "Bias ko aik pehle se tay ki gayi kisi position ke liye di gayi dispozishan ke tor par ta'rif di jati hai. Aam taur par, jab trader biased hota hai, to yeh trading mein durust faisla lene mein rukawat paida kar sakta hai kyunke yeh durust faisla lene mein rukawat paida kar sakta hai. Trader mool tafseeli analysis ki bajaye jazbaat par amal karne ke bajaye kaam karne ka imkaan hai. Aik trader ki taraf se aik aesa aset ya currency trading kiya ja sakta hai jisse unhon ne pehle kamiyabi hasil ki hai ya nuksan ki tareekh se munsalik aset se bacha ja sakta hai. Aise bias ko samajhna traders ko unse bachne mein madadgar ho sakta hai aur aik taayari se sochne wale mindset ke sath kaam karne mein madadgar ho sakta hai." Negativity bias "Negativity bias ek trader ko trade ke negative pehlu ko consider karne ke bajaye trade ke dono pehluon ko consider karne ke liye zyada inclined banata hai. Is tarah ke bias ka asar yeh hota hai ke trader trade ko munafa mein tabdeel karne ke liye strategy mein aik choti si tabdeeli karne ki zaroorat hoti hai lekin woh strategy ko poori tarah se nakar sakte hain kyunke negative pehlu par ghor kar rahe hain." Gambler’s fallacy "Gambler's fallacy ko aik galat aqeedah ke roop mein tajwez kiya gaya hai ke kisi khaas waqia kam ya zyada hone ke maqool imkaanat hain kyunke pichle waqiat mein yeh tay ho chuka hai, jabki sabit ho gaya hai ke aise waqiat ke hone ke imkaanat pichle waqiat par nahi depend karti. Is tarah ke maamlay mein, aik trader yeh samajh sakta hai ke kyunke aik khaas currency mein izafah ho raha hai, to yeh trend jari rahega." Status quo bias "Status quo bias tab hota hai jab aik trader samajhta hai ke purane trades ya strategies abhi ke market mein bhi maqool rehne wale hain. Is tajwez ki khatraat yeh hoti hain ke trader jo abhi ke market mein maqool naye mauqe ko talash nahi karte hain aur yeh unko mazeed munasib trades aur strategies se mehroom kar sakta hai."

Trading Psychology, yaani tijarat ki dimaaghiyat, ek aham hissa hai jab aap kisi bhi tijarat ya share market mein hissa lete hain. Iska matlab hai ke kaise aap apne emotions aur mansubaat ko samajhte hain aur unka asar tijarat ke faislon par hota hai.Tijarat ki dimaaghiyat mein amooman ye muddat ki jati hai:1. Greed (Lalach): Lalach aapko zyada munafa kamane ke liye avashyak hota hai, lekin agar aap usse kabu mein na rakhen to ye nuksandeh sabit ho sakta hai.2. Fear (Daraavna): Dar aapko nuksan se bachane mein madadgar ho sakta hai, lekin overthinking ya panic mein aake aap galat faisle bhi le sakte hain.3. Discipline (Nigraani): Tijarat mein nigrani aur azm bardasht karne ki salahiyat aapko madadgar sabit hoti hai, jisse aap apne trading plan par amal kar sakte hain.4. Patience (Sabras): Tijarat mein sabras rakhna aham hai, kyun ke kabhi-kabhi behtar mauqe ki talash mein thoda waqt lag sakta hai.5. Emotional Control (Jazbati Ikhtiyar): Jazbati ikhtiyar aapko trading ke doran apne jazbaton ko control karne mein madadgar sabit hota hai.Trading psychology ko samajhna aur sudharne ke liye, traders ko apne jazbaton ko samajhna aur unpar control rakhna sikhna chahiye. Ye unke trading safar mein kamyaabi paane mein madadgar sabit ho sakta hai.