different types of pairs in the forex market.

Different types of pairs in the forex market.

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Forex Currency Pairs

Foreign exchange market (Forex) hamesha pairs mein trade hota hai. Hamare Forex Basics series ka hissa, is article mein aap seekh sakte hain ke currency pair kya hota hai. Jab bhi aap kisi currency exchange rate ko dekhte hain, woh kisi currency pair ka hissa hota hai jaise ke EUR/USD. EUR/USD mein do currencies hote hain: Euro aur US Dollar.

Base Currency aur Quote Currency

Currency pair ka pehla currency "base currency" ke naam se jana jata hai, jabke doosra "quote currency" kehlata hai, aur yeh aksar ek forward slash ("/") se alag hota hai.

EUR: EUR/USD, EUR/GBP, EUR/CHF, EUR/JPY, EUR/CAD
GBP: GBP/USD, GBP/CHF, GBP/JPY, GBP/CAD
USD: USD/CAD, USD/JPY, USD/CHF

Base currency ki value hamesha 1 hoti hai, for example, 1 Dollar, 1 Pound, 1 Euro, etc.

Calculation yeh hoti hai: 1 unit Base Currency se X units Quote Currency kharidi ja sakti hain.

Agar base currency USD hai, jaise ke USD/JPY, to USD/JPY 150 ka quote yeh batata hai ke ek U.S. dollar 150 Japanese yen ke barabar hai. Agar base currency EUR hai, jaise ke EUR/USD, to 1.0980 ka quote yeh darust hai ke ek Euro 1.0980 US Dollars ke barabar hai.
Trader currency pair is liye kharidta hai agar usko lagta hai ke base currency ki qeemat quote currency ke mukable mein badhegi, ya phir bechta hai agar usko lagta hai ke base currency ki qeemat giregi.
For example, agar hum EUR/USD dekhein, jahan Euro base currency hai aur is liye buy/sell ka "basis," agar aapko lagta hai ke Eurozone ki sovereign debt crisis Euro ko harayegi, to aap EUR/USD sell karenge. Aapne Euros beche hain ummeed hai ke woh US dollar ke mukable mein kamzor hojayenge.

Note: Forex trading mein yeh shamil hai ke aap ek currency kharidte hain aur doosri currency bechte hain pair ke andar. Is liye jab aap currency pair kharidte hain, to aap base currency kharidte hain aur quote currency bechte hain.

Bid aur Ask Prices

Currency pairs usually "bid" aur "ask" prices ke sath trade hote hain. "Bid" woh price hai jis par aap base currency bech sakte hain/quote currency kharid sakte hain. "Ask" woh price hai jis par aap base currency kharid sakte hain/quote currency bech sakte hain. Aap dekhein ge ke ask price hamesha bid price se zyada hoti hai.

Spread bid aur ask price ka farq hota hai (Spread = Ask-Bid).

Spread: Spread basically bid aur ask price ke farq ko darust karta hai, ya dusre lafzon mein, yeh hai ke brokerages apni commissions kamane ke liye is ka istemal karte hain. Aam taur par major pairs par spread ek pip se lekar teen pips tak hota hai (kabhi kabhi chaar pips tak). Yeh broker par depend karta hai lekin yeh bhi closely liquidity ke sath taalluq rakhta hai, jaisa ke zikar hua.
Success hasil karne ka raaz yeh hai ke aap beginner trader ke tor par ek ya do currency pairs ko chunen jo aap trading karna chahte hain. Jab aap confidence hasil karte hain, to aap apne trading portfolio mein aur pairs shamil kar sakte hain. Lekin naye trader ya investor ke liye hamesha yeh mashwara diya jata hai ke woh sirf kuch pairs ke sath trade karein takay sab kuch asaan rahe.

Major Pair

Aath sab se zyada trade hone wale currencies (USD, EUR, JPY, GBP, CHF, CAD, NZD aur AUD) ko major currencies kaha jata hai, jabke baqi currencies ko minor kaha jata hai kyunki woh kam maqami hissa aur kam liquid hote hain. Major pairs bas ye saat major currencies ke saath pair kiye gaye hote hain. Inme se 70% se zyada Forex trades in pairs mein hoti hain:

EUR/USD: 28%, Eurozone/United States, Euro-dollar (ya same)
USD/JPY: 17%, United States/Japan, Dollar-yen (ya same)
GBP/USD: 14%, United Kingdom/United States, Sterling-dollar (ya Sterling or Cable)
USD/CHF: 9%, United States/Switzerland, Dollar-Swiss (ya Swissy)
USD/CAD: 5%, United States/Canada, Dollar-Canada (ya Loonie)
AUD/USD: 4%, Australia/United States, Australian-dollar (ya Aussie or Oz)
NZD/USD: 4%, New Zealand/United States, New Zealand-dollar (ya Kiwi)

Note: Currency names aur nicknames confusing ho sakte hain jab aap Forex market commentary sun rahe hain ya Forex market research kar rahe hain, is liye yaad rakhein ke likhne wala individual currency ki baat kar raha hai ya currency pair ki.

Hint for Nickname Usage: Agar kisi major bank ke analyst ne report likhi hai jisme yeh kaha gaya hai ke Canadian dollar mustaqbil mein mazboot hoga, to yeh comment individual currency, yaani CAD ki taraf ishara kar raha hai, keh raha hai ke USD/CAD kam hoga (USD kamzor / CAD mazboot). Lekin agar comment yeh sugaahra hai ke Dollar-Canada ya Loonie mustaqbil mein mazboot hoga, to yeh currency pair ki taraf ishara kar raha hai aur iska matlab hai ke USD/CAD zyada hoga (USD mazboot / CAD kamzoor).
Yaad rahe ke mazboot aur siyasi istiqamat se malik currencies woh hain jo kam istiqamat wale ilaqaon mein base hoti hain.

Yeh Saat Major Pairs Kyun Hain?

Iska sab se bara sabab hai volume. Yeh duniya mein sab se zyada active (trade) hone wale currencies hain. Inka pairing maqami hai aur inki trading volume rozana trillions of dollars hoti hai. Yeh am taur par trading ke liye sab se suitable pairs hote hain, khaas karke beginner traders ke liye. Inmein kam spread hota hai, jo ke in pairs par dastiyab hai. Jitna zyada currency pair liquid hota hai, utna hi spread kam hota hai.

Yeh Saat Major Pairs Kyun Ahem Hain?

In saat major pairs par trading shuru karne ka hamesha tajaweez hai, khaas karke jab aap ek acha Forex trading system seekh rahe hain. In pairs mein trade placements ke liye sab se zyada opportunities hoti hain aur yeh Forex day trading ke liye ideal hote hain. Ziyadatar Forex trading systems apne students ko yeh suggest karte hain ke woh in pairs mein trade karein, aur iske liye bohat wajah hai. In saat major pairs mein bohat se opportunities hoti hain jo ek full-time trader ke liye kaafi hoti hain.
Ek aur ahem baat jo aapko yaad rakhni chahiye woh hai ke upar diye gaye saat major pairs technical analysis ke liye bohat acha response dete hain. Yeh shayad is wajah se ho ke in pairs ki liquidity zyada hoti hai, jo inhe market efficient banati hai aur price discovery ko zyada acha banati hai.
Agar aap sirf teen se chaar major currency pairs ko acha tarah se samajh lete hain, to aap bahut zyada paisa kama sakte hain. Forex market mein ziyadatar action in major pairs mein hota hai, kyun ke 90% currency transactions inmein shamil hote hain. Is liye behtar hai ke aap majors ke sath hi rahein.

Note on Currency Specific Fundamentals:

Har major forex pair alag events ke jawab mein alag hota hai aur iske liye ek khaas approach aur strategy ki zarurat hoti hai. Please istemal karein hamare Currency Specific Fundamentals section ko har currency pair ki khaas farqiyat ke baray mein mazeed jan'ne ke liye.

Minor Pairs

Kuch traders currency pairs ke writers ne sirf pehle chaar currency pairs ko majors (EUR/USD, USD/JPY, GBP/USD, USD/CHF) mein shamil kiya hai, baqi teeno ko minor pairs ke taur par daala gaya hai kyunki unka trading volume kam hota hai.
Yeh teen currency pairs ko commodity pairs bhi kaha jata hai kyunki unki economies commodity-based resources ke ird gird ghoomti hain.

The Commodity Currencies

AUD/USD: Aussie (Australian) Dollar
USD/CAD: Dollar Canada or Loonie
NZD/USD: Kiwi (New Zealand) Dollar
Baaki pairs jo minor pairs mein shamil kiye gaye hain, woh hain Scandinavian currencies (USD/NOK, USD/DKK, USD/SEK).

The Scandinavian Currencies

USD/NOK: Norwegian Krone (Norway)
USD/DKK Danish Krone (Denmark)
USD/SEK Swedish Krona (Sweden)

Note on Scandinavian Currencies:

Scandinavian currencies kuch saalon se bohat mazboot hain, khaas karke USD/NOK jo ke charts mein neeche utar gaya hai (weak Dollar / strong Krone) kyunki Norway ki economy mazboot hai aur iski net export oil driven hai (jise ke incidentally NOK ko strong commodity currency banata hai).

Cross-Currency Pairs

Cross-currency pair, ya sirf cross, koi aisa currency pair hai jo U.S. Dollar ko shamil nahi hota.

Trading Reasons

• Diversification
  Currency trading ka zyadatar hissa dollar pairs mein hota hai, to crosses hamesha U.S. Dollar mein trading karne ka acha alternative ban jate hain.
• Currency Targeting
  Crosses traders ko ek specific individual currency ki taraf se trades karne ki izazat dete hain taake woh kisi khaas khabar ya waqiaat ka faida utha sakte hain. For example, aapki research yeh sabit kare ke Euro ko sovereign debt issues (Greece, Ireland aur Portugal) ki wajah se massive problems hain aur yeh kamzor hojayega. Aap is ka faida uthane ke liye initially EUR/USD ko sell karne ka soch sakte hain, lekin phir aap yeh conclude karte hain ke US Dollar bhi zyada behtar nahi hai, kyunki United States ke apne massive debt issues hain. Apka mazeed taqatwar tafseelat ye dikhata hai ke Switzerland ka mazboot tareen maeeshat hai aur kam qarz hai, is liye aap faisla karte hain ke aap EUR/CHF ko short karnay ka faida uthaengay.

Trading the Crosses ke Nuqsanat:

• Zyada Spread
  
  Kuch crosses mein zyada spread hota hai. Maslan, EURNZD ka aam spread 7.5 pips hota hai. Is zyada spread ko hum ne majors ke sath dekha hai. Is tarah ke pairs ka spread zyada hota hai iski kam liquidity ki wajah se (is par kam traders trade karte hain).
• Kam Technical
  
  Kyunki crosses majors ki tarah taizi se nahi trade hote, is wajah se inka technical analysis par kam asar hota hai. Is kaidah ki istisnaat hain EUR/JPY aur GBP/JPY, lekin ye bhi EUR/USD aur GBP/USD se zyada mutaghayyir aur shadeed hain.

Exotic Currency Pairs

Aksar taqreeban sare exotic currencies jo amuman taraqqi pazeer mulkoun se aati hain, woh counter-currency ke tor par USD ke against quote kiye jate hain jaise ke USD/XXX jahan XXX exotic currency ki ISO 4217 code hai (maslan, USD/MXN). Aam taur par istemal hone wale exotic currencies ki ISO codes aur namon ki aik hissi fehrist zailiye di gayi hai jo ke ilmi tarteeb mein hain aur mujarrab tareeqay se tafreeq kiye gaye hain.

Note: Agar exotic currency USD ke against counter-currency ke tor par quote nahi hoti, to isko aksar major currency ke baad doosre number par list kiya jata hai (maslan, EUR/MXN), lekin hamesha istisnaat hote hain (maslan, CZK/JPY).

Exotic Currency Trading Reasons

• County-Specific Economy
  Exotics traders ko mulk ki iqtisadiyat ka faida uthane mein madad dete hain. Maslan, aapne shayad pehle hi note kiya hai ke zyadatar G7 countries economic mushkilat aur qarz se bhari hui hain, aur aap chahate hain ke aap aise mulkoun ki currencies mein diversify karen jo ke maali tor par sab se mazboot hain (maslan, USD/CLP ko bech kar Chilean Peso mein long jana, aur USD/SGD ko bech kar Singapore Dollar mein long jana). Ya phir aap woh shakhs ho sakte hain jo woh currencies short karna chahte hain jo unko maloom hai ke woh gehre maslay mein hain. Hal hi mein, aap Arab dunia mein tensions dekh rahe hain aur chahate hain ke aap Egyptian Pound (EGP/USD) ya Libyan Dinar ko short karen.
• Business
  Zyadatar firms jo in currencies ko trade karte hain, woh is liye karte hain ke unhein zarurat hoti hai. Tasawwur karen ke aap Hungarian construction firm hain jo Japan se machinery khareedna chahta hai (HUF/JPY).

Exotics Trading ke Nuqsanat:

• High Spread
  Zyadatar exotic currency pairs ka spread bohat zyada hota hai. Jab aap EUR/USD jaise pair ke liye kuch pips bharte hain, to aap apne aap ko USD/MXN, CZK/JPY aur AUD/MXN jaise kam liquid exotic pairs mein 200 pips ke spread ke sath dekhte hain. Haqiqatan, har pip ko sirf 1/10 se hisab karna hoga; lekin 1/10 par bhi pip spread zyada hota hai. Jab aap 200 pips se neeche hote hain to ek munafa bakhsh trade karna asal mushkil ban jata hai.
• Erratic Trading (Shadeed Trading)
  Jab currencies taizi se nahi trade hoti, to woh mutaghayyir taur par harkat karti hain. Kam liquidity hone ki wajah se, zyada spread ke sath sath currency pair technical analysis par bhi behtareen jawab nahi deti. Is wajah se, inki high spread transaction cost aur mutabaadil technical istiqraar ke wajah se, zyadatar exotic currency pairs trade karne ke liye munafa bakhsh nahi hote.

Forex market mein mukhtalif qisam ke pairs hote hain jo mukhtalif currencies ke darmiyan exchange rate ko darust karte hain. Yeh pairs traders ke liye ahem hote hain kyunki unki trading decisions in pairs par mabni hoti hain. Neeche mukhtalif types ke forex pairs ke baare mein mukammal tafseelat di gayi hai:

1. Major Currency Pairs (Badi Currency Pairs): Major currency pairs woh pairs hote hain jo sab se zyada trading hoti hain aur jo sab se zyada liquidity ko enjoy karte hain. In pairs mein USD (American Dollar) shaamil hota hai aur yeh doosri badi currencies ke saath trade kiye jaate hain. Kuch major currency pairs mein shamil currencies hain:

• EUR/USD (Euro/US Dollar)
• USD/JPY (US Dollar/Japanese Yen)
• GBP/USD (British Pound/US Dollar)
• USD/CHF (US Dollar/Swiss Franc)
• AUD/USD (Australian Dollar/US Dollar)

Major currency pairs ki trading mein liquidity zyada hoti hai aur spreads (khareedne aur bechne ke daam mein farq) kam hote hain, jo traders ke liye faida mand hota hai.

2. Minor Currency Pairs (Choti Currency Pairs): Minor currency pairs woh pairs hote hain jo major currencies ke saath trade kiye jaate hain, lekin unmein USD shamil nahi hota. In pairs mein ek major currency aur ek choti ya kam tarqiati currency shaamil hoti hai. Kuch minor currency pairs ke udaharan hain:

• EUR/GBP (Euro/British Pound)
• EUR/AUD (Euro/Australian Dollar)
• GBP/JPY (British Pound/Japanese Yen)
• AUD/CAD (Australian Dollar/Canadian Dollar)
• NZD/JPY (New Zealand Dollar/Japanese Yen)

Minor currency pairs ki trading mein liquidity thori kam hoti hai aur spreads thori zyada hote hain, lekin kuch traders in pairs par bhi trading karte hain.

3. Exotic Currency Pairs (Exotic Currency Pairs): Exotic currency pairs woh pairs hote hain jo major currencies aur minor currencies ke saath trade kiye jaate hain, lekin unmein ek exotic ya ghair ma'mooli currency shamil hoti hai. In pairs ki liquidity kam hoti hai aur spreads zyada hote hain, jis se trading thori mushkil ho sakti hai. Kuch exotic currency pairs ke udaharan hain:

• USD/TRY (US Dollar/Turkish Lira)
• USD/SEK (US Dollar/Swedish Krona)
• EUR/TRY (Euro/Turkish Lira)
• GBP/ZAR (British Pound/South African Rand)
• USD/SGD (US Dollar/Singapore Dollar)

Exotic currency pairs ki trading mein zyada risk hota hai, lekin unmein potential profit bhi zyada hota hai agar trading plan sahi hai.

In mukhtalif types ke forex pairs ke saath trading karte waqt, traders ko market ki tafteesh aur unki trading strategy ko maddad dene wale indicators ka istemal karna chahiye. Har pair apni khaasiyat aur dynamics rakhta hai, isliye traders ko har pair ko samajhna aur us par sahi tareeqe se trading karna zaroori hai.

Forex Market Mein Mukhtalif Qisam Ke Joray

• Mukhtalif Mawazna Ki Taraf Aaghaz:
• Forex Market Mein Joray Ka Aghaz
  
  Forex market, jahan har din mukhtalif currencies ki mawazna hoti hai, mukhtalif qisam ke joray banaye jate hain. Ye joray do mukhtalif currencies ko aik doosre ke sath muqabla karte hain. Har jora apni khasiyat aur muddat ke lehaz se mukhtalif hota hai. Forex trading ka aghaz joron ki tajwez aur unki mawazna se hota hai.

Mukhtalif Mulazimat Ki Soorat Mein Joray:

Spot Aur Forward Joray

Spot aur forward joray dono mukhtalif tajarat ki surat mein mawazna ki ja sakti hain. Spot joray fori tor par tajarat hotay hain, jabke forward joray muddat ki mawazna ke tehat kiye jate hain. Spot joray fori delivery aur qeemat par mabni hotay hain, jabke forward joray future muddat mein delivery aur mukarrar qeemat par mabni hotay hain.

• Mukhtalif Muddaton Ke Liye Joray:
• Short-Term Aur Long-Term Joray
  
  Forex market mein short-term aur long-term trading ke liye mukhtalif muddaton ke liye joray maujood hote hain. Short-term joray aam tor par kuch din ya hafton ke liye kiye jate hain, jabke long-term joray aik saal se zyada ke liye kiye jate hain. Short-term joray jald baazi mein fayda hasil karne ki ihtiyaat ko zahir karte hain, jabke long-term joray muddat ke zyada arsay tak ki tajarat ke liye mufeed hote hain.

• Mukhtalif Mawazna Ki Buniyad Par Joray:
• Currency Pairs Aur Cross-Currency Pairs
  
  Forex market mein mukhtalif mawazna ki buniyad par mukhtalif qisam ke joray banaye jate hain. Currency pairs mein aik currency ka doosri currency ke sath muqabla hota hai, maslan, EUR/USD. Cross-currency pairs mein koi bhi currency US dollar ke baghair doosri currency ke sath muqabla hoti hai, maslan, EUR/GBP.

• Mukhtalif Paise Ki Muddaton Ke Liye Joray:
• Major, Minor, Aur Exotic Pairs
  
  Forex market mein mukhtalif paise ki muddaton ke liye mukhtalif qisam ke joray maujood hote hain. Major pairs woh hote hain jo zyada tar mabni currency ke baray mein hote hain, jaise ke USD, EUR, GBP, JPY, etc. Minor pairs mein major currencies shamil hoti hain lekin kisi naqli ya choti currency ke sath, jabke exotic pairs mein major currencies shamil nahi hoti hain aur zyada tar choti currencies ke sath muqabla hota hai.

Mukhtalif Riyasaton Ke Tawazun Par Mabni Joray:

Commodity Aur Commodity Currency Pairs

Forex market mein mukhtalif riyasaton ke tawazun par mabni mukhtalif qisam ke joray maujood hote hain. Commodity currency pairs mein aise currencies shamil hote hain jo commodity exports se munsalik hain, maslan, AUD/USD aur CAD/USD. Ye currencies mukhtalif commodities jaise ke gold, silver, aur oil ki qeemat ke tawazun par mabni hoti hain.

• Mukhtalif Asasat Ki Currency Pairs:
• Equity Aur Currency Correlation
  
  Forex market mein mukhtalif asasat ki currency pairs bhi maujood hain. Equity aur currency correlation ki surat mein, kuch currencies stock market ke tawazun par mabni hoti hain. Jese ke yen joron mein mukhtalif equity indices ke sath taaluqat ko darust karta hai.

• Mukhtalif Mawazna Ki Buniyad Par Joray:
• Correlated Aur Uncorrelated Pairs
  
  Forex market mein mukhtalif mawazna ki buniyad par joray banaye jate hain, jese ke correlated aur uncorrelated pairs. Correlated pairs mein do currencies aik doosre ke sath tezi se tabdeel hote hain, jabke uncorrelated pairs mein aik currency ke tajwez doosri currency se mukhtalif hota hai.

Mukhtalif Jumla Ki Soorat Mein Joray:

Base Currency Aur Quote Currency

Har forex pair mein do currencies hote hain: base currency aur quote currency. Base currency wo hoti hai jis mein trading ki jati hai aur quote currency wo hoti hai jo base currency ke sath muqabla ki jati hai. Maslan, EUR/USD mein EUR base currency hai aur USD quote currency hai.


Mukhtalif Jumla Ki Tadad Ki Soorat Mein Joray:

Major Aur Minor Currency Pairs

Forex market mein mukhtalif jumla ki tadad ki surat mein mukhtalif qisam ke joray maujood hote hain. Major currency pairs wo hoti hain jo sab se zyada trade hoti hain, jabke minor currency pairs kam trade hoti hain lekin mufeed hoti hain.


Mukhtalif Riyasaton Ke Tawazun Par Mabni Joray:

Safe Haven Aur Risky Currency Pairs

Forex market mein mukhtalif riyasaton ke tawazun par mabni mukhtalif qisam ke joray maujood hote hain. Safe haven currency pairs woh hoti hain jo market mein instability ke doran maqbool hoti hain, jabke risky currency pairs market mein tezi ya mandi ke doran zyada unstable hoti hain.


Mukhtalif Muddaton Ke Liye Joray:

Intraday, Swing, Aur Positional Trading Pairs

Forex market mein mukhtalif muddaton ke liye mukhtalif qisam ke joray maujood hote hain. Intraday trading pairs short-term trading ke liye mufeed hoti hain, jabke swing aur positional trading pairs muddat ke zyada arsay tak ke liye mufeed hoti hain.


Mukhtalif Shariat Par Mabni Joray:

Islamic Forex Trading Pairs

Forex market mein mukhtalif shariat par mabni joray bhi maujood hote hain jo Islamic forex trading ke liye mufeed hotay hain. Ye joray shariat ke usoolo aur qawaid ke mutabiq hote hain aur riba se bachne ke liye mukhtalif tajarat ko mawazna karte hain.


Mukhtalif Mawazna Ki Buniyad Par Joray:

Volatile Aur Stable Currency Pairs

Forex market mein mukhtalif mawazna ki buniyad par joray banaye jate hain, jese ke volatile aur stable currency pairs. Volatile pairs mein currency ki qeemat mein zyada tabdeeli hoti hai, jabke stable pairs mein qeemat ki kam tabdeeli hoti hai.

• Mukhtalif Maqasid Ki Tadad Ki Soorat Mein Joray:
• Carry Trade, Arbitrage, Aur Speculation Pairs
  
  Forex market mein mukhtalif maqasid ki tadad ki surat mein mukhtalif qisam ke joray maujood hote hain. Carry trade pairs mein investors currency ki taqat ke lehaz se munafa kamate hain, jabke arbitrage aur speculation pairs mein investors market ki fluctuations ka faida uthate hain.

Forex Market Mein Mukhtalif Qisam ke Pairs

Forex market mein trading karte waqt, traders ko mukhtalif qisam ke currency pairs ke bare mein maloom hona zaroori hai. Currency pairs do currencies ka combination hota hai jise traders khareedte aur bechte hain. Har currency pair mein ek base currency aur ek quote currency hoti hai. Yahan hum mukhtalif qisam ke pairs ke baare mein baat karenge jo ke Forex market mein commonly trade kiye jate hain.

1. Major Pairs: Major pairs woh currency pairs hote hain jo ke sab se zyada liquidity aur trading volume ke saath trade kiye jate hain. Ye pairs typically world ke sab se bade economies se related hote hain aur include karte hain:

• EUR/USD (Euro/US Dollar)
• USD/JPY (US Dollar/Japanese Yen)
• GBP/USD (British Pound/US Dollar)
• USD/CHF (US Dollar/Swiss Franc)
• AUD/USD (Australian Dollar/US Dollar)
• USD/CAD (US Dollar/Canadian Dollar)

1. Minor Pairs: Minor pairs woh currency pairs hote hain jo ke major pairs se kam liquidity aur trading volume ke saath trade kiye jate hain. In pairs mein typically major currencies shamil hote hain, lekin ek minor currency bhi hoti hai. Kuch common examples hain:

• EUR/GBP (Euro/British Pound)
• EUR/AUD (Euro/Australian Dollar)
• GBP/JPY (British Pound/Japanese Yen)
• NZD/USD (New Zealand Dollar/US Dollar)

1. Exotic Pairs: Exotic pairs woh currency pairs hote hain jo ke major aur minor currencies ke saath trade nahi hote hain. Ye pairs typically emerging market currencies ke saath trade kiye jate hain aur kam liquidity ke saath aate hain, isliye spread bhi zyada hota hai. Kuch common examples hain:

• USD/TRY (US Dollar/Turkish Lira)
• USD/ZAR (US Dollar/South African Rand)
• EUR/TRY (Euro/Turkish Lira)
• USD/SGD (US Dollar/Singapore Dollar)

Har ek currency pair apni unique characteristics aur price movements ke saath aata hai. Major pairs typically zyada stable hote hain jabke exotic pairs mein zyada volatility hoti hai. Traders ko apni trading strategy ke mutabiq currency pairs chunna chahiye aur market ke movements ko samajhne ke liye thorough analysis karna chahiye.

Forex market mein mukhtalif qisam ke currency pairs ka istemal karke, traders apni trading opportunities ko maximize kar sakte hain aur market ke movements ko better understand kar sakte hain. Lekin, har pair ke saath associated risks ko bhi samajhna zaroori hai aur proper risk management ka istemal karna chahiye.

Different types of pairs in the forex market.




Forex market mein mukhtalif types ke currency pairs trade kiye jate hain, jo do mukhtalif currencies ke darmiyan ka relation darust karte hain. Yeh pairs chaar mukhtalif categories mein aate hain:

1. Major Pairs (Aham Joray):
   • Major pairs sab se zyada trade kiye jane wale pairs hain aur in mein sab se zyada liquidity hoti hai.
   • In pairs mein United States Dollar (USD) shamil hota hai aur ye doosri major currencies ke sath trade kiye jate hain.
   • Kuch examples hain:
     • EUR/USD (Euro/United States Dollar)
     • USD/JPY (United States Dollar/Japanese Yen)
     • GBP/USD (British Pound/United States Dollar)
     • USD/CHF (United States Dollar/Swiss Franc)
2. Minor Pairs (Choti Joray):
   • Minor pairs mein kisi major currency pair ke sath koi aur currency hoti hai, magar USD shamil nahi hota.
   • Liquidity minor pairs mein major pairs se kam hoti hai.
   • Kuch examples hain:
     • EUR/GBP (Euro/British Pound)
     • AUD/CAD (Australian Dollar/Canadian Dollar)
     • NZD/JPY (New Zealand Dollar/Japanese Yen)
3. Exotic Pairs (Ghair Mamooli Joray):
   • Exotic pairs mein kam common ya emerging market currencies shamil hote hain.
   • In pairs ki liquidity kam hoti hai aur spreads zyada hote hain.
   • Kuch examples hain:
     • USD/TRY (United States Dollar/Turkish Lira)
     • EUR/TRY (Euro/Turkish Lira)
     • USD/ZAR (United States Dollar/South African Rand)
4. Cross Pairs (Cross Joray):
   • Cross pairs mein koi bhi USD shamil nahi hota.
   • In pairs mein doosri major currencies ke darmiyan trade hoti hai.
   • Kuch examples hain:
     • EUR/GBP (Euro/British Pound)
     • GBP/AUD (British Pound/Australian Dollar)
     • EUR/JPY (Euro/Japanese Yen)

Har type ke pairs ki apni characteristics hoti hain aur traders in pairs ke movement, volatility, aur liquidity ko samajh kar trading karte hain.

Forex Market mein Mukhtalif Qisam ke Joray

1. Major Currency Pairs:

Major currency pairs, jinhein majors bhi kaha jata hai, forex market mein sab se zyada trade hone wale pairs hote hain. In pairs mein US dollar (USD) shamil hota hai aur yeh pairs sab se zyada liquidity aur volume ke saath trade kiye jate hain. Major currency pairs trading ke liye popular hote hain kyunki inki spreads normally kam hoti hain, jo traders ke liye faida pohnchata hai. Yeh pairs usually global economic indicators aur news events ke impacts ko reflect karte hain.

2. Minor Currency Pairs:

Minor currency pairs, jo crosses ke naam se bhi jaane jate hain, woh currency pairs hote hain jo major currency pairs mein shamil currency ke baghair hote hain. In pairs mein US dollar (USD) nahi hota. Yeh pairs kam liquidity aur volume ke saath trade kiye jate hain lekin kuch traders in pairs par bhi focus karte hain. Minor currency pairs mein trading karne ke liye traders ko market sentiment, economic indicators, aur global events ko closely monitor karna hota hai.

3. Exotic Currency Pairs:

Exotic currency pairs, jo high risk pairs ke bhi naam se jaane jate hain, woh uncommon ya volatile currencies ke combinations hote hain. In pairs mein ek major currency aur ek currency hoti hai jo developing ya emerging market se taluq rakhti hai. Exotic currency pairs mein trade karna zyada risk hota hai aur spreads bhi usually zyada hote hain compared to major aur minor pairs. Exotic currency pairs mein trading karne se pehle traders ko market ke geopolitical conditions aur economic indicators ko dhyan mein rakhna hota hai.

4. Base Currency aur Quote Currency:

Har currency pair mein do currencies hote hain: base currency aur quote currency. Base currency woh currency hoti hai jiski value ko quote currency mein measure kiya jata hai. For example, agar hum EUR/USD pair ko consider karein to Euro base currency hai aur US Dollar quote currency hai. Exchange rate yeh batata hai ke kitni units quote currency mein milengi 1 unit base currency ke liye. Base currency usually pehle mentioned hoti hai aur quote currency second.

5. Fixed Currency Pairs:

Fixed currency pairs mein exchange rate ko government ya central bank tay karta hai aur isay normally pegged currency bhi kaha jata hai. Iss tarah ke pairs mein exchange rate fixed hota hai aur kisi bhi external factors se influence nahi hota. Fixed currency pairs usually countries ke monetary policies aur economic stability ko reflect karte hain. Traders ko fixed currency pairs par trade karte waqt market conditions aur central bank policies ko closely monitor karna hota hai.

6. Floating Currency Pairs:

Floating currency pairs mein exchange rate market ke forces ke mutabiq tay hota hai. Yeh pairs jaise ke USD/JPY, EUR/USD, aur GBP/USD hain, jo regularly market conditions ke hisaab se change hote hain. Floating exchange rates usually countries ke monetary policies, economic indicators, aur market sentiment par depend karte hain. Traders ko floating currency pairs par trade karte waqt market volatility aur economic indicators ko closely monitor karna hota hai.

7. Cross Currency Pairs:

Cross currency pairs, ya minor currency pairs, mein US dollar shamil nahi hota. Yeh pairs doosri currencies ke darmiyan trade hote hain. Examples include Euro/British Pound (EUR/GBP), Australian Dollar/Canadian Dollar (AUD/CAD), aur New Zealand Dollar/Japanese Yen (NZD/JPY). Cross currency pairs mein trading karne ke liye traders ko doosri currencies ke fundamentals aur market conditions ko samajhna hota hai.

8. European Currency Pairs:

European currency pairs mein Euro shamil hota hai. Euro ke sath trade hone wale pairs European countries ke currencies ko shamil karte hain. Euro ki stability aur strength ki wajah se Euro ke saath trading karna traders ke liye attractive hota hai. Examples include EUR/USD, EUR/GBP, aur EUR/JPY. European currency pairs mein trading karne ke liye traders ko Eurozone ke economic indicators aur monetary policies ko closely monitor karna hota hai.

9. Asian Currency Pairs:

Asian currency pairs mein Asian countries ke currencies shamil hote hain. Asian currencies usually market volatility aur economic indicators par zyada depend karte hain. Examples include USD/JPY, AUD/JPY, aur NZD/USD. Asian currency pairs mein trading karne ke liye traders ko Asia-Pacific region ke economic conditions aur geopolitical events ko closely monitor karna hota hai.

10. Commodity Currency Pairs:

Commodity currency pairs, ya commodity dollars, mein currencies shamil hote hain jo commodities se strong correlation rakhte hain. Yeh currencies usually commodities exporters ke countries ke hoti hain. Examples include Australian Dollar (AUD/USD), Canadian Dollar (USD/CAD), aur New Zealand Dollar (NZD/USD). Commodity currency pairs mein trading karne ke liye traders ko global commodities market aur economic indicators ko closely monitor karna hota hai.

11. Safe Haven Currency Pairs:

Safe haven currency pairs woh hote hain jo market instability ya uncertainty ke doran safe investments ko represent karte hain. Traders market ke volatilty se bachne ke liye in pairs par invest karte hain. Examples include US Dollar (USD/CHF) aur Japanese Yen (USD/JPY) during times of global uncertainty. Safe haven currency pairs mein trading karne ke liye traders ko global economic conditions aur geopolitical events ko closely monitor karna hota hai.

12. Volatile Currency Pairs:

Volatile currency pairs woh hote hain jo zyada tar market fluctuations ka shikaar hote hain. In pairs mein price movements zyada hote hain aur trading mein zyada risk hota hai. Examples include GBP/JPY, EUR/JPY, aur AUD/JPY. Volatile currency pairs mein trading karne ke liye traders ko market volatility aur risk management ko dhyan mein rakhna hota hai.

13. Correlated Currency Pairs:

Correlated currency pairs woh hote hain jo ek doosre ke saath strong correlation rakhte hain. Yani agar ek currency pair mein price upar ja rahi hai to doosre pair mein bhi wahi trend dekha ja sakta hai. Examples include EUR/USD aur GBP/USD jo usually positive correlation rakhte hain. Correlated currency pairs mein trading karne ke liye traders ko correlation ko samajhna aur risk management ko dhyan mein rakhna hota hai.

14. Uncorrelated Currency Pairs:

Uncorrelated currency pairs woh hote hain jo ek doosre ke saath kam ya koi correlation nahi rakhte hain. Yeh pairs independently trade hote hain aur ek doosre ke movements se kam asar hota hai. Examples include EUR/USD aur USD/JPY jo normally uncorrelated hote hain. Uncorrelated currency pairs mein trading karne ke liye traders ko independent market analysis aur risk management ko dhyan mein rakhna hota hai.

15. Bid aur Ask Rates ke Mutabiq Currency Pairs:

Currency pairs ki trading mein bid aur ask rates ka kya role hota hai. Jab koi trader currency pair buy karta hai to wo ask rate par karta hai jo higher hota hai, jabke sell karne par bid rate par karta hai jo lower hota hai. Spread yani bid aur ask rate ke darmiyan ka difference hota hai, jo brokers ki commission hoti hai. Ye spread market liquidity aur volatility ke mutabiq change hota hai. Bid aur ask rates ke mutabiq currency pairs mein trading karne ke liye traders ko market spreads aur broker commissions ko dhyan mein rakhna hota hai.

Different types of pairs in the forex market.







Forex market mein mukhtalif qism ke currency pairs trade kiye jate hain. Yeh pairs do mukhtalif currencies ke darmiyan ka relation darust karte hain. Yahan kuch mukhtalif types ke currency pairs hain:

1. Major Pairs (Aham Joray):
   • Major pairs sab se zyada trade kiye jane wale pairs hain aur in mein sab se zyada liquidity hoti hai.
   • In pairs mein United States Dollar (USD) shamil hota hai aur ye doosri major currencies ke sath trade kiye jate hain.
   • Kuch examples hain:
     • EUR/USD (Euro/United States Dollar)
     • USD/JPY (United States Dollar/Japanese Yen)
     • GBP/USD (British Pound/United States Dollar)
     • USD/CHF (United States Dollar/Swiss Franc)
2. Minor Pairs (Choti Joray):
   • Minor pairs mein kisi major currency pair ke sath koi aur currency hoti hai, magar USD shamil nahi hota.
   • Liquidity minor pairs mein major pairs se kam hoti hai.
   • Kuch examples hain:
     • EUR/GBP (Euro/British Pound)
     • AUD/CAD (Australian Dollar/Canadian Dollar)
     • NZD/JPY (New Zealand Dollar/Japanese Yen)
3. Exotic Pairs (Ghair Mamooli Joray):
   • Exotic pairs mein kam common ya emerging market currencies shamil hote hain.
   • In pairs ki liquidity kam hoti hai aur spreads zyada hote hain.
   • Kuch examples hain:
     • USD/TRY (United States Dollar/Turkish Lira)
     • EUR/TRY (Euro/Turkish Lira)
     • USD/ZAR (United States Dollar/South African Rand)
4. Cross Pairs (Cross Joray):
   • Cross pairs mein koi bhi USD shamil nahi hota.
   • In pairs mein doosri major currencies ke darmiyan trade hoti hai.
   • Kuch examples hain:
     • EUR/GBP (Euro/British Pound)
     • GBP/AUD (British Pound/Australian Dollar)
     • EUR/JPY (Euro/Japanese Yen)

Har type ke pairs ki apni characteristics hoti hain aur traders in pairs ke movement, volatility, aur liquidity ko samajh kar trading karte hain.

Forex market mein kai tarah ke pairs hote hain jo traders ke liye available hote hain. Yeh pairs currencies ke combinations hote hain jo ek dusre ke khilaaf trade kiye jaate hain. Neeche kuch mukhya forex pairs ke types hain:


Major Pairs (Badi Pairs):



Yeh woh pairs hain jo sabse zyada trade kiye jaate hain aur sabse zyada liquidity (rafdar) offer karte hain. Inmein USD (United States Dollar) shaamil hota hai aur kisi bhi doosri major currency ke saath hota hai, jaise EUR/USD (Euro/US Dollar), GBP/USD (British Pound/US Dollar), USD/JPY (US Dollar/Japanese Yen), USD/CHF (US Dollar/Swiss Franc), aur USD/CAD (US Dollar/Canadian Dollar).



Minor Pairs (Choti Pairs):



Yeh pairs major currencies ke beech mein hote hain, lekin inmein USD shaamil nahi hota. Masalan, EUR/GBP (Euro/British Pound), EUR/JPY (Euro/Japanese Yen), aur GBP/JPY (British Pound/Japanese Yen).



Exotic Pairs (Anokhe Pairs):



Yeh pairs major currencies ke saath ya phir ek exotic currency ke saath hote hain. Exotic currencies usually small ya developing countries ki currencies hoti hain. Masalan, USD/TRY (US Dollar/Turkish Lira), USD/ZAR (US Dollar/South African Rand), aur USD/SGD (US Dollar/Singapore Dollar).



Cross Currency Pairs (Cross Pairs):



Yeh pairs USD ke baghair hotay hain. Yani inmein koi bhi USD shaamil nahi hota. In pairs mein do alag-alag majoor currencies shaamil hoti hain. Masalan, EUR/JPY, GBP/CHF, aur AUD/CAD.



Commodity Pairs (Maal Pairs):



Yeh pairs kisi commodity-exporting desh ki currency ke saath USD ke beech mein hote hain. Masalan, AUD/USD (Australian Dollar/US Dollar) aur NZD/USD (New Zealand Dollar/US Dollar). Yeh alag-alag types ke pairs traders ko alag-alag opportunities aur risks provide karte hain, aur har ek ke liye trading strategies bhi mukhtalif hoti hain.