common terminologies used in forex markets

Common Terminologies Used in Forex Markets

Currency Pair: forex trading mein, krnsyon ko hamesha joron mein hawala diya jata hai, jo aik currency ki doosri currency ki qader ki numaindagi karti hai. misaal ke tor par, eur / usd Amrici dollar ke muqablay mein euro ki numaindagi karta hai. jore mein pehli currency bunyadi currency hai, aur doosri coat currency hai Pip: aik pip ka matlab hai" fisdi mein point" ya" qeemat ki dilchaspi ka nuqta." yeh forex trading mein pemaiesh ki sab se choti ikai hai aur ziyada tar currency ke joron mein chouthay aashariya ki numaindagi karti hai. yeh do krnsyon ke darmiyan qader mein tabdeeli ko zahir karta hai . Long and Short Positions: lambi position lainay ka matlab hai currency jore ko is ki qader mein izafay ki tawaqqa mein khareedna. mukhtasir position lainay ka matlab hai currency jore ko is umeed ke sath bechna ke is ki qader mein kami aaye gi. tajir oopar aur neechay ki qeemat dono harkato se faida utha satke hain . Stop-Loss Order: Stop loss order aik pehlay se tay shuda qeemat ki satah hai jo tajir ki taraf se mumkina nuqsanaat ko mehdood karne ke liye kisi position ko khud bakhud band karne ke liye set karti hai. usay khatray ko kam karne aur market ki manfi harkaat se bachanay ke liye design kya gaya hai . Margin Call: margin cal is waqt hoti hai jab tajir ka account matlooba margin level se neechay ajata hai. account ko ibtidayi margin ki zaroorat par wapas laane ke liye brokr se izafi funds ka mutalba hai. margin cal ko poora karne mein nakami brokr ki pozishnon ko band karne ka baais ban sakti hai . Liquidity: Liquidityse morad woh aasani hai jis ke sath kisi asasay ko qeematon mein numaya tabdeeli ke baghair khareeda ya baicha ja sakta hai. forex market mein, currency ke barray jore intehai maya hotay hain, is baat ko yakeeni banatay hue ke tajir mustahkam qeematon par taizi se position mein daakhil aur bahar nikal satke hain .

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Forex Terminologies

Forex trading ki basic analysis se hi apke Forex Trading Academy ka aghaz hai. Naye traders ko financial markets ke asoolon se wakif kia jaye ga aur unko maloomat di jaye gi ke Forex market kaise kaam karta hai. Ek expert aur kamyab trader banna ek mustaqil tajziya hai jis mein barqi khud-taleem ke sath sath market par amal ki mazeed practice shaamil hai. Yaad rakhein ke har koi trade kar sakta hai lekin sirf woh log jo apni maloomat ko taraqqi dekar dusron mein munfarid hai woh kamiyab hote hain.

Aane wale hisse mein, ap ma'ashiyati market aur khaas tor par Foreign Exchange market mein trading ke asoolon ka tajziya karenge. Shuruwat karne walon ko Forex trading ke bunyadi istilahat, bara players kon hain aur kis tarah se munasib Forex broker ka intikhab karna hai, iske mutalliq maloomat di jayegi. Hum demo account par amal karne ka ahmiyat ko buland karenge aur leverage wale aalaat ki trading ke faide aur nuqsanat ko buland karenge. Akhirkar, ek trader ko maloom hona chahiye ke kab trade mein dakhil hona hai aur kab ehtiyaat ikhtiyar karni chahiye.

Jab ek beginners trader pehli dafa currency trading platform ka samna karta hai, toh usse baghair shak ke maloom padta hai ke har duniyawi qaum ki currency doosri currency ke sath pairs mein trade hoti hai. Isi liye unhe currency pairs kehte hain. Har pair mein ek base currency aur ek counter currency (quote currency) hoti hai.

Agar hum misaal ke tor par GBP/USD pair ko lein, to yahan United Kingdoms pound (GBP) base currency ko darust karta hai aur United States dollar, jo ke "greenback" ke naam se bhi jana jata hai, counter currency ko darust karta hai.

Forex trading mein, jaise ke stocks aur commodities ki trading mein, ek hi keemat hoti hai, jo har currency pair ke liye qarar di jati hai. Currency pairs ki trading mein, trader base currency ko counter currency ke nisbat khareedta ya bechta hai. Hamari misaal mein, hum sirf British pound nahi khareed rahe, balki hum specific amount of US dollars ke sath pound khareed rahe hain.

Agar GBP/USD pair abhi 1.6395 par trade ho raha hai, toh iska matlab hai ke 1.6395 units of the counter currency (USD) abhi base currency (GBP) ke liye trade ke liye zaroori hain.

Agar US dollar quwwat hasil karta hai, to phir kaha ja sakta hai ke kam taadad mein US dollars British pounds ke liye zyada kamai kar sakti hai. Magar, US dollar ki barhti hui qeemat ki wajah se aur kyunki yeh pair mein counter currency ke tor par darust hai, GBP/USD pair mein kami hoti hai. Agar pehle yeh 1.6395 par trade ho raha tha, toh US dollar ki quwwat hasil karne ki wajah se ab yeh 1.6380 par trade ho raha hai, for example, ya kam taadad mein units of US dollars ab 1 unit of British pounds ko khareed rahi hai.

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Ek aur ahem lamha, jab currency pairs ki trading hoti hai, toh trader ko US dollars ka malik hona zaroori nahi hai takay woh GBP/USD pair ko khareede. Woh euro ke sath trading shuru kar sakti hai aur GBP/USD ko khareed sakti hai, kyunki uske euro US dollars mein tabdeel ho jate hain, jo phir British pounds khareedne ke liye istemal kiye jate hain.

Forex Trading Currencies Pips

Forex trading mein, currency pairs ki keemat ke ma'amool mein "pips" mein naqsha kiya jata hai. Pip phrase "percentage in point" ka short hai. Ye sab se chhote keemat ka tabdeel hai, jo diye gaye exchange rate mein ho sakta hai. Ziyada tar barqi currency pairs char decimal places par keemat di jati hain, is halat mein, chhote number ka tabdeel woh hota hai jo aakhri decimal point ka hai - aksar is ke liye yeh eksoo point ka 1/100 ke barabar hota hai, ya ek point ka.

Agar GBP/USD abhi 1.6370 par trade ho raha hai - toh aakhri number (0) pip hai. Agar pair ki keemat 1.6370 se 1.6371 tak barh jati hai, toh isne 1 pip se barhaya hua hai.

Forex market ke traders aksar apne faiday/nuqsan ko pips mein naapte hain. Agar ek trader GBP/USD ko 1.6370 par khareedta hai aur keemat baad mein 1.6390 tak barh jati hai, toh iska matlab hai ke keemat 20 pips se barh gaya hai, jabke trader 20 pips ka faida uthata hai.

Kuch trading platforms keemat ko aur zyada tod dete hain, jismein paanchva number hota hai, jo pipette kehte hain. Misal ke tor par, platform GBP/USD ki keemat ko 1.63708 ke roop mein dikhayega, ya paanchvi decimal ke baad.

Spread ki Ahmeyat

Forex trading mein spread commission hai, jo koi bhi broker aap se har dafa jab aap ek trade mein dakhil hote hain, charge karega. Naye Forex traders aksar spread ki ahmiyat ko kam samajhte hain, lekin asal mein yeh ek sab se ahem factors mein se ek hai jiske mutabiq aapko apna Forex broker chunna chahiye.

Example:
Hum ek spread ka misaal dene wale hain. Agar GBP/USD pair abhi keemat 1.6350 par hai aur aap is pair ko is keemat par khareedna chahte hain, toh aap ka broker aapko ise 1.6352 se thoda zyada keemat par nahi bechega. Agar aap is pair ko bechna chahte hain, toh aapko 1.6350 se thoda kam keemat par quote diya jayega, maan lijiye 1.6348, ya jis keemat par aapka broker pair ko khareedega.

Jaise aap dekh sakte hain, dono quotes ke darmiyan (1.6348 aur 1.6352) mein ek farq hai. Is farq, 4 pips ke miqdaar par hai, jo ke spread hai. Yeh farq hai jiske darmiyan broker aap se khareedta hai aur phir aapko bechta hai. Jab broker aap se kam keemat par khareedta hai aur aapko zyada keemat par bechta hai, toh uska faida hota hai.

Bohot se trading strategies aur systems spreads par mabni hoti hain, aur zyadatar bohot zyada spread ek trading system ko bekar bana sakta hai. Agar trading system mein chhoti dino mein zyada positions mein dakhil hona shamil hai, toh aapko kam spreads wala broker dhoondhna mashhoor hai.

Spread ki keemat har currency ke liye mukhtalif hoti hai. Ehsaas hone wale currency pairs aam tor par ek tang spread rakhte hain, jabke kam liquidity ka shikar crosses aam tor par zyada spread rakhte hain. Ye ek mukhya wajah hai ke zyadatar traders EUR/USD jaise pairs ko trade karne ka pasand karte hain, kyun ke iska spread nisbatan patla hota hai, jo ke isko scalpers ke liye khaas tor par munasib banata hai jo rozana kai positions lete hain aur unhe sab se kam spreads chahiye hote hain. Hum baad mein scalpers ka rawayya jaanchenge.

Bid aur Ask

Bid se behtareen mumkinat ka dam hai, jismein ek mojooda waqt mein trading hone wale koi bhi aalaat ko ek trader se kharidne ke liye broker tayyar hota hai. Forex trading duniya mein bid keemat wo unchi keemat hai, jismein broker tayyar hai trader se aalaat khareedne ke liye.

Ask keemat behtareen mumkinat ka dam hai, jismein ek mojooda waqt mein trading hone wale koi bhi aalaat ko ek trader se bechne ke liye broker tayyar hota hai. Forex trading duniya mein ask keemat wo kam keemat hai, jismein broker tayyar hai trader ko aalaat bechne ke liye.

Trading Instruments (Asasaat)

Trading instruments ya asasaat se murad woh cheezen hoti hain jo abhi trading hoti hain. Agar hum abhi sona trading kar rahe hain, toh sona trading instrument hai. Agar hum abhi ek currency pair (USD/CAD, misaal ke tor par) trading kar rahe hain, toh currency pair trading instrument hai.

Position kholna aur band karna. Dakhil aur bahar
Agar ek trader ne ek trading instrument khareed ya becha hai, toh usne market mein ek position kholi hai, ya wo market mein dakhil hua hai. Agar ek trader ne market se bahar nikala hai, toh usne ek position band ki hai.

Agar ek trader ne market mein dakhil hone ka faisla kia hai ya koi trading instrument khareedna ya bechna chahta hai, toh usne ek entry kiya hai.

Agar ek trader ne market se bahar nikalne ka faisla kiya hai aur usne profit ya nuqsan darj kiya hai, toh usne market se bahar nikal lia hai.

Stop loss aur profit target

Stop loss ek term hai, jo ek situation mein market se bahar nikalne ka tariqa batata hai, jab ek trade ghalat direction mein chal raha hota hai. Chaliye ek trader ka sochein, jo market mein aalaat khareedne par position khol raha hai, lekin trade ghalat direction mein develop ho raha hai aur wo paisa khone laga hai. Agar position khula rehta hai aur keemat ulta rukh le jata hai, toh ho sakta hai trader apne trading account mein jama kiye gaye funds ka zyadatar ya sab kuch khod doosre kiya.

Ek stop loss order aakhir kar jab kisi khaas keemat tak pohanch jata hai, toh position ko khud ba khud band kar deta hai. Hum baad mein dekhenge ke kis tarah ke orders aik trader submit kar sakta hai takay wo market mein trading shuru kar sake.

Profit target wo keemat hai, jahan ek trader market se bahar nikalna chahta hai aur wo us profit ko band karna chahta hai jo usne is trade mein hasil kiya hai. Ye target trader ne aam tor par market mein dakhil hone se pehle set kia hota hai. Is halat mein, agar trade jaise kiya gaya tha, toh trader pehle se hi janta hai ke usko is trade se kitna faida hoga.

Bear market aur Bull market

Bull aur bear market ke baray mein sochna zaroori hai jab koi khaas market mein invest karta hai. Kabhi kabhi market koi wazeh direction ke bina harkat karta hai, ya jaise bohot se log isay kehte hain "trade sideways". Bila shuba price jo beghair kisi wazeh direction ke tahleel hoti hai, unko paish qadmi karna bohot mushkil hai aur mukhtalif dino mein ya mukhtalif hafton mein invest karna bhi.

Jab humein ek wazeh trend hota hai, toh market do mumkin raahon mein move ho sakta hai - upar ya neeche, ya jaise aksar kaha jata hai - bull ya bear market.

Bull market kisi bhi qisam ka financial market hai jahan keematien barh rahi hoti hain ya umumi umeedon ke mutabiq barhti rahi hoti hain. "Bull" shabd ek aise tareeqe se hai jo do tareeqe se market ko dikhata hai, ek tarah se nichle se uncha aur horns ko upar ki taraf taiz karta hai, jabke bears apne panjon ko zameen ki taraf karte hain.

Bull markets ko mazboot investor itmenan, umeed aur khayal se charactrize kiya jata hai ke mazboot karobar jari rahega. "Bullish" investors, jab ke unhein umeed hoti hai ke keematien barhti rahi hain, momentum barhne par market mein dakhil hote hain aur assets ko khareedte hain umeed karte hain ke keemat barhti rahegi aur unhe baad mein un assets ko zyada keemat par bech sakenge, farq ke faide ko utha sakenge.

Waise hi, "bear market" ko woh waqt kaha jata hai jab stocks ki keematien aam tor par kam ho rahi hoti hain. Bear market ek umoomi naumeedi se mutharif hota hai jo ke aik aik dam o dasti naumeedi ke aghaz ko paida karta hai. Jabke investors har rooz zyada naumeedan hote hain ke nuqsan barhta rahega, wo bech kar aur mazeed bechna shuru karte hain.

"Bearesh" investor jo ke keematien neeche ja rahi hain, woh short position mein dakhil hote hain, umeed rakhte hain ke keemat gira rahegi. "Shorting" jazbati karobar mein zyada mashq ki zaroorat hoti hai aur yeh naye traders ke liye munasib nahi hota hai.

Positions ke Types

Market par trading karte waqt do qisam ke positions hote hain - lamba aur short. Lamba position lena yeh kehna hai ke aap kisi cheez ko khareed rahe hain taa ke baad mein bech sakein, jabke short position lena yeh kehna hai ke aap umeed karte hain ke keemat giregi aur aap bech rahe hain. Asal mein, jab short position mein jate hain, toh aap, misaal ke tor par stocks, ek broker se udhar lete hain aur unko market mein bech dete hain. Baad mein, aap ko woh cheez jo aapne udhar li thi, khareed kar broker ko wapas karna hota hai aur agar keemat giri hui hai toh faida hota hai. Irada yeh hai ke aap kuch udhar li gayi cheez ko abhi ek mushahida keemat par bech rahe hain aur baad mein broker ko usko wapas kar rahe hain.

Chaliye ek misaal dekhte hain. Ek investor ek order deta hai, jo foran execute ho jata hai, 100 shares XYZ Corp ki 25.00 dollars par share. Investor ko is transaction se 2,500 dollars ka cash prapt hoga.

Ab chaliye ye tasawwur karte hain ke do hafton ke baad, keemat sach mein gir gayi hai, aur ke investor ko shares wapas khareedne ki yaani short position ko khatam karne ki 20.00 dollars par share ki keemat milti hai. Is transaction mein, usko 2,000 dollars kharch karne padenge ki ye shares wapas khareed sake. Uski is trade par faida 500 dollars hoga (2,500 dollars ka shuru mein cash prapt hua hai jismein se kisi bhi haal mein 2,000 dollars ka cash nikla). Is trade mein wo 5 dollars har share par kama raha hai, jisse use 500 dollars ka faida ho jata hai (5 dollars ke barhne par 100 shares se mil kar).

Currency ki short selling stocks se mukhtalif hoti hai. Beginners traders ko dhyan dena chahiye ke currency pair ki short selling stocks ki short selling se mukhtalif hoti hai. Pair ke andar, currencies aik dosre ke khilaf trade hoti hain. Agar hum GBP/USD chun lete hain aur is pair mein lamba position lete hain, toh hum asal mein British pound ko khareed rahe hain aur US dollar ko (shorting) bech rahe hain. Agar hum is pair mein short position lete hain, toh hum ulta kar rahe hain - hum US dollar ko khareed rahe hain aur British pound ko (shorting) bech rahe hain. Ab hum GBP/USD pair ko short selling kar rahe hain.

Risk/Bela Ratio

Naye traders ko in ratios ko samajhne se bache karne ki help mil sakti hai. 12 million trades ke zyada se zyada janch ke baad, taalimat lekhakon ne hisaab lagaya ke halan ke zyadatar trades ko faida mein band kiya gaya hai, nuqsan phir bhi jitne bhi profits se zyada hain jinmein se ek jita hua hai. Yeh statistic dikhata hai ke zyadatar traders ek manfi risk/bela ratio istemal kar rahe hain jo unke nuqsan ki taraf se zyada profits se khatarnaak hai.

Is scenario se bachne ke liye ek misaal yeh hai ke kam se kam ek 1:2 Risk/Bela Ratio ka istemal kiya jaye. Yeh jeete hue trades par faida ko maximize karta hai, jabke ek trade agar aapke khilaf ja rahi hai toh nuqsan ko had tak mehdood karta hai. Misal ke tor par, agar trader umeed karta hai ke trade kam az kam woh raqam barha dega jo usne dala hai, toh isay ek 1:2 Risk/Bela Ratio ke roop mein kaha jata hai. Bohot se log ek trade mein position lete waqt is ratio ko kam se kam 1:3 tak dekhte hain.

Forex Analysis

Forex analysis ka matlab hota hai forex market ke data aur information ko samjhna aur interpret karna taaki traders aur investors market mein behtar trading decisions le saken. Forex analysis market trends, price movements, aur future price predictions ke liye ki jati hai.

Fundamental analysis Yeh analysis economic, political, aur social factors ke prabhav ko study karke hoti hai. Ismein countries ke economic indicators jaise ki GDP, interest rates, employment data, aur inflation rate ka dhyan rakha jata hai. Fundamentals analysis se traders market ke long-term trends aur currency ke future value ko predict karte hain.

Technical analysis traders ke liye market ke historical price data aur volume data ka istemal karke hoti hai. Ismein various technical indicators aur chart patterns ka istemal kiya jata hai. Technical analysis traders ko short-term aur medium-term price movements ko samjhne mein madadgar hoti hai.

Sentimental analysis humen trader ki market k sentiment k mutabiq apna khud se hi tajzeya kar ke trades ki entry karte hen , jiss mein na to technical analysis ki zarorat hoti hai aur na hi fundamental analysis zarori hota hai, bulkeh iss main market ki current position ziada value ka hamil hoti hai.

Common Terminologies Used in Forex Markets



Common Forex Market Terminologies

**1. Currency Pairs:

• 1. Base Currency:
  • The first currency in a currency pair is known as the base currency. In the pair, it represents the value against which the second currency is quoted.
  • 2. Quote Currency:
    • The second currency in a currency pair is the quote currency. It indicates the amount of the quote currency needed to purchase one unit of the base currency.

**2. Pip (Percentage in Point):

• 1. Pip Value:
  • A pip is the smallest price movement in the exchange rate of a currency pair. The value of a pip varies depending on the currency pair and lot size.
  • 2. Pipette:
    • A pipette represents a fractional pip, providing more precision in quoting exchange rates. It is often used for tighter spreads.

**3. Spread:

• 1. Bid Price:
  • The bid price is the price at which a trader can sell a currency pair. It is the lower of the two prices displayed in a quote.
  • 2. Ask Price:
    • The ask price is the price at which a trader can buy a currency pair. It is the higher of the two prices in a quote.
  • 3. Spread Size:
    • The spread is the difference between the bid and ask prices. It represents the cost of executing a trade and is a key factor in transaction costs.

**4. Leverage:

• 1. Leverage Ratio:
  • Leverage allows traders to control a larger position with a smaller amount of capital. The leverage ratio indicates how much larger the position is relative to the trader's margin.
  • 2. Margin Call:
    • A margin call occurs when a trader's account balance falls below the required margin. It prompts the trader to either deposit more funds or close positions to meet margin requirements.

**5. Orders:

• 1. Market Order:
  • A market order is an instruction to execute a trade immediately at the current market price. It ensures quick execution but may result in slippage.
  • 2. Limit Order:
    • A limit order is a request to buy or sell at a specified price or better. It will only be executed at the specified price or a more favorable one.
  • 3. Stop Order:
    • A stop order becomes a market order once the specified stop price is reached. It is used to limit losses or enter a trade at a specific price.

**6. Technical Analysis:

• 1. Support and Resistance:
  • Support is a price level at which a currency pair tends to stop falling, while resistance is a level at which it tends to stop rising. These are key concepts in technical analysis.
  • 2. Trend Lines:
    • Trend lines are lines drawn on a price chart to represent the direction of the market trend. They help traders identify potential entry or exit points.

**7. Fundamental Analysis:

• 1. Economic Indicators:
  • Economic indicators are statistical reports released by governments or organizations, providing insights into the economic health of a country. Examples include GDP, unemployment rates, and inflation.
  • 2. Interest Rates:
    • Interest rates set by central banks influence currency values. Higher rates often attract foreign capital, strengthening the currency.

**8. Risk Management:

• 1. Stop-Loss Order:
  • A stop-loss order is a risk management tool that sets a predetermined exit point to limit potential losses. It automatically closes a trade if the market reaches a specified price.
  • 2. Take-Profit Order:
    • A take-profit order is used to lock in profits by automatically closing a trade when the market reaches a predefined profit level.

These terminologies form the foundation for understanding and navigating the complexities of the forex market. Traders often combine technical and fundamental analysis along with effective risk management to make informed decisions.

**Forex Market Mein Common Terminologies**
Forex market, jise foreign exchange market bhi kaha jata hai, ek aisa platform hai jahan currencies ki trading hoti hai. Is market mein trade karte waqt kuch common terminologies hain jo har trader ko samajhni chahiye. Yeh terms trading decisions aur strategies ko effectively implement karne mein madad karte hain. Is post mein, hum forex market ki kuch key terminologies ko explain karenge jo beginners ke liye helpful hongi.

**1. Pips:**

Pip forex trading ka basic unit hai jo currency pair ki price movement ko measure karta hai. Ek pip usually 0.0001 ke barabar hota hai. For example, agar EUR/USD ki price 1.1050 se 1.1051 hoti hai, to yeh 1 pip ki movement hai. Pips traders ko price changes aur market volatility ko quantify karne mein madad karte hain.

**2. Lot:**

Lot trading volume ko define karta hai. Forex market mein standard lot 100,000 units ka hota hai, mini lot 10,000 units ka, aur micro lot 1,000 units ka hota hai. Lot size trading risk aur potential profit ko determine karne mein important role play karta hai.

**3. Spread:**

Spread buy aur sell price ke beech ka difference hota hai. Yeh trading cost ko reflect karta hai aur trader ko transaction cost ke roop mein pay karna padta hai. Spreads fixed ya variable ho sakte hain aur market conditions ke hisaab se change ho sakte hain.

**4. Leverage:**

Leverage ek trading tool hai jo traders ko apne capital se zyada trade size ko control karne ki ijazat deta hai. For example, 1:100 leverage ka matlab hai ke aap 100 dollars ke trade ko sirf 1 dollar ke capital se control kar sakte hain. Leverage profit potential ko increase karta hai, lekin risk bhi barhata hai.

**5. Margin:**

Margin wo amount hota hai jo aapko trade open karne ke liye broker ke paas deposit karna padta hai. Yeh amount aapki leverage aur trade size ke hisaab se calculate hoti hai. Margin trading ko enable karta hai lekin insufficient margin se trade liquidation ka risk hota hai.

**6. Stop-Loss Order:**

Stop-loss order ek risk management tool hai jo aapke losses ko limit karne mein madad karta hai. Jab market price aapke specified stop-loss level tak pahunchti hai, to yeh order automatically execute hota hai aur position ko close kar deta hai.

**7. Take-Profit Order:**

Take-profit order bhi ek risk management tool hai jo aapke profits ko secure karta hai. Jab market price aapke take-profit level tak pahunchti hai, to yeh order automatically execute hota hai aur aapke profits ko lock kar deta hai.

**8. Bid Price aur Ask Price:**

Bid price wo price hoti hai jahan se aap currency pair ko sell kar sakte hain, aur ask price wo price hoti hai jahan se aap currency pair ko buy kar sakte hain. Spread bid aur ask price ke beech ka difference hota hai.

**9. Currency Pair:**

Currency pair do currencies ka combination hota hai jisme ek currency ko buy aur doosri ko sell kiya jata hai. For example, EUR/USD ek currency pair hai jahan EUR ko USD ke against trade kiya jata hai. Major pairs, minor pairs, aur exotic pairs forex market mein commonly traded hote hain.

**10. Trend:**

Trend market ki overall direction ko refer karta hai, jo upward (bullish), downward (bearish), ya sideways (range-bound) ho sakti hai. Trend analysis traders ko market direction aur potential trading opportunities ko identify karne mein madad karta hai.

**Summary:**

Forex market mein trading karte waqt common terminologies jaise pips, lot, spread, leverage, margin, stop-loss, take-profit, bid price, ask price, currency pairs, aur trend ko samajhna zaroori hai. Yeh terms trading decisions aur strategies ko enhance karne mein madad karte hain aur market movements ko accurately analyze karne mein help karte hain. In terminologies ko effectively use karke, traders apni trading performance ko improve kar sakte hain aur successful outcomes achieve kar sakte hain.

### Common Terminologies Used in Forex Markets
Forex trading mein kuch key terminologies hoti hain jo aapko samajhni chahiye taake aap efficiently trade kar sakein. Yeh terms trading ke daily operations aur market analysis mein madad deti hain. Yahan kuch common terminologies ki brief explanation di gayi hai:

**1. Pips:**
Pip, yaani “Percentage in Point,” forex trading mein price movement ko measure karne ka ek unit hai. Yeh currency pairs ke fourth decimal place ka change represent karta hai. Jaise agar EUR/USD ka price 1.1050 se 1.1051 hota hai, to yeh 1 pip ka movement hai.

**2. Lot:**
Forex trading mein lot size trade ki quantity ko define karta hai. Standard lot 100,000 units of base currency hota hai, mini lot 10,000 units aur micro lot 1,000 units. Lot size trading volume aur risk management ko influence karta hai.

**3. Leverage:**
Leverage, trading mein borrowed funds ka istemal karke positions ko enlarge karne ki ability ko define karta hai. Agar aapka leverage 1:100 hai, to aap apne capital se 100 times zyada trade kar sakte hain. Leverage ka istemal profit badhane ke liye kiya jata hai, lekin isse risk bhi increase hota hai.

**4. Margin:**
Margin, ek specific amount hota hai jo aapko trade open karne ke liye zaroori hota hai. Yeh leverage aur trade size par depend karta hai. Margin aapke account balance ka ek portion hota hai jo trade ke potential loss se protect karta hai.

**5. Spread:**
Spread, bid aur ask price ke beech ka difference hota hai. Bid price wo price hai jis par aap currency ko sell karte hain aur ask price wo hai jis par aap buy karte hain. Narrow spread lower transaction cost ko represent karta hai, jabke wider spread higher cost ko indicate karta hai.

**6. Slippage:**
Slippage tab hota hai jab order execute hone ke waqt market price aapke expected price se thoda different hoti hai. Yeh sudden price movements ya low liquidity ke wajah se hota hai aur aapke trade ke cost ko affect kar sakta hai.

**7. Stop-Loss Order:**
Stop-loss order ek type ka order hai jo aapke trade ko ek certain loss limit par automatically close kar deta hai. Yeh risk management tool hai jo aapko bade losses se bachata hai.

**8. Take-Profit Order:**
Take-profit order ek aisa order hai jo aapke trade ko ek specified profit level par automatically close kar deta hai. Yeh aapke profits ko lock karne ka ek method hai aur aapko market ki fluctuations se protect karta hai.

In terms ko samajhna forex trading mein aapki efficiency ko barhata hai aur aapko better decisions lene mein madad karta hai. Inka proper understanding aapke trading strategy aur overall success ke liye zaroori hai.