Maliyati mandiyon mein, takneeki tajzia aik tijarti nazam o zabt hai jo tijarti sar garmion se akhaz kardah shmaryati rujhanaat, jaisay qeemat ki naqal o harkat aur tijarti hajam ki jaanch karkay sarmaya kaari ka andaza laganay aur tijarti mawaqay ko kholnay ke liye istemaal hota hai. takneeki tajzia, bunyadi tajzia ke barkhilaf, jo karobari karkardagi jaisay ke farokht aur kamaai ki bunyaad par security ki qader ka taayun karne ki koshish karta hai, qeemat aur hajam ki naqal o harkat ke imthehaan se mutaliq hai
Technical analysis !!
Takneeki tajzia jaisi ka istemaal is tareeqay ki jaanch karne ke liye kya jata hai jis mein kisi asasay ki talabb aur rasad qeemat, hajam, aur Muzmer utaar charhao mein tabdeelion ko mutasir kere gi. jab munasib sarmaya kaari ya tijarti usoolon ke sath istemaal kya jata hai, to is ka andaza is tasawwur par lagaya jata hai ke maazi ki tijarti sargarmia aur security ki qeematon mein utaar charhao asasa ki mustaqbil ki qeemat ki naqal o harkat ke qabil qader isharay ho satke hain .
Yeh isharay aksar mukhtalif tools se qaleel mudti tijarti signal peda karne ke liye istemaal kiye jatay hain, lekin is ka istemaal barri market ya kisi khaas shobay ke hawalay se security ki mazbooti ya kamzoree ki tashkhees ko behtar bananay ke liye bhi kya ja sakta hai. is ilm ke nateejay mein, tajzia car –apne majmoi tshkhisi takhmeenah ko behtar bananay ke qabil hain
Making use of technical analysis !
Takneeki tajzia aksar pesha war tajzia karon ke zareya deegar qisam ki tehqiqaat ke sath istemaal kya jata hai. sarmaya kaari ke faislay karne ke liye security ke qeematon ke chart aur deegar mutaliqa adaad o shumaar par sirf khorda taajiron ki taraf se inhisaar kya ja sakta hai, lekin qabil stock tajzia car Shaz o nadir hi apni tehqeeq ko sirf bunyadi ya takneeki tajzia tak mehdood rakhtay hain .
takneeki tajzia kisi bhi aisi security par istemaal kya ja sakta hai jis ki qeemat ka taayun karne ke liye Sabiqa data mojood ho. is mein deegar cheezon ke ilawa , fyochrz, , fixed income , currencies aur deegar qisam ki sikyortiz Shaamil hain. takneeki tajzia, dar haqeeqat, ashya aur currency ki mandiyon mein numaya tor par ziyada numaya hai, jahan tajir qaleel mudti qeematon ke utaar charhao se ziyada fikar mand hotay hain .
taqreeban kisi qabil tijarat shai ki qeemat ki naqal o harkat jo talabb aur rasad ki quwatoon ke liye hassas hai, jaisay ke stock, band, future, ya currency ke jore, takneeki tajzia ke zariye paish goi ki ja sakti hai. dar haqeeqat, kuch log takneeki tajziye ko talabb aur rasad ki harkiyaat ke mutalea se ziyada kuch nahi samajte hain kyunkay woh market mein security ki qeemat ki naqal o harkat mein zahir hotay hain
Technical Analysis's Underlying Assumptions are just that: assumptions.
Sikyortiz ka tajzia karne aur sarmaya kaari ke faislay karne ke maqasid ke liye, intikhab karne ke liye do bunyadi tareeqay hain : bunyadi tajzia aur takneeki tajzia. jab baat maliyati bayanaat ki ho to, bunyadi tajzia ka talluq company ke operations ki munasib qeemat ke taayun se hota hai, jab ke takneeki tajzia yeh maanta hai ke security ki qeemat pehlay se hi awaami tor par dastyab tamam maloomat ki akkaasi karti hai aur is ke bajaye qeemat ki naqal o harkat ke shmaryati tajzia par tawajah markooz karti hai .
Bunyadi tajzia ke barkhilaf takneeki tajzia ka maqsad security ki androoni khususiyaat ka jaiza lainay ke bajaye patteren aur rujhanaat ko talaash karkay market ke jazbaat ko samjhna hai .
Charles dow ne adaryon ka aik silsila shaya kya jis mein is ne takneeki tajzia ke falsafay par guftagu ki. is ne –apne mazameen mein do bunyadi mfrozon par roshni daali jo aaj tak takneeki tajzia trading ki bunyaad ke tor par kaam kar rahay hain
Is haqeeqat ke bawajood ke markitin kaar amad hoti hain jab un anasir ki qader karne ki baat aati hai jo security ki qeemat ko mutasir karte hain, yahan tak ke bzahir be tarteeb market ki qeematon ki naqal o harkat mutawaqqa namonon aur rujhanaat mein hoti dikhayi deti hai jo waqt ke sath sath dobarah runuma hotay hain. 2
takneeki tajzia ke maidan mein dow ka kaam aaj bhi qaim hai. ziyada tar hissay ke liye, pesha war tajzia car –apne nazam o zabt ke baray mein teen umomi mfrozon ko qubool karte hain :
mein har cheez ki reayati hai : aik takneeki tajzia car ka khayaal hai ke stock ki qeemat company ke bunyadi usoolon se le kar market ki nafsiat tak wasee tar market ke tahaffuzaat tak har cheez par assar andaaz ho chuki hai. isi terhan ka nuqta nazar efficient markets hypothesis ( emh ) ne share kya hai, jo qeematon ke ravayye ke hawalay se aik hi nateeja nikalta hai. qeemat mein tabdeeli ke imthehaan ke siwa kuch baqi nahi bacha, jisay takneeki tajzia car market mein kisi khaas stock ki talabb aur rasad ke nateejay se tabeer karte hain .
rujhanaat ke tanazur mein qeematon mein tabdeelian : takneeki tajzia karon ka andaza hai ke qeematein, yahan tak ke bzahir be tarteeb market ki chalon ke darmiyan bhi, rujhanaat ko zahir karen gi, qata nazar is ke zair ghhor time frame. dosray lafzon mein, kisi stock ki qeemat ka mustaqbil mein ghair mutawaqqa tor par utaar charhao ke muqablay mein pichlle rujhan ki pairwi karne ka ziyada imkaan hota hai. yeh bunyaad takneeki tijarti nizaam ki aksariyat ki bunyaad ke tor par kaam karti hai .
Tareekh –apne aap ko dohranay ka rujhan rakhti hai : takneeki tajzia karon ke mutabiq, tareekh –apne aap ko dohranay ka rujhan rakhti hai. qeematon ke utaar charhao ki baar baar honay wali noiyat ke liye aik aam wazahat yeh hai ke woh market ki nafsiat se mutasir hotay hain, jo ke bohat ziyada paish goi ki jati hai aur khauf ya josh jaisay jazbaat par mabni hoti hai. takneeki tajzia chart ke namonon ka istemaal karte hue un jazbaat aur is ke nateejay mein market ki naqal o harkat ka andaza lagaata hai taakay rujhanaat ki shanakht aur usay samjha ja sakay. is haqeeqat ke bawajood ke takneeki tajzia ki bohat si tknikin 100 saal se ziyada arsay se istemaal mein hain, inhen ab bhi ahem samjha jata hai kyunkay woh qeematon ki naqal o harkat mein aisay namonon ka muzahira karte hain jo aksar khud ko dohratay hain
The difference between technical and fundamental analysis
Mandiyon tak pounchanay ke lehaaz se, bunyadi tajzia aur takneeki tajzia, maidan mein do barray mkatb fikar, aik dosray ke mukhalif simtao par hain. dono hikmat amlyon ko stock ki qeematon mein mustaqbil ke namonon ki chhaan bain aur paish karne ke liye istemaal kya jata hai, aur, kisi bhi sarmaya kaari ki hikmat e amli ya falsafay ki terhan, un mein se har aik ke –apne haami aur mukhalif hotay hain, bilkul kisi dosray ki terhan .
Bunyadi tajzia stock ka andaza laganay ka aik tareeqa hai jis ka maqsad security ki androoni qeemat ka taayun karna hai. wasee tar maeeshat aur sanati halaat se le kar tanzeemon aur intizamia ki maali hesiyat tak har cheez ka bunyadi tajzia car kisi nah kisi tareeqay se mutalea karte hain. aamdani, akhrajaat, asasay, aur zimma dariyan bunyadi tajzia karon ke liye company ki karkardagi ka jaiza lainay ke liye tamam ahem awamil hain .
Takneeki tajzia bunyadi tajzia se mukhtalif hota hai kyunkay is mein sirf do un pitt istemaal hotay hain : stock ki qeemat aur is ka tijarti hajam. bunyadi mafroozay ke mutabiq, tamam maloom bunyadi usool pehlay se hi qeemat mein jhalak rahay hain, aur is ke nateejay mein, ab un par ziyada tawajah dainay ki zaroorat nahi hai. takneeki tajzia car security ki androoni qader ka taayun karne ki koshish nahi karte hain. is ke bajaye, woh patteren aur rujhanaat talaash karne ke liye stock charts ka istemaal karte hain jo is baat ki nishandahi karte hain ke stock mustaqbil mein kis terhan ki karkardagi ka muzahira kere ga, yeh amal takneeki tajzia ke naam se jana jata hai
Technical analysis !!
Takneeki tajzia jaisi ka istemaal is tareeqay ki jaanch karne ke liye kya jata hai jis mein kisi asasay ki talabb aur rasad qeemat, hajam, aur Muzmer utaar charhao mein tabdeelion ko mutasir kere gi. jab munasib sarmaya kaari ya tijarti usoolon ke sath istemaal kya jata hai, to is ka andaza is tasawwur par lagaya jata hai ke maazi ki tijarti sargarmia aur security ki qeematon mein utaar charhao asasa ki mustaqbil ki qeemat ki naqal o harkat ke qabil qader isharay ho satke hain .
Yeh isharay aksar mukhtalif tools se qaleel mudti tijarti signal peda karne ke liye istemaal kiye jatay hain, lekin is ka istemaal barri market ya kisi khaas shobay ke hawalay se security ki mazbooti ya kamzoree ki tashkhees ko behtar bananay ke liye bhi kya ja sakta hai. is ilm ke nateejay mein, tajzia car –apne majmoi tshkhisi takhmeenah ko behtar bananay ke qabil hain
Making use of technical analysis !
Takneeki tajzia aksar pesha war tajzia karon ke zareya deegar qisam ki tehqiqaat ke sath istemaal kya jata hai. sarmaya kaari ke faislay karne ke liye security ke qeematon ke chart aur deegar mutaliqa adaad o shumaar par sirf khorda taajiron ki taraf se inhisaar kya ja sakta hai, lekin qabil stock tajzia car Shaz o nadir hi apni tehqeeq ko sirf bunyadi ya takneeki tajzia tak mehdood rakhtay hain .
takneeki tajzia kisi bhi aisi security par istemaal kya ja sakta hai jis ki qeemat ka taayun karne ke liye Sabiqa data mojood ho. is mein deegar cheezon ke ilawa , fyochrz, , fixed income , currencies aur deegar qisam ki sikyortiz Shaamil hain. takneeki tajzia, dar haqeeqat, ashya aur currency ki mandiyon mein numaya tor par ziyada numaya hai, jahan tajir qaleel mudti qeematon ke utaar charhao se ziyada fikar mand hotay hain .
taqreeban kisi qabil tijarat shai ki qeemat ki naqal o harkat jo talabb aur rasad ki quwatoon ke liye hassas hai, jaisay ke stock, band, future, ya currency ke jore, takneeki tajzia ke zariye paish goi ki ja sakti hai. dar haqeeqat, kuch log takneeki tajziye ko talabb aur rasad ki harkiyaat ke mutalea se ziyada kuch nahi samajte hain kyunkay woh market mein security ki qeemat ki naqal o harkat mein zahir hotay hain
Technical Analysis's Underlying Assumptions are just that: assumptions.
Sikyortiz ka tajzia karne aur sarmaya kaari ke faislay karne ke maqasid ke liye, intikhab karne ke liye do bunyadi tareeqay hain : bunyadi tajzia aur takneeki tajzia. jab baat maliyati bayanaat ki ho to, bunyadi tajzia ka talluq company ke operations ki munasib qeemat ke taayun se hota hai, jab ke takneeki tajzia yeh maanta hai ke security ki qeemat pehlay se hi awaami tor par dastyab tamam maloomat ki akkaasi karti hai aur is ke bajaye qeemat ki naqal o harkat ke shmaryati tajzia par tawajah markooz karti hai .
Bunyadi tajzia ke barkhilaf takneeki tajzia ka maqsad security ki androoni khususiyaat ka jaiza lainay ke bajaye patteren aur rujhanaat ko talaash karkay market ke jazbaat ko samjhna hai .
Charles dow ne adaryon ka aik silsila shaya kya jis mein is ne takneeki tajzia ke falsafay par guftagu ki. is ne –apne mazameen mein do bunyadi mfrozon par roshni daali jo aaj tak takneeki tajzia trading ki bunyaad ke tor par kaam kar rahay hain
Is haqeeqat ke bawajood ke markitin kaar amad hoti hain jab un anasir ki qader karne ki baat aati hai jo security ki qeemat ko mutasir karte hain, yahan tak ke bzahir be tarteeb market ki qeematon ki naqal o harkat mutawaqqa namonon aur rujhanaat mein hoti dikhayi deti hai jo waqt ke sath sath dobarah runuma hotay hain. 2
takneeki tajzia ke maidan mein dow ka kaam aaj bhi qaim hai. ziyada tar hissay ke liye, pesha war tajzia car –apne nazam o zabt ke baray mein teen umomi mfrozon ko qubool karte hain :
mein har cheez ki reayati hai : aik takneeki tajzia car ka khayaal hai ke stock ki qeemat company ke bunyadi usoolon se le kar market ki nafsiat tak wasee tar market ke tahaffuzaat tak har cheez par assar andaaz ho chuki hai. isi terhan ka nuqta nazar efficient markets hypothesis ( emh ) ne share kya hai, jo qeematon ke ravayye ke hawalay se aik hi nateeja nikalta hai. qeemat mein tabdeeli ke imthehaan ke siwa kuch baqi nahi bacha, jisay takneeki tajzia car market mein kisi khaas stock ki talabb aur rasad ke nateejay se tabeer karte hain .
rujhanaat ke tanazur mein qeematon mein tabdeelian : takneeki tajzia karon ka andaza hai ke qeematein, yahan tak ke bzahir be tarteeb market ki chalon ke darmiyan bhi, rujhanaat ko zahir karen gi, qata nazar is ke zair ghhor time frame. dosray lafzon mein, kisi stock ki qeemat ka mustaqbil mein ghair mutawaqqa tor par utaar charhao ke muqablay mein pichlle rujhan ki pairwi karne ka ziyada imkaan hota hai. yeh bunyaad takneeki tijarti nizaam ki aksariyat ki bunyaad ke tor par kaam karti hai .
Tareekh –apne aap ko dohranay ka rujhan rakhti hai : takneeki tajzia karon ke mutabiq, tareekh –apne aap ko dohranay ka rujhan rakhti hai. qeematon ke utaar charhao ki baar baar honay wali noiyat ke liye aik aam wazahat yeh hai ke woh market ki nafsiat se mutasir hotay hain, jo ke bohat ziyada paish goi ki jati hai aur khauf ya josh jaisay jazbaat par mabni hoti hai. takneeki tajzia chart ke namonon ka istemaal karte hue un jazbaat aur is ke nateejay mein market ki naqal o harkat ka andaza lagaata hai taakay rujhanaat ki shanakht aur usay samjha ja sakay. is haqeeqat ke bawajood ke takneeki tajzia ki bohat si tknikin 100 saal se ziyada arsay se istemaal mein hain, inhen ab bhi ahem samjha jata hai kyunkay woh qeematon ki naqal o harkat mein aisay namonon ka muzahira karte hain jo aksar khud ko dohratay hain
The difference between technical and fundamental analysis
Mandiyon tak pounchanay ke lehaaz se, bunyadi tajzia aur takneeki tajzia, maidan mein do barray mkatb fikar, aik dosray ke mukhalif simtao par hain. dono hikmat amlyon ko stock ki qeematon mein mustaqbil ke namonon ki chhaan bain aur paish karne ke liye istemaal kya jata hai, aur, kisi bhi sarmaya kaari ki hikmat e amli ya falsafay ki terhan, un mein se har aik ke –apne haami aur mukhalif hotay hain, bilkul kisi dosray ki terhan .
Bunyadi tajzia stock ka andaza laganay ka aik tareeqa hai jis ka maqsad security ki androoni qeemat ka taayun karna hai. wasee tar maeeshat aur sanati halaat se le kar tanzeemon aur intizamia ki maali hesiyat tak har cheez ka bunyadi tajzia car kisi nah kisi tareeqay se mutalea karte hain. aamdani, akhrajaat, asasay, aur zimma dariyan bunyadi tajzia karon ke liye company ki karkardagi ka jaiza lainay ke liye tamam ahem awamil hain .
Takneeki tajzia bunyadi tajzia se mukhtalif hota hai kyunkay is mein sirf do un pitt istemaal hotay hain : stock ki qeemat aur is ka tijarti hajam. bunyadi mafroozay ke mutabiq, tamam maloom bunyadi usool pehlay se hi qeemat mein jhalak rahay hain, aur is ke nateejay mein, ab un par ziyada tawajah dainay ki zaroorat nahi hai. takneeki tajzia car security ki androoni qader ka taayun karne ki koshish nahi karte hain. is ke bajaye, woh patteren aur rujhanaat talaash karne ke liye stock charts ka istemaal karte hain jo is baat ki nishandahi karte hain ke stock mustaqbil mein kis terhan ki karkardagi ka muzahira kere ga, yeh amal takneeki tajzia ke naam se jana jata hai
