Strategies and Secrets of High-Frequency Trading (HFT) Firms

Definition

High frikoynsi trading ( hft ) companian, neez maliyati sanat ko is ki mojooda haalat mein, astilth, hikmat e amli, aur raftaar ki eslehaath ka istemaal karte hue behtareen tareeqay se bayan kya ja sakta hai .

hft companian –apne karobari tareeqon aur un ki kamyabi mein ahem kirdaar ada karne walay awamil ke baray mein badnaam zamana khamosh hain. tareekhi tor par, high frequency trading ( hft ) se munsalik ba asar shaksiaat ne spot light se guraiz kya hai aur gumnaam rehne ka intikhab kya hai. taham, yeh rujhan tabdeel honay laga hai

Companies that engage in high-frequency trading are referred to as HFT firms.

Woh companian jo high frikoynsi trading ( hft ) mein mashgool hoti hain kaarobar karne aur aamdani peda karne ke liye mukhtalif tijarti harbe istemaal karti hain. salisi kayi shakalain le sakti hai, Bashmole index salisi, utaar charhao ki salisi, shmaryati salisi, aur Inzimam ki salisi. deegar tknikin, jaisay aalmi macro, lambi / short aykoyti, ghair fa-aal market saazi, aur deegar, bhi shaamil hain .

Hft companian –apne computer software ki bijli ki taiz raftaar, data tak rasai ( jaisay nasdaq totalview-itch aur nyse openbook, doosron ke darmiyan ), aur kamyaab honay ke liye kam takheer ke sath ( takheer ) par munhasir hain .

ayiyae hft farmon ki kayi aqsam, paisa kamanay ke un ke tareeqay, sanat mein barray shurka, aur deegar mozuaat ke baray mein mazeed tafseel mein jayen

The Process Behind High-Frequency Trading (HFT) Companies

Ziyada tar hissay ke liye, hft companian niji raqam, niji technology, aur mutadid mukhtalif niji ke istemaal ke zariye munafe kamatee hain. high frikoynsi trading companiyon ko aksar teen aqsam mein se aik mein taqseem kya ja sakta ha

• azad mlkiti firm high frikoynsi trading ( hft ) company ki sab se aam aur wasee qisam hai. jab koi company mlkiti tijarat mein mashgool hoti hai, jisay baaz auqaat" prop trading" kaha jata hai, coopration –apne sarfeen ke faraham kardah funds ke bajaye apna sarmaya istemaal karti hai. isi terhan, munafe company ka hai nah ke kisi bahar ke sarfeen ya srprston ka

kuch htf companian darasal barri brokr dealer tanzeemon ka bator matehat idaron ka hissa hain. jahan high frikoynsi trading ( hft ) hoti hai woh bohat se aam brokr dealer farmon ki mlkiti trading desk mein payi jati hai, jo company ke zeli hissay hain.

• yeh ilaqa is kaam se allag hai jo company –apne baqaida klaynts ke liye karti hai jo company se bahar waqay hain .aakhri lekin kam az kam, hft companian hadge funds ke tor par bhi kaam karti hain. salisi ke istemaal ke zariye, un ka bunyadi maqsad mukhtalif asason ke zmron aur sikyortiz ki qeematon mein mojood se munafe kamaana hai \

Volkr rule ke nifaz se pehlay, kayi sarmaya kaari bankon ne aisay mehakmon ko barqarar rakha jo mukammal tor par hft ke liye waqf thay. volkr ke usool ke baad, commercial bankon ko mlkiti trading desk chalanay ya hadge funds mein kisi bhi doosri qisam ki sarmaya kaari ki ijazat nahi hai. 1 agarchay tamam barray bankon ne –apne high frikoynsi trading ( hft ) units ko band kar diya hai, un mein se kayi bankon ki maazi mein honay wali hft se mutaliqa bad-intezami ki tehqiqaat jari hain

How do they generate revenue?


Mlkiti tajir apni companiyon ke liye munafe kamanay ke liye mukhtalif tareeqon ka istemaal karte hain. jabkay un mein se kuch tareeqay bohat markazi dhaaray mein hain, doosron ko ziyada qabil aitraaz ke tor par dekha ja sakta hai

Transactions on the Buy Side and the Sell Side

Yeh companian dono taraf tijarat mein mashgool hain ( yani woh had ke orders ka istemaal karte hue khareed o farokht ke order deti hain jo ke mojooda market place se oopar hain, baichnay ki soorat mein, aur kharidne ki soorat mein mojooda market qeemat se qadray neechay hain ). munafe ki miqdaar jo har aik ko haasil hoti hai inhen aik dosray se allag karti hai .

Is liye, yeh companian" market bananay" ke naam se jane wali mashq mein mashgool honay ki wahid wajah boli aur poochnay ke darmiyan qeemat ke farq se munafe kamaana hai. mukhtalif istemaal karne walay taiz raftaar computers un lain deen ki karwai ke zimma daar hain

Offering a Source of Liquidity

Hft farmon ke liye aamdani ka aik aur zareya yeh hai ke inhen electronic communication net works ( ecns ) aur kuch aykschinjz se likoyditi faraham karne ke liye adaigi ki jati hai. hft frmin boli mangnay walay bana kar, ziyada tar kam qeemat walay, ziyada hajam walay stock ( hft ke liye aam pasandeeda ) ko aik hi din mein kayi baar bana kar market bananay walon ka kirdaar ada karti hain. yeh frmin tijarat ko khatam karkay aur aik nai company bana kar khatray se bachati hai